2023–24 Marquette Golden Eagles women's basketball team

The 2023–24 Marquette Golden Eagles women's basketball team represented Marquette University during the 2023–24 NCAA Division I women's basketball season. The Golden Eagles, were led by fifth-year head coach Megan Duffy and played their home games at the Al McGuire Center as members of the Big East Conference.

Previous season
The Golden Eagles finished the 2022–23 season 21–11, 13–7 in Big East play to finish in a tie for fourth place. As the #5 seed in the Big East tournament, they defeated #4 seed St. John's in the quarterfinals, before falling to top-seeded and eventual tournament champions UConn in the semifinals. They received an at-large bid into the NCAA tournament, receiving the #9 seed in the Greenville 1 Region. They were defeated by #8 region seed South Florida in the first round.

Schedule and results
!colspan=10 style=""| Regular season

!colspan=9 style=""| Big East Women's Tournament

!colspan=9 style=""| NCAA Tournament