2023–24 Vanderbilt Commodores women's basketball team

The 2023–24 Vanderbilt Commodores women's basketball team represented Vanderbilt University during the 2023–24 NCAA Division I women's basketball season. The Commodores, were led by third-year head coach Shea Ralph and played their home games at Memorial Gymnasium as members of the Southeastern Conference (SEC).

Previous season
The Commodores finished the 2022–23 season 12–19, 3–13 in SEC play to finish in 12th place. They were defeated by Texas A&M in the first round of the SEC tournament.

Schedule and results
!colspan=9 style=""| Non-conference regular season

!colspan=9 style=""| SEC regular season

!colspan=9 style=""| SEC Tournament

!colspan=9 style=""| NCAA Tournament