1809 in Spain

Events from the year 1809 in Spain.

Incumbents

 * Monarch: Joseph I

Events

 * January 1 - Battle of Castellón
 * January 3 - Battle of Cacabelos
 * January 13 - Battle of Uclés (1809)
 * January 16 - Battle of Corunna
 * February 25 - Battle of Valls
 * March 17 - Battle of Villafranca (1809)
 * March 24 - Battle of Los Yébenes
 * March 27 - Battle of Ciudad Real
 * March 28 - Battle of Medellín
 * May 6-December 12 - Third Siege of Gerona
 * May 14 - Battle of Alcantara (1809)
 * May 23 - Battle of Alcañiz
 * June 7–9 - Battle of Puente Sanpayo
 * June 15 - Battle of María
 * June 18 - Battle of Belchite (1809)
 * July 27–28 - Battle of Talavera
 * August 8 - Battle of Arzobispo
 * August 11 - Battle of Almonacid
 * August 12 - Battle of Puerto de Baños
 * October 18 - Battle of Tamames
 * November 19 - Battle of Ocaña
 * November 23 - Battle of Carpio
 * November 26 - Battle of Alba de Tormes

Births

 * January 12 - Leopoldo O'Donnell, 1st Duke of Tetuan (d. 1867)

Deaths

 * January 7 - Benito de San Juan
 * January 18 - Francisco Taranco y Llano
 * February 24 - Juan O'Neylle
 * April 23 - Theodor von Reding
 * April 24 - Juan Miguel de Vives y Feliu