Clathrina

Clathrina is a genus of calcareous sponge in the family Clathrinidae. Several species formerly in Clathrina were transferred to the newly erected genera Arturia, Ernstia, Borojevia, and Brattegardia in 2013. The name is derived from the Latin word "clathratus" meaning "latticed".

Description
Species of Clathrina have a tubular organization as all species of the family Clathrinidae, with the cormus composed of anastomosed tubes. The skeleton contains spicules in the form of triactines and/or tetractines, sometimes with diactines, tripods and tetrapods as well. The choanoderm is usually flat, never forming folds when the sponge is extended.

Species
There are 68 species assigned to Clathrina.


 * Clathrina angraensis Azevedo & Klautau, 2007
 * Clathrina antofagastensis Azevedo, Hajdu, Willenz & Klautau, 2009
 * Clathrina aphrodita Azevedo, Cóndor-Luján, Willenz, Hajdu, Hooker & Klautau, 2015
 * Clathrina arabica (Miklucho-Maclay in Haeckel, 1872)
 * Clathrina arnesenae (Rapp, 2006)
 * Clathrina aurea Solé-Cava, Klautau, Boury-Esnault, Borojevic & Thorpe, 1991
 * Clathrina beckingae Van Soest & De Voogd, 2015
 * Clathrina blanca (Miklucho-Maclay, 1868)
 * Clathrina broendstedi Rapp, Janussen & Tendal, 2011
 * Clathrina camura (Rapp, 2006)
 * Clathrina cancellata (Verrill, 1873)
 * Clathrina ceylonensis (Dendy, 1905)
 * Clathrina chrysea Borojevic & Klautau, 2000
 * Clathrina clara Klautau & Valentine, 2003
 * Clathrina clathrus (Schmidt, 1864)
 * Clathrina conifera Klautau & Borojevic, 2001
 * Clathrina coriacea (Montagu, 1814)
 * Clathrina cribrata Rapp, Klautau & Valentine, 2001
 * Clathrina curacaoensis Cóndor-Luján, Louzada, Hajdu & Klautau, 2018
 * Clathrina cylindractina Klautau, Solé-Cava & Borojevic, 1994
 * Clathrina delicata Fontana, Cóndor-Luján, Azevedo, Pérez & Klautau, 2018
 * Clathrina dictyoides (Haeckel, 1872)
 * Clathrina fjordica Azevedo, Hajdu, Willenz & Klautau, 2009
 * Clathrina flexilis (Haeckel, 1872)
 * Clathrina globulosa Cóndor-Luján, Louzada, Hajdu & Klautau, 2018
 * Clathrina helveola Wörheide & Hooper, 1999
 * Clathrina heronensis Wörheide & Hooper, 1999
 * Clathrina hispanica Klautau & Valentine, 2003
 * Clathrina hondurensis Klautau & Valentine, 2003
 * Clathrina insularis Azevedo, Padua, Moraes, Rossi, Muricy & Klautau, 2017
 * Clathrina jorunnae Rapp, 2006
 * Clathrina lacunosa (Johnston, 1842)
 * Clathrina laminoclathrata Carter, 1886
 * Clathrina loculosa (Haeckel, 1870)
 * Clathrina lutea Azevedo, Padua, Moraes, Rossi, Muricy & Klautau, 2017
 * Clathrina luteoculcitella Wörheide & Hooper, 1999
 * Clathrina macleayi (Lendenfeld, 1885)
 * Clathrina maremeccae Van Soest & De Voogd, 2018
 * Clathrina multiformis (Breitfuss, 1898)
 * Clathrina mutabilis Azevedo, Padua, Moraes, Rossi, Muricy & Klautau, 2017
 * Clathrina mutsu (Hôzawa, 1928)
 * Clathrina nuroensis Azevedo, Cóndor-Luján, Willenz, Hajdu, Hooker & Klautau, 2015
 * Clathrina osculum Carter, 1886
 * Clathrina parva Wörheide & Hooper, 1999
 * Clathrina passionensis van Soest, Kaiser & Van Syoc, 2011
 * Clathrina pedunculata (Lendenfeld, 1885)
 * Clathrina pellucida (Rapp, 2006)
 * Clathrina peruana Azevedo, Cóndor-Luján, Willenz, Hajdu, Hooker & Klautau, 2015
 * Clathrina philippina (Haeckel, 1872)
 * Clathrina primordialis (Haeckel, 1872)
 * Clathrina procumbens (Lendenfeld, 1885)
 * Clathrina pulcherrima (Dendy, 1891)
 * Clathrina purpurea Van Soest & De Voogd, 2015
 * Clathrina ramosa (Azevedo, Hajdu, Willenz & Klautau, 2009)
 * Clathrina repens Van Soest & De Voogd, 2018
 * Clathrina rodriguesensis Van Soest & De Voogd, 2018
 * Clathrina rotunda Klautau & Valentine, 2003
 * Clathrina rotundata Voigt, Erpenbeck & Wörheide, 2017
 * Clathrina rowi Voigt, Erpenbeck & Wörheide, 2017
 * Clathrina rubra Sarà, 1958
 * Clathrina sceptrum (Haeckel, 1872)
 * Clathrina sinusarabica Klautau & Valentine, 2003
 * Clathrina smaragda Lopes, Padua, Cóndor-Luján & Klautau, 2018
 * Clathrina sororcula Van Soest & De Voogd, 2015
 * Clathrina stipitata (Dendy, 1891)
 * Clathrina tendali Rapp, 2015
 * Clathrina wistariensis Wörheide & Hooper, 1999
 * Clathrina zelinhae Azevedo, Padua, Moraes, Rossi, Muricy & Klautau, 2017