2006 China Open – Men's doubles

Justin Gimelstob and Nathan Healey were the defending champions, but Gimelstob did not participate this year. Healey partnered Ashley Fisher, losing in the first round.

Mario Ančić and Mahesh Bhupathi won the title, defeating Michael Berrer and Kenneth Carlsen 6–4, 6–3 in the final.

Seeds
• # Ivo Karlović / Rogier Wassen (quarterfinals, withdrew)

• # 🇸🇰 Dominik Hrbatý / 🇩🇪 Rainer Schüttler (first round)

• # 🇺🇸 Eric Butorac / 🇺🇸 Travis Parrott (quarterfinals)

• # 🇦🇺 Ashley Fisher / 🇦🇺 Nathan Healey (first round)