1989 Bolivarian Games

The XI Bolivarian Games (Spanish: Juegos Bolivarianos) were a multi-sport event held between January 14–25, 1989, in Maracaibo, Venezuela. The Games were organized by the Bolivarian Sports Organization (ODEBO).

The opening ceremony took place on January 14, 1989, at the Estadio Olímpico Pachencho Romero in Maracaibo, Venezuela. The Games were officially opened by Venezuelan president Jaime Lusinchi. Torch lighter was 76-year-old former tennis player and gold medalist Carlos Leal.

A detailed history of the early editions of the Bolivarian Games between 1938 and 1989 was published in a book written (in Spanish) by José Gamarra Zorrilla, former president of the Bolivian Olympic Committee, and first president (1976–1982) of ODESUR. Gold medal winners from Ecuador were published by the Comité Olímpico Ecuatoriano.

Participation
About 1286 athletes from 6 countries were reported to participate:


 * 🇧🇴 Bolivia
 * 🇨🇴 Colombia
 * 🇪🇨 Ecuador
 * 🇵🇦 Panama
 * 🇵🇪 Peru
 * 🇻🇪 Venezuela

Sports
The following 20 sports (+ 2 exhibition events) were explicitly mentioned:


 * Aquatic sports
 * Diving pictogram.svg Diving
 * Swimming pictogram.svg Swimming
 * Synchronized swimming pictogram.svg Synchronized swimming
 * Athletics pictogram.svg Athletics
 * Baseball pictogram.svg Baseball
 * Basketball pictogram.svg Basketball
 * Bowling pictogram.svg Bowling
 * Boxing pictogram.svg Boxing
 * Dressage pictogram.svg Caballos amaestrados (Dressage) †
 * Cycling
 * Cycling (road) pictogram.svg Road cycling
 * Cycling (track) pictogram.svg Track cycling
 * Equestrian pictogram.svg Equestrian
 * Fencing pictogram.svg Fencing
 * Gymnastics (artistic) pictogram.svg Gymnastics (artistic)
 * Judo pictogram.svg Judo
 * Karate pictogram.svg Karate †
 * Sailing pictogram.svg Sailing
 * Shooting pictogram.svg Shooting
 * Softball pictogram.svg Softball
 * Table tennis pictogram.svg Table tennis
 * Taekwondo pictogram.svg Taekwondo
 * Tennis pictogram.svg Tennis
 * Volleyball (indoor) pictogram.svg Volleyball
 * Weightlifting pictogram.svg Weightlifting
 * Wrestling pictogram.svg Wrestling

†: Exhibition event.

Medal count
The medal count for these Games is tabulated below. A slightly different number of medals was published elsewhere. This table is sorted by the number of gold medals earned by each country. The number of silver medals is taken into consideration next, and then the number of bronze medals.