Țăranu

Țăranu is a Romanian surname. Notable people with the surname include:


 * Anatol Țăranu (born 1951), Moldovan politician
 * Cătălin Țăranu (born 1973), Romanian go player
 * Cornel Țăranu (1934–2023), Romanian composer, musicologist, conductor and cultural manager
 * Ion Țăranu (1938–2005), Romanian wrestler
 * Vladimir Țaranu (born 1982), Moldovan football player