Caniapiscau (disambiguation)

Caniapiscau can refer to the following places, all within Quebec, Canada:
 * Caniapiscau Regional County Municipality
 * Caniapiscau, Quebec, an unorganized territory in the RCM, which also includes the community of Caniapiscau
 * Caniapiscau River, a river in the Ungava Bay watershed
 * Caniapiscau Reservoir, a reservoir on the upper Caniapiscau River in the Côte-Nord administrative region
 * Caniapiscau Aerodrome, located near Caniapiscau