12th World Science Fiction Convention

The 12th World Science Fiction Convention (Worldcon), also known as SFCon, was held on 3–6 September 1954 at the Sir Francis Drake Hotel in San Francisco, California, United States.

The chairmen were Lester Cole and Gary Nelson.

Participants
Attendance was approximately 700.

Guests of Honor

 * John W. Campbell, Jr.

1954 Retro Hugo Awards
The previous Worldcon (the 11th) was the first one in which Hugo Awards were awarded. The 12th Worldcon did not continue the tradition, but since the next one (the 13th), Hugo Awards have been a permanent fixture of the conventions.

However, in 2004 at the 62nd World Science Fiction Convention held in Boston, a set of Retro Hugo Awards were presented to honor work that would have been Hugo-eligible had the awards been awarded in 1954:


 * Best Novel: Fahrenheit 451, by Ray Bradbury
 * Best Novella: "A Case of Conscience," by James Blish
 * Best Novelette: "Earthman, Come Home," by James Blish
 * Best Short Story: "The Nine Billion Names of God," by Arthur C. Clarke
 * Best Related Book: Conquest of the Moon, by Wernher von Braun, Fred L. Whipple & Willy Ley
 * Best Professional Editor: John W. Campbell, Jr.
 * Best Professional Artist: Chesley Bonestell
 * Best Dramatic Presentation: The War of the Worlds
 * Best Fanzine: Slant, Walt Willis, editor; James White, art editor
 * Best Fan Writer: Bob Tucker