1945 in China

Events from the year 1945 in the Republic of China. This year is numbered Minguo 34 according to the official Republic of China calendar.

Incumbents

 * President – Chiang Kai-shek
 * Premier – Chiang Kai-shek (until 31 May); T. V. Soong (starting 31 May)
 * Vice Premier – H. H. Kung (until 4 June); Weng Wenhao (starting 4 June)

August

 * 4 August – Second Guangxi Campaign in Guangxi.
 * 9–20 August – Soviet invasion of Manchuria
 * 14 August – The signing of Sino-Soviet Treaty of Friendship and Alliance between the Republic of China and Soviet Union.
 * 13–28 August – Southern Jiangsu Campaign.
 * 15–23 August – Battle of Baoying in Jiangsu.
 * 16–19 August – Battle of Yongjiazhen in Anhui.
 * 17 August – Battle of Tianmen in Hubei.
 * 24 August – Battle of Wuhe in Anhui.
 * 26–27 August – Battle of Yinji in Henan.

September

 * 1–13 September – Battle of Dazhongji in Jiangsu.
 * 4–5 September – Battle of Lingbi in Anhui.
 * 8–12 September – Taixing Campaign in Jiangsu.
 * 13–17 September – Wudi Campaign in Shandong.
 * 18 September – Battle of Xiangshuikou in Jiangsu.
 * 21 September – Battle of Rugao in Jiangsu.

October

 * 10 October – Double Tenth Agreement signing in Chongqing.
 * 12 October – Peip'ing C-46 crash near Beiping.
 * 18 October – Battle of Houmajia in Anhui.
 * 25 October
 * Retrocession Day of Taiwan in Zhongshan Hall in Taipei, Taiwan.
 * The establishment of Taiwan Provincial Government in Taiwan.

November

 * 15 November – The renaming of Taihoku Imperial University to National Taiwan University in Taiwan.

December

 * 19–21 December – Battle of Shaobo in Jiangsu.
 * 19–26 December – Gaoyou–Shaobo Campaign in Jiangsu.
 * 21–30 December – Battle of Tangtou–Guocun in Jiangsu.

Births

 * 23 June – Michael Sze, Hong Kong government official. (died 2022)
 * 25 October – Lin Kuang-hua, Governor of Taiwan Province (2003-2006).
 * 16 November – Zong Qinghou, businessman. (died 2024)

Deaths

 * Peng Yubin