Ars Rediviva

Ars Rediviva was a Czech classical instrumental music group, whose historically informed performances played a key role in the revival of Baroque music in Czechoslovakia.

Ars Rediviva chamber ensemble
The group was founded in 1951 in Prague by flautist and musicologist Milan Munclinger and his wife, pianist and harpsichordist Viktorie Švihlíková (she was later succeeded by Josef Hála). The original lineup also consisted of two prominent members of the Czech Philharmonic, cellist František Sláma and oboist Stanislav Duchoň (later succeeded by violinists Václav Snítil and Antonín Novák). From 1951 to 1956, Václav Talich collaborated with Ars Rediviva.

Orchestra, soloists
The band's repertoire consisted largely of chamber music, the works of J. S. Bach ranking high on the list. Depending on score requirements, the ensemble's size expanded regularly up to the chamber orchestra having mainly Czech Philharmonic instrumentalists as members (a complete string group with its section leaders, prominent wind-players, for example solo flautists Géza Novák and František Čech, solo oboist Jiří Mihule, solo bassoonists Karel Bidlo and František Herman, solo horn-players Miroslav Štefek and Zdeněk Tylšar, solo double-bass player František Pošta, etc.).

Ars Rediviva collaborated with the Czech Philharmonic Choir, Czech singers (Karel Berman, Ladislav Mráz, Jana Jonášová, Virginia Walterová, Ludmila Vernerová, etc.), and foreign artists, specializing in performances of Baroque and Classical music (e.g. András Adorján, Theo Altmeyer, Maurice André, Nedda Casei, Otto Peter, Jean-Pierre Rampal).

Season performances (1954–1994)
In 1954, the ensemble started giving season performances in Wallenstein Palace, and later in Rudolfinum) in Prague (six concerts, later twelve concerts per year). In four decades, several hundreds of compositions were introduced here, including scores of premiered archive pieces. Live recordings of Ars Rediviva performances in Rudolfinum are deposited in the Czech Museum of Music.

Repertoire, recordings
Ars Rediviva was the first ensemble in Czechoslovakia to record a large number of works of Johann Sebastian Bach (LPs of the complete Brandenburg Concertos, The Art of Fugue, The Musical Offering, trio sonatas, flute sonatas, cantatas, concerto reconstructions, etc.), Bach's sons (Carl Philipp Emanuel Bach: sonatas, sinfonie symphonies, concerts; Wilhelm Friedemann Bach: sinfonies symphonies, sonatas; Johann Christian Bach: chamber music, symphonies), Antonio Vivaldi (concertos, sonatas, Stabat Mater), Jean-Philippe Rameau (e.g. Pièces en Concerts), François Couperin (Les Apothéoses, Les Goûts réunis), Georg Philipp Telemann (concertos, orchestral suites, Nouveaux Quatuors, Tafelmusik, Essercizii musici, Der harmonische Gottesdienst, cantatas), Jan Dismas Zelenka (trio sonatas ZWV 181, orchestral works, Lamentationes Jeremiae Prophetae), Franz Benda (sonatas, flute concertos), Georg Benda (Ariadne auf Naxos, Bendas Klage, sonatas, concertos), etc. (for more see External links: Ars Rediviva Discography).

The ensemble recorded for Supraphon, Panton, Columbia, Ariola, CBS, Orfeo, Nippon, Deutsche Grammophon, Sony, as well as for broadcasting and television companies and film industry (awards: Grand Prix du Disque, Supraphon Golden Lion, etc.).

Jan Tausinger, Ivan Jirko, Ilja Hurník, and other Czech composers dedicated their neoclassical compositions to Ars Rediviva (e.g., Hurník's Sonata da Camera, Concerto for Flute and Chamber Orchestra.

Documents, discography

 * František Sláma Archive : Ars Rediviva . Documents – Photographs – Sound Archive
 * Milan Munclinger in Documents and Reminiscences
 * Viktorie Švihlíková . Documents – Photographs
 * Czech Philharmonic Instrumentalists and Ars Rediviva
 * Ars Rediviva Discography: Recordings with Supraphon and Panton 1954–1984
 * Czech Radio: Ars Rediviva recordings

Other links

 * WorldCat Libraries
 * J.S.Bach Home Page
 * Bach: Concertos For Flute And Strings, Reconstruction Milan Munclinger, J.P.Rampal, Ars Rediviva
 * Franz Benda: Concertos For Flute, Andras Adorján, Ars Rediviva
 * Lamentationes Jeremiae Prophetae, Nedda Casei, Ars Rediviva
 * Czech Radio: I.Hurník's compositions inspired by Milan Munclinger and Ars Rediviva
 * Czech Radio: Prague Spring and Munclinger's Ars Rediviva
 * Czech Radio: Baroque Music Performance and Ars Rediviva
 * Czech Radio: Legendary Performers (Solo for Josef Hála)
 * Czech Radio: Legendary Performers (Solo for Karel Bidlo)
 * Publicist Ivan Medek about Milan Munclinger and Ars Rediviva