Basketball at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Men's team rosters

This article shows the rosters of all participating teams at the men's basketball tournament at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro.

Australia
 The following is the Australia roster in the men's basketball tournament of the 2016 Summer Olympics.



China
The following is the China roster for the men's basketball tournament of the 2016 Summer Olympics.



France
The following is the France roster in the men's basketball tournament of the 2016 Summer Olympics.



Serbia
The following is the Serbia roster in the men's basketball tournament of the 2016 Summer Olympics



United States
The following is the United States roster in the men's basketball tournament of the 2016 Summer Olympics.


 * }
 * style="vertical-align:top;" |
 * Head coach
 * Mike Krzyzewski
 * Assistant coach(es)
 * Jim Boeheim
 * Tom Thibodeau
 * Monty Williams
 * Jerry Colangelo (executive director)

club before the tournament on August 6, 2016
 * Legend:
 * Club – describes last
 * Age – describes age
 * }

Venezuela
The following is the Venezuela roster for the men's basketball tournament of the 2016 Summer Olympics.



Argentina
The following is the Argentina roster in the men's basketball tournament of the 2016 Summer Olympics.



Brazil
The following is the Brazil roster for the men's basketball tournament of the 2016 Summer Olympics.

On 27 July, Anderson Varejão left the squad due to injury and was replaced by Cristiano Felício. 

Croatia
<section begin=CRO />The following is the Croatia roster in the men's basketball tournament of the 2016 Summer Olympics.

<section end=CRO />

Lithuania
<section begin=LTU />The following is the Lithuania roster in the men's basketball tournament of the 2016 Summer Olympics.

<section end=LTU />

Nigeria
<section begin=NGR />The following is the Nigeria roster for the 2016 Summer Olympics. Captain Olumide Oyedeji quit the squad due to personal problems.

<section end=NGR />

Spain
<section begin=ESP />The following is the Spain roster in the men's basketball tournament of the 2016 Summer Olympics.


 * }
 * style="vertical-align:top;" |
 * Head coach
 * 🇮🇹 Sergio Scariolo
 * Assistant coach(es)
 * 🇪🇸 Jaume Ponsarnau
 * 🇪🇸 Txus Vidorreta
 * 🇪🇸 Ángel Sánchez-Cañete

club before the tournament on 6 August 2016
 * Legend:
 * Club – describes last
 * Age – describes age
 * }<section end=ESP />