2024 Belgian local elections

The 2024 Belgian provincial, municipal and district elections will take place on Sunday 13 October 2024. They take place four months after the simultaneous European, federal and regional elections.

The local elections are organised by the respective regions:
 * Brussels with 19 municipalities
 * Flanders with 5 provinces and 285 municipalities (down from 300)
 * In the city of Antwerp, elections will also be held for its 10 districts (up from 9)
 * Wallonia with 5 provinces and 261 municipalities (one fewer)
 * In the German-speaking Community, the elections are organised by that community rather than the Walloon Region

In the municipalities with language facilities of Voeren, Comines-Warneton and the 6 of the Brussels Periphery, the aldermen and members of the OCMW/CPAS council are directly elected.

As reflected in the number of municipalities above, some municipalities are merging. One of them, Borsbeek, merged with the city of Antwerp, becoming its tenth district. In Wallonia, only Bastogne and Bertogne are merging. The mergers take effect following the 2024 elections, when the councils of the newly formed entities are elected.

Flanders
The Flemish decree of 16 July 2021 reformed the local electoral process, abolishing compulsory voting in Flemish local elections. Voting remains obligatory in Brussels and Walloon local elections.

The decree also changed several election rules for Flemish municipal elections: This incentivises forming larger, joint lists instead of smaller, separate ones.
 * the list vote is abolished; only preference votes count.
 * The candidate with the highest number of preferences vote of the list wit the most votes has the exclusive right to form a coalition during two weeks.
 * The candidate with the highest number of preferences votes of the largest party within the formed coalition will be mayor by law.

Municipal elections
Two-term mayor Bart De Wever (N-VA) is candidate to continue governing the most populous city, Antwerp.
 * Antwerp

Open Vld (with mayor Mathias De Clercq) and Groen (with first alderman Filip Watteeuw) are the two main political parties since the 2018 elections. The current governing coalition is composed of Vooruit-Groen (a joint list in 2018), Open Vld and CD&V. Open Vld and Vooruit will now form a joint "Voor Gent" list, opposing a Groen list.
 * Gent

Bart Somers, mayor of Mechelen since 2001, became Flemish minister in 2019 but returned as mayor in November 2023. He will head the "Voor Mechelen" list, composed of the Open Vld, Groen and M+ governing coalition.
 * Mechelen