Charles Bosanquet (academic)

Charles Ion Carr Bosanquet (19 April 1903 – 9 April 1986) was a Vicechancellor of Durham University, and the first Vice-chancellor of Newcastle University.



Career
Bosanquet was born on 19 April 1903 in Athens, where his father, Robert Carr Bosanquet, was Director of the British School of Archaeology. He was educated at Winchester College and Trinity College, Cambridge, from which he graduated in 1925 with a first class honours degree in History. For two years he worked as a journalist for the Financial News, then moved to the merchant bank Lazard Brothers in the City of London. Following the outbreak of the Second World War, he joined the Civil Service, and was a Principal Assistant Secretary in the Ministry of Agriculture from 1941 to 1945.

In 1945, Bosanquet became Treasurer of Christ Church, Oxford. He was appointed Vicechancellor of Durham University in 1952, and held this position in alternation with James F. Duff until 1960. From 1952 onwards, he was also Rector of King's College in Newcastle upon Tyne, which at the time was part of Durham University. Bosanquet played an important role in steering the college towards its independence in 1963, when he became Vicechancellor of the newly-created Newcastle University. In that role, on 13 November 1967, he welcomed Martin Luther King Jr. to the University, presenting him with a Doctor of Civil Law degree. He played a key role in the development of institution's Department of Archaeology, and both he and his wife were also deeply involved with student welfare. He retired in 1968.



Between 11 March 1948 and 4 March 1949, Bosanquet acted as High Sheriff of Northumberland. He was elected a vice-president of the Natural History Society of Northumbria immediately after becoming a member in December 1952, and held the position until resigning on health grounds towards the end of his life.

Personal life
In January 1931, Bosanquet married Barbara Schieffelin (1906–1987) of Park Avenue, New York, the youngest daughter of William Jay Schieffelin, and a direct descendant of US founding father John Jay and American business magnate Cornelius Vanderbilt. His cousin, William Bosanquet, was married to Esther Cleveland, daughter of US President Grover Cleveland.

Both the Bosanquet and Schieffelin families were of Huguenot descent, the family seat of the Bosanquets being at Rock, near Alnwick, Northumberland. Bosanquet lived at Rock Moor House, and leased Rock Hall to the Youth Hostel Association for a term of 30 years in 1950. In 1952, he was reported to be actively engaged in farming on the estate, and had exhibited sheep at local agricultural shows.

Bosanquet died on 9 April 1986, and a memorial service was held on 3 October of that year at the Church of St Thomas the Martyr, Newcastle. A stained glass window in the Church of St. Philip and St. James in Rock commemorates his parents, as well as Bosanquet and his wife. The couple had a son and three daughters.