1114

Year 1114 (MCXIV) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

Europe

 * January 7 – Emperor Henry V marries Matilda (or Maude), 11-year-old daughter of King Henry I of England, at Worms (modern Germany). A political conflict breaks out across the Holy Roman Empire after the marriage, triggered when Henry arrests Chancellor Adalbert and various other German princes.
 * Count Ramon Berenguer III (the Great) of Barcelona, joins the expedition to the Balearic Islands. A Pisan and Catalan fleet (some 450 ships), supported by a large army, conquer Ibiza and Mallorca. They destroy the bases on the islands used by Moorish pirates to prey on Mediterranean shipping.
 * Battle of Martorell: The Almoravid governor of Zaragoza, Muhàmmad ibn al-Hajj, launches an offensive against the County of Barcelona, but is defeated by Ramon Berenguer III.
 * As part of the Norman expansion southward, Count Routrou II enters the service of King Alfonso I (the Battler) of Aragon.

Asia

 * Emperor Hui Zong of the Song Dynasty sends a gift of Chinese musical instruments, for use in royal banquets to the Korean court of Goryeo, by request from King Yejong.

Earthquake

 * November 29 – A large earthquake damages the areas of the Crusaders in the Middle East. From Antioch and Mamistra to Marash and Edessa are hit by the shocks.

Religion

 * The cathedral of Chichester in England, constructed of wood, is destroyed by fire.
 * Pontigny Abbey, a Cistercian monastery, is founded (located in Burgundy).

Births

 * Al-Suhayli, Moorish scholar and writer (d. 1185)
 * Bhāskara II, Indian mathematician (d. 1185)
 * Dirk VI (or Theodoric), count of Holland (d. 1157)
 * Fujiwara no Shunzei, Japanese nobleman (d. 1204)
 * Gebhard III, German nobleman (approximate date)
 * Gerard of Cremona, Italian translator (d. 1187)
 * Henry of Scotland, 3rd Earl of Northumbria (d. 1152)
 * Otto I, German bishop and chronicler (d. 1158)
 * Ramon Berenguer IV, count of Barcelona (d. 1162)

Deaths

 * February 24 – Thomas II, archbishop of York
 * October – Abu Ishaq Ibrahim ibn Ahmad al-Mustazhir, was the son of Abbasid caliph al-Mustazhir and Ismah.
 * Abu al-Mu'in al-Nasafi, Arab theologian (or 1115)
 * Álvar Fáñez (or Háñez), Castilian nobleman
 * Alypius of the Caves, Kievan monk and painter
 * Erard I, French nobleman and crusader (b. 1060)
 * Nestor the Chronicler, Kievan historian (or 1113)
 * Richard of Salerno, Norman nobleman (b. 1060)
 * Shahriyar IV, king of Mazandaran (b. 1039)
 * Tokushi, Japanese empress consort (b. 1060)