2016–17 EFL League One

The 2016–17 EFL League One (referred to as the Sky Bet League One for sponsorship reasons) was the 13th season of the Football League One under its current title and the 24th season under its current league division format. The fixtures were announced on 22 June 2016.

Team changes
Bolton and Oxford competed in the third tier for the first time under the League One name. AFC Wimbledon made their debut in the third tier.

To League One
Promoted from League Two Relegated from Championship
 * Northampton Town
 * Oxford United
 * Bristol Rovers
 * AFC Wimbledon
 * Charlton Athletic
 * Milton Keynes Dons
 * Bolton Wanderers

From League One
Promoted to Championship Relegated to League Two
 * Wigan Athletic
 * Burton Albion
 * Barnsley
 * Doncaster Rovers
 * Blackpool
 * Colchester United
 * Crewe Alexandra

Attendances
Teams with an average home attendance of at least 10,000 in 2016–17 EFL League One season: