Choctaw Nation (disambiguation)

The Choctaw Nation may refer to:


 * the Choctaw people, an indigenous ethnic group of the Southeastern Woodlands of North America
 * Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma, a federally recognized tribe in Oklahoma
 * Jena Band of Choctaw Indians, a federally recognized tribe in Louisiana
 * Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians, a federally recognized tribe in Mississippi
 * Mississippi Choctaw Indian Federation