Bukit Jalil National Stadium

The Bukit Jalil National Stadium (Malay: Stadium Kebangsaan, Jawi: ستاديوم ناسيونل) is a multi-purpose stadium in Bukit Jalil, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. With a capacity of 87,500, it is the largest stadium in Southeast Asia, the fourth largest in Asia, and the fifteenth largest in the world.

It was officially inaugurated by then Prime Minister of Malaysia Mahathir Mohamad on 11 July 1998 ahead of the 1998 Commonwealth Games and staged its opening ceremony. Since then, it has also become the main venue for other international multi-sport events such as the 2001 Southeast Asian Games and the 2017 Southeast Asian Games, and nowadays hosts most Malaysian international football matches, national level football competition finals such as the Malaysia FA Cup, Malaysia Cup, athletic events and music concerts.

It was built alongside other sport venues in the National Sports Complex by United Engineers Malaysia, and designed by Arkitek FAA, Weidleplan Consulting GMBH and Schlaich Bergermann Partner. A membrane structure is used for the roof, and most of the materials used were reinforced concrete. Prior to this stadium, Stadium Merdeka served as the national stadium of Malaysia.

History
The stadium was built on 1 January 1995 to host the 1998 Commonwealth Games. It finished exactly on 1 January 1998. After the 1998 Commonwealth Games in September, the stadium became the home stadium for the Malaysia national football team, replacing the Shah Alam Stadium and the Merdeka Stadium. It also served as the main stadium of the 2001 Southeast Asian Games, 2006 FESPIC Games, 2008 ASEAN University Games and 2017 Southeast Asian Games.

National Stadium's capacity makes it the 21st largest stadium in the world and the 9th largest football stadium in the world. It was built by United Engineers Malaysia, Bhd and designed by Arkitek FAA. It was completed three months ahead of schedule. Designed to host a multitude of events, the National Stadium is the central and most prominent sports venue at the 1.2 km2 National Sports Complex in Bukit Jalil.

Malaysia's previous national stadium was the Merdeka Stadium before the National Sports Complex was constructed. Malaysia also uses other stadiums for their football matches such as KLFA Stadium, MBPJ Stadium and the Shah Alam Stadium.

The stadium, along with the National Sports Complex, is currently undergoing a major renovation at a combined cost of RM1.34 billion as a part of KL Sports City project in 2 phases. Project 1 (Phase 1) has been completed ahead and for the 2017 SEA Games in Kuala Lumpur, with a new Populous-designed facade that covers the exterior of the stadium with twisted vertical louvres which are also LED-lighted, as well as recolouring the seats to a yellow-black design and upgraded facilities. After the 2017 ASEAN Para Games, Project 2 (Phase 2) will commence, and will add a retractable roof, retractable seats, comfort ventilation and new sports and lifestyle facilities.

Pitch issues
On 18 February 2020 to prevent another issue regarding the football pitch again in the future, the Malaysian Stadium Corporation (PSM) and Malaysia Ministry of Youth and Sports (KBS) plan to upgrade the pitch from cow grass to zeon zoysia grass with an estimated cost of RM10 Million. The cost included the use of specialise machine and equipment for the grass. The plan upgrade will start later this year and is expected to be completed within the next three months.

Stadium facilities
The stadium is equipped with the following facilities:
 * 105 m x 68 m Zeon Zoysia pitch
 * 9 laned 400m synthetic track
 * 6m x 60m warming up track
 * 1,500 flux floodlights
 * Broadcast Studios
 * Coloured Video Matrix Scoreboards
 * High-tech Cathode Ray Tube Video Screen Board
 * Individual "paddles" containing LED pixels at the seats

Entertainment uses
National Stadium has been host to other important events besides football matches. Notable music artists who have performed in the stadium include:


 * Jacky Cheung Live In Malaysia Concert "友个人演唱會" 大马站，23 April 1999.
 * Sammi Cheng "Shocking color" World Tour Concert 大马站, 16 March 2002.
 * Jacky Cheung "Music Odyssey" World Tour Concert "音乐之旅演唱會" 大马站, 23 March 2002.
 * S.H.E 奇幻樂園吉隆坡演唱會 (Fantasy Land World Tour), 6 November 2004.
 * Siti Nurhaliza "Fantasia Tour Finale Live In Bukit Jalil", 21 August 2004
 * Fish Leong "Love Parade 爱的大游行" Live in Malaysia, 1 October 2005.
 * David Tao 就是愛你音樂驚奇之旅 (Love Can) World Tour in Malaysia 2006, 28 October 2006.
 * Rain Rain's Coming World Tour, 27 January 2007.
 * The Corrs Talk on Corners World Tour and In Blue.
 * A-Mei Star Tour Concert.
 * Fish Leong "Today is our Valentine's Day 今天情人节" Live in Malaysia, 13 June 2009.
 * Wang Lee Hom Music Man Tour 2009.
 * Good Charlotte (MTV Event).
 * S.H.E 愛而為一馬來西亞演唱會 (S.H.E is the One World Tour), 6 March 2010.
 * Kelly Clarkson All I Ever Wanted Tour, April 2010.
 * Usher OMG Tour, 7 July 2010.
 * Paramore Brand New Eyes World Tour, 19 October 2010.
 * G-Dragon 1st World Tour: One Of A Kind, 22 June 2013.
 * Linkin Park Living Things World Tour, 19 August 2013.
 * Ed Sheeran ÷ Tour, 13 April 2019.
 * JJ Lin Sanctuary 2.0, 7 December 2019.
 * Billie Eilish Happier Than Ever, The World Tour, 18 August 2022.
 * JJ Lin "JJ20 World Tour", 18 December 2022.
 * Jay Chou "Carnival World Tour", 15 January 2023.
 * Mayday "Fly to 2023 World Tour", 11 February 2023.
 * Blackpink "2nd World Tour [BORN PINK] In Asia", 4 March 2023.
 * Muse "Will of the People World Tour", 29 July 2023.
 * Coldplay "Music of the Spheres World Tour", 22 November 2023.
 * Ed Sheeran “+–=÷× Tour”, 24 February 2024.

Sporting events

 * Athletics – 1998 Commonwealth Games, 2001 Southeast Asian Games, 2001 ASEAN Para Games, 2008 ASEAN University Games, 2009 ASEAN Para Games, 2015 ASEAN Civil Service Games, 2017 Southeast Asian Games, and 2017 ASEAN Para Games.
 * Malaysia Cup finals
 * Malaysian FA Cup finals
 * 2003 FA Premier League Asia Cup
 * 2007 AFC Asian Cup
 * 2007 Champions Youth Cup
 * Manchester United 2001, 2009 Asia Tour
 * 2010 AFF Championship, first leg Finals
 * Liverpool F.C. Asia Tour 2011
 * Chelsea F.C. 2011 summer tour of Asia
 * Arsenal F.C. 2011, 2012 Pre-Season Asia Tour
 * Franciscan Super Cup Final 2013
 * 2014 AFF Championship second leg Finals
 * Liverpool F.C. 2nd Asia Tour 2015
 * 2018 AFF Championship, first leg Finals
 * 2019 Malaysia FA Cup Final
 * 2022 FIFA World Cup qualification
 * 2022 AFC Cup Final
 * 2023 Merdeka Tournament
 * 2026 FIFA World Cup qualification
 * Battle Of The Red (Manchester United Vs Liverpool F.C)