2020 United States Senate election in Texas

The 2020 United States Senate election in Texas was held on November 3, 2020, to elect a member to the United States Senate to represent the State of Texas, concurrently with the 2020 U.S. presidential election, as well as other elections to the United States Senate in other states and elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections. Incumbent Republican Senator John Cornyn won re-election to a fourth term against Democratic nominee MJ Hegar by 9.6%.

Prior to the election, most news organizations projected this race as "Lean Republican", and was not expected to be as competitive as the contest for Texas's other Senate seat two years prior, when Republican incumbent Ted Cruz defeated Democrat Beto O'Rourke by a 2.6% margin. Nonetheless, John Cornyn won in what was his worst performance out of his four elections for the U.S. Senate, while MJ Hegar's 43.9% marked the highest vote share of any of Cornyn's Democratic challengers. Despite this being Cornyn’s worst performance percentage-wise, he more than doubled his 2014 vote count and received the most raw votes for a Republican U.S. Senate candidate in the history of the United States.

Cornyn outperformed President Donald Trump in the state by about 4%, and was able to carry two counties won by Joe Biden (Tarrant and Williamson). While Cornyn did better than Trump in the Texas Triangle, contributing to his over performance, Hegar slightly outperformed Biden in the heavily Hispanic Rio Grande Valley, and was able to carry one Trump county (Zapata), though Hegar herself vastly underperformed previous Democratic margins in the region.

Nominee

 * John Cornyn, incumbent U.S. senator

Eliminated in the primary

 * Virgil Bierschwale, U.S. Navy veteran, software developer, realtor
 * John Anthony Castro, tax consultant, author, businessman, entrepreneur
 * Dwayne Stovall, bridge construction contractor, businessman
 * Mark Yancey, businessman, Attacca International Executive, former owner of the Dallas Wings basketball team

Declined

 * Pat Fallon, state senator
 * Dan Patrick, Lieutenant Governor of Texas (endorsed John Cornyn)
 * Allen West, former U.S. representative for Florida's 22nd congressional district (running for state party chair)

Results
[[File:2020TXSENGOP.svg|thumb|225px|Results by county: Cornyn

{{legend|#782121|Cornyn—80–90%}}

{{legend|#a02c2c|Cornyn—70–80%}}

{{legend|#c83737|Cornyn—60–70%}}

{{legend|#d35f5f|Cornyn—50–60%}} ]]

Nominee

 * MJ Hegar, retired United States Air Force Major, businesswoman, author, teacher, and Democratic Party nominee for Texas's 31st congressional district in 2018

Eliminated in the runoff

 * Royce West, state senator, former President Pro Tempore of the Texas Senate, attorney

Eliminated in the primary

 * Cristina Tzintzún Ramirez, labor organizer and author
 * Annie "Mamá" Garcia, attorney, small-business owner, and non-profit founder
 * Amanda Edwards, Houston City Councillor
 * Chris Bell, former U.S. representative for Texas's 25th congressional district, nominee for Governor of Texas in 2006 and candidate for Mayor of Houston in 2015
 * Sema Hernandez, organizer for the Poor People's Campaign and candidate for the U.S. Senate in 2018
 * Michael Cooper, pastor and candidate for Lieutenant Governor of Texas in 2018
 * Victor Hugo Harris, U.S. Army Reserve Colonel
 * Adrian Ocegueda, financial analyst and candidate for Governor of Texas in 2018
 * Jack Daniel Foster Jr., educator
 * D. R. Hunter, retiree

Withdrawn

 * John B. Love III, Midland City Councillor
 * Hunter Darrel Reece
 * David Selig

Declined

 * Joaquín Castro, incumbent U.S. representative for Texas's 20th congressional district
 * Julián Castro, former United States Secretary of Housing and Urban Development, former mayor of San Antonio and former 2020 presidential candidate
 * Beto O'Rourke, former U.S. representative for Texas's 16th congressional district, nominee for the U.S. Senate in 2018 and former 2020 presidential candidate

Results
[[File:2020TXSEND.svg|thumb|225px|Initial round results by county: Hegar

{{legend|#0066ff|Hegar—60–70%}}

{{legend|#2a7fff|Hegar—50–60%}}

{{legend|#5599ff|Hegar—40–50%}}

{{legend|#80b3ff|Hegar—30–40%}}

{{legend|#aaccff|Hegar—20–30%}}

{{legend|#d5efff|Hegar—<20%}} Tie

{{legend|#999999|Tie}} West

{{legend|#ffd5f6|West—<20%}}

{{legend|#ffaaee|West—20–30%}}

{{legend|#ff80e5|West—30–40%}}

{{legend|#ff55dd|West—40–50%}} Ramirez

{{legend|#ffd5d5|Ramirez—<20%}}

{{legend|#ffaaaa|Ramirez—20–30%}}

{{legend|#ff8080|Ramirez—30–40%}}

{{legend|#ff5555|Ramirez—40–50%}}

{{legend|#ff2a2a|Ramirez—50–60%}} Garcia

{{legend|#ffe6d5|Garcia—<20%}}

{{legend|#ffccaa|Garcia—20–30%}}

{{legend|#ffb380|Garcia—30–40%}}

{{legend|#552200|Garcia—100%}} Edwards

{{legend|#e5d5ff|Edwards—<20%}}

{{legend|#ccaaff|Edwards—20–30%}}

{{legend|#b380ff|Edwards—30–40%}} Bell

{{legend|#ffffd5|Bell—<20%}}

{{legend|#ffffaa|Bell—20–30%}}

{{legend|#ffff80|Bell—30–40%}}

{{legend|#ffff55|Bell—40–50%}} Hernandez

{{legend|#d5ffd5|Hernandez—<20%}}

{{legend|#aaffaa|Hernandez—20–30%}}

{{legend|#80ff80|Hernandez—30–40%}} Cooper

{{legend|#d5f6ff|Cooper—<20%}}

{{legend|#aaeeff|Cooper—20–30%}} ]]

Debates

 * with MJ Hegar and Chris Bell


 * with MJ Hegar and Amanda Edwards


 * with MJ Hegar and Cristina Tzintzún Ramirez

Results
[[File:Texas U.S. Senate Democratic primary runoff, 2020.svg|thumb|Runoff results by county Hegar

{{legend|#0d0596ff|Hegar—>90%}}

{{legend|#1e1dbeff|Hegar—80–90%}}

{{legend|#584cdeff|Hegar—70–80%}}

{{legend|#6674deff|Hegar—60–70%}}

{{legend|#7996e2ff|Hegar—50–60%}} Tie

{{legend|#c7c7c7ff|Tie}} West

{{legend|#5bc75bff|West—50–60%}}

{{legend|#41b742ff|West—60–70%}}

{{legend|#309a30ff|West—70–80%}}

{{legend|#165016ff|West—>90%}} No vote

{{legend|#656565ff|No vote}} ]]

Nominee

 * Kerry McKennon, Libertarian nominee for Lieutenant Governor of Texas in 2018

Withdrawn

 * Wes Benedict, former national Executive Director of the Libertarian Party
 * Rhett Rosenquest Smith, Libertarian nominee for the Precinct 2 Bexar County Justice of the Peace in 2020 and Libertarian nominee for Texas's 11th congressional district in 2018

Nominee

 * David B. Collins, info tech trainer and Green nominee for U.S. Senate in 2012

Withdrawn

 * Cedric Jefferson

Withdrawn

 * James Brumley

Declared

 * Ricardo Turullols-Bonilla, retired teacher and candidate for Austin city council in 2014 (as a write-in candidate)

Withdrawn

 * Tim Smith
 * Arjun Srinivasan
 * Krisjiannis Vittato, teacher and ex-filmmaker

Aggregate polls

 * with Royce West


 * with Chris Bell


 * with Sema Hernandez


 * with Beto O'Rourke


 * with generic Democrat


 * with generic Opponent


 * with generic Republican and generic Democrat

Results

 * Counties that flipped from Democratic to Republican
 * Frio (largest municipality: Pearsall)
 * Jim Wells (largest municipality: Alice)
 * Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic
 * Bexar (largest municipality: San Antonio)
 * Culberson (largest municipality: Van Horn)
 * Fort Bend (largest municipality: Sugar Land)
 * Harris (largest municipality: Houston)
 * Hays (largest municipality: San Marcos)