1956 Cup of the Ukrainian SSR

The 1956 Ukrainian Cup was a football knockout competition conducting by the Football Federation of the Ukrainian SSR and was known as the Ukrainian Cup.

Non-participating teams
The Ukrainian teams of masters did not take part in the competition.
 * 1956 Soviet Class A (2): FC Dynamo Kyiv, FC Shakhtar Stalino
 * 1956 Soviet Class B (8): FC Metalurh Zaporizhia, ODO Lvov, ODO Kyiv, FC Avanhard Kharkiv, FC Spartak Stanislav, FC Spartak Uzhhorod, FC Metalurh Dnipropetrovsk, FC Kharchovyk Odesa

Final
The final was held in Kyiv.