Cordele, Georgia

Cordele is a city in and the county seat of Crisp County, Georgia. The population was 11,165 at the 2010 census, and 10,220 in 2020.

Cordele calls itself the watermelon capital of the world.

19th century
Cordele was incorporated on January 1, 1888, and named for Cordelia Hawkins, eldest daughter of Colonel Samuel Hawkins, the president of the Savannah, Americus and Montgomery Railway.

In November 1864, the area that is now Cordele served as the temporary capital of Georgia. During the last days of the Confederacy, Georgia's war governor Joseph E. Brown used his rural farmhouse to escape the wrath of Sherman's March to the Sea. During that time, the farmhouse, which Brown called "Dooly County Place," served as the official capital for only a few days. It was replaced in 1890 by the Suwanee Hotel, located in what became downtown Cordele. The hotel was destroyed by a fire in late 1994 and was rebuilt.

Cordele was founded in 1888 by J.E.D. Shipp of Americus. The town was located at the junction of two major railroads – the Savannah, Americus & Montgomery line, and the Georgia Southern & Florida. As the railroads brought more people and business to the newly settled territory, Cordele experienced phenomenal growth. Before 1905 Cordele was located in southern Dooly County, 9 mi from the county seat in Vienna.

20th century
With Cordele's continued progress, many in the community felt the need for a seat of government to be closer than Vienna. Crisp County was formed in 1905 by taking a portion of southern Dooly County, and Cordele became its county seat.

By 1915, Cordele was home to several industries including an ice-making plant, mills for processing cotton products into cloth and oil, a fertilizer factory, and other small manufacturing outfits.

By August 1930, Cordele housed the Crisp County Hydroelectric System, the first county-owned electric system. Located on the Flint River, the hydroelectric plant continues to operate, and the resulting Lake Blackshear has attracted residents to its waterfront properties.

On April 2, 1936, a tornado struck Cordele, killing 23 people.

Geography
Cordele is located north of the center of Crisp County at 31.96417°N, -83.77722°W (31.964178, -83.777277). U.S. Route 41 passes through the city as Seventh Street and leads north 9 mi to Vienna and south 20 mi to Ashburn. U.S. Route 280 (16th Avenue) crosses US 41 in the center of the city and leads east 29 mi to Abbeville and west 31 mi to Americus. Interstate 75 passes through the east side of the city, with access from exits 99, 101, and 102, and leads 65 mi north to Macon and 103 mi south to the Florida state line. State Route 300 leads from the south side of the city 37 mi southwest to Albany.

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, Cordele has a total area of 26.5 km2, of which 26.3 km2 is land and 0.2 km2, or 0.82%, is water.

Climate
Cordele has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen climate classification Cfa), with mild winters and hot, humid summers.

Demographics
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 10,220 people, 3,874 households, and 2,453 families residing in the city.

Crime
Cordele has the unfortunate distinction of being one of the highest rated cities or towns with regards crime. With a Total Crime Index of 1 making it safer than only 1% of US cities. One's chance of becoming a victim of any crime here is one in fifteen in any given year.

Cordele City Commissioners
Five citizens of Cordele are elected to serve as the City Commissioners.

The current Cordele City Commissioners are: Jeanie Bartee, Wesley Rainey, Royce Reeves, Vesta Beal Shephard, and Chairman John Wiggins

Representation in the Georgia State Legislature
In the Georgia State Senate, the City of Cordele is represented by Sen. Carden Summers. In the Georgia House of Representatives, the City of Cordele is represented by Rep. Noel Williams Jr.

Representation in the United States House of Representatives
In the United States House of Representatives, the City of Cordele is represented by Rep. Sanford Bishop.

Georgia Veterans State Park
To the west of Cordele town centre and located on Route 280 is the large Georgia Veterans State Park, which lies on the eastern edge of Lake Blackshear. This facility includes campgrounds, a resort hotel, and a golf course. There are also interesting displays of preserved military aircraft and helicopters and army tanks and other fighting vehicles. These displays are open to public viewing during daylight hours

Arts and culture
Cordele was featured in the eighteenth episode of the Small Town News Podcast, an improv comedy podcast that takes listeners on a fun and silly virtual trip to a small town in America each week, in which the hosts improvise scenes inspired by local newspaper stories.

Annual cultural events
Cordele hosts an annual Watermelon Festival each June.

Museums and other points of interest
In 1968 a Titan I missile was erected by the Rotary Club of Cordele at the intersection of I-75 and U.S. 280 East.

Sports
Cordele is home to Crisp Motorsports Park, a 3/8-mile asphalt oval. It is home to the annual pre-season race known as SpeedFest, which is sanctioned by the Champion Racing Association (CRA) organization and run in late January. The event features a 125-lap race for the CRA Jegs All-Star Tour (crate late models) and a 200-lap race for the ARCA/CRA Super Series (super late models).

Crisp County School District
The Crisp County School District holds pre-school to grade twelve, and consists of four elementary schools, a middle school, and a high school. The district has 266 full-time teachers and over 4,337 students.
 * Crisp County Primary
 * Crisp County pre-k
 * Crisp County Elementary School
 * Crisp County Middle School
 * Crisp County High School

Major highways

 * [[Image:I-75.svg|20px]] Interstate 75 / SR 401
 * [[Image:US 41.svg|20px]] U.S. Route 41 / [[Image:Georgia 7.svg|20px]] State Route 7
 * [[Image:US 280.svg|25px]] U.S. Route 280 / [[Image:Georgia 30.svg|20px]] State Route 30
 * [[Image:Georgia 33.svg|20px]] State Route 33
 * [[Image:Georgia 90.svg|20px]] State Route 90
 * [[Image:Georgia 257.svg|25px]] State Route 257
 * [[Image:Georgia 300.svg|25px]] State Route 300 (Georgia-Florida Parkway)

The Cordele Inland Port is operated by a private company, Cordele Intermodal Services, which offers rail service via the Heart of Georgia Railroad and Georgia Central Railroad, from their rail ramp in Cordele to the Georgia Ports Authority in Savannah. Two class I railroads CSX and Norfolk Southern pass through Cordele. Shortline Railroad, Heart of Georgia currently interchanges with CSX in downtown Cordele.

Notable people

 * Buster Brown, blues and R&B singer born in Cordele
 * Preston Dennard, former wide receiver for the Los Angeles Rams
 * Janie Lou Gibbs, serial killer who poisoned her husband, three sons, and grandson. She was convicted in 1967.
 * Mac Hyman, fiction writer known for his best-selling novel No Time for Sergeants and Take Now Thy Son; born in Cordele and a lifelong resident
 * T. J. Jackson, Olympian and NFL wide receiver
 * Marcus Lamb, president of international Christian TV network Daystar
 * Arthur Lucas, convicted murderer and one of the last two people to be executed in Canada
 * Deworski Odom, sprinter; born in Cordele
 * Jody Powell, served as the White House Press Secretary under President Jimmy Carter; born in Cordele
 * Andre Ramsey, offensive lineman for the Buffalo Bills
 * Tree Rollins, former NBA basketball player and Cordele native who attended Crisp County High School
 * Ken Spikes, racing driver
 * Quay Walker, linebacker for the Green Bay Packers
 * Joe Williams, jazz singer and Cosby Show grandfather; born in Cordele
 * Noel Williams Jr. - Insurance agent and politician.
 * Deborah Woodson, singer and author; born in Cordele
 * Jammie Robinson, safety for the Carolina Panthers