Davao's at-large congressional district

Davao's at-large congressional district may refer to several occasions when a provincewide at-large district was used for elections to the various Philippine national legislatures from the undivided province of Davao.

The Spanish colonial district of Davao, formerly the province of Nueva Guipúzcoa, was represented in the Malolos Congress following its reorganization in 1898 for the National Assembly of the First Philippine Republic. Two representatives from Luzon were appointed by the assembly to represent the province, namely León María Guerrero from Manila and Ceferino Pantoja from Nueva Vizcaya. After the fall of the First Republic, the province was abolished with its territory reverted to a district annexed to Moro Province under U.S. civilian rule in 1903. Moro Province was unrepresented in the Philippine Assembly.

Provincial government was re-established in Davao in 1914 but was not entitled to its own representation in the national legislature. Instead, it remained a part of the larger constituency of the Department of Mindanao and Sulu under the Bureau of Non-Christian Tribes whose representatives were appointed by the Governor General beginning in 1916. In 1934 following the passage of the Tydings–McDuffie Act, Davao elected its own delegate for the first time to the 1934 Philippine Constitutional Convention which was charged with the drafting of a new constitution for the Commonwealth of the Philippines. The province then began to send a representative to the Commonwealth National Assembly from its single-member at-large district created under the 1935 constitution.

Davao was also represented in the Second Republic National Assembly during the Pacific War. It also elected a representative to the restored House of Representatives and to the first six congresses under the Third Philippine Republic. After the 1967 division of Davao, the district was abolished and replaced by Davao del Norte's, Davao del Sur's and Davao Oriental's at-large districts.

Representation history
{| class=wikitable ! rowspan=2 | # ! colspan=2 | Term of office ! rowspan=2 | National Assembly ! colspan=4 | Seat A ! colspan=4 | Seat B !Start!!End ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" | Member ! Party ! Electoral history ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" | Member ! Party ! Electoral history
 * rowspan=2 |
 * rowspan=2 |
 * - style="height:3em"
 * colspan="14" style="text-align:center;" |
 * colspan="14" style="text-align:center;" |

Davao's at-large district for the Malolos Congress
! rowspan=2 | # ! colspan=2 | Term of office ! rowspan=2 | National Assembly ! colspan=4 | Single seat !Start!!End ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" | Member ! Party ! Electoral history
 * colspan="14" style="text-align:center;" | District created June 18, 1898.
 * - style="height:3em"
 * style="text-align:center;" | –
 * September 15, 1898
 * March 23, 1901
 * style="text-align:center;" | 1st
 * style="color:inherit;background:;" |
 * León María Guerrero
 * Independent
 * Appointed.
 * style="color:inherit;background:;" |
 * Ceferino Pantoja
 * Independent
 * Appointed.
 * style="color:inherit;background:;" |
 * Ceferino Pantoja
 * Independent
 * Appointed.
 * rowspan=2 |
 * rowspan=6 colspan=5 style="text-align:center;" | Seats eliminated
 * - style="height:3em"
 * colspan="9" style="text-align:center;" |
 * colspan="9" style="text-align:center;" |

Davao's at-large district for the National Assembly (Commonwealth of the Philippines)
! rowspan=2 | # ! colspan=2 | Term of office ! rowspan=2 | National Assembly ! colspan=4 | Seat A ! colspan=4 | Seat B !Start!!End ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" | Member ! Party ! Electoral history ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" | Member ! Party ! Electoral history
 * colspan="9" style="text-align:center;" | District re-created February 8, 1935.
 * style="text-align:center;" | 1
 * September 16, 1935
 * December 30, 1938
 * style="text-align:center;" | 1st
 * rowspan=2 |
 * style="color:inherit;background:;" |
 * Romualdo C. Quimpo
 * Nacionalista Democrático
 * Elected in 1935.
 * style="text-align:center;" | 2
 * December 30, 1938
 * December 30, 1941
 * style="text-align:center;" | 2nd
 * style="color:inherit;background:;" |
 * César M. Sotto
 * Nacionalista
 * Elected in 1938.
 * César M. Sotto
 * Nacionalista
 * Elected in 1938.
 * rowspan=2 |
 * rowspan=2 |
 * - style="height:3em"
 * colspan="14" style="text-align:center;" |
 * colspan="14" style="text-align:center;" |

Davao's at-large district for the National Assembly (Second Philippine Republic)
! rowspan=2 | # ! colspan=2 | Term of office ! rowspan=2 | Common wealth Congress ! colspan=4 | Single seat !Start!!End ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" | Member ! Party ! Electoral history
 * colspan="14" style="text-align:center;" | District re-created September 7, 1943.
 * style="text-align:center;" | –
 * September 25, 1943
 * February 2, 1944
 * style="text-align:center;" | 1st
 * style="color:inherit;background:;" |
 * Juan A. Sarenas
 * KALIBAPI
 * Elected in 1943.
 * style="color:inherit;background:;" |
 * Romualdo C. Quimpo
 * KALIBAPI
 * Appointed as an ex officio member.
 * style="color:inherit;background:;" |
 * Romualdo C. Quimpo
 * KALIBAPI
 * Appointed as an ex officio member.
 * rowspan=2 |
 * rowspan=15 colspan=5 style="text-align:center;" | Seats eliminated
 * - style="height:3em"
 * colspan="9" style="text-align:center;" |
 * colspan="9" style="text-align:center;" |

Davao's at-large district for the House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of the Philippines
! rowspan=2 | # ! colspan=2 | Term of office ! rowspan=2 | Congress ! colspan=4 | Single seat !Start!!End ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" | Member ! Party ! Electoral history
 * colspan="9" style="text-align:center;" | District re-created May 24, 1945.
 * style="text-align:center;" | 3
 * June 9, 1945
 * May 25, 1946
 * style="text-align:center;" | 1st
 * style="color:inherit;background:;" |
 * Juan A. Sarenas
 * Nacionalista
 * Elected in 1941.
 * Juan A. Sarenas
 * Nacionalista
 * Elected in 1941.
 * rowspan=2 |
 * - style="height:3em"
 * colspan="9" style="text-align:center;" |
 * colspan="9" style="text-align:center;" |

Davao's at-large district for the House of Representatives of the Philippines

 * style="text-align:center;" | 4
 * May 25, 1946
 * December 30, 1949
 * style="text-align:center;" | 1st
 * rowspan=6 |
 * style="color:inherit;background:;" |
 * Apolinario Cabigon
 * Nacionalista
 * Elected in 1946.
 * rowspan="2" style="text-align:center;" | 5
 * rowspan="2" | December 30, 1949
 * rowspan="2" | December 30, 1957
 * style="text-align:center;" | 2nd
 * rowspan="2" style="color:inherit;background:;" |
 * rowspan="2" | Ismael L. Veloso
 * rowspan="2" | Nacionalista
 * Elected in 1949.
 * style="text-align:center;" | 3rd
 * Re-elected in 1953.
 * style="text-align:center;" | 6
 * December 30, 1957
 * December 30, 1961
 * style="text-align:center;" | 4th
 * style="color:inherit;background:;" |
 * Gavino R. Sepulveda
 * Liberal
 * Elected in 1957.
 * style="text-align:center;" | (5)
 * December 30, 1961
 * December 30, 1965
 * style="text-align:center;" | 5th
 * style="color:inherit;background:;" |
 * Ismael L. Veloso
 * Nacionalista
 * Elected in 1961.
 * style="text-align:center;" | 7
 * December 30, 1965
 * January 22, 1968
 * style="text-align:center;" | 6th
 * style="color:inherit;background:;" |
 * Lorenzo S. Sarmiento
 * Liberal
 * Elected in 1965. Redistricted to Davao del Norte's at-large district.
 * colspan="9" style="text-align:center;" | District dissolved into Davao del Norte's, Davao del Sur's and Davao Oriental's at-large districts.
 * }
 * style="color:inherit;background:;" |
 * Lorenzo S. Sarmiento
 * Liberal
 * Elected in 1965. Redistricted to Davao del Norte's at-large district.
 * colspan="9" style="text-align:center;" | District dissolved into Davao del Norte's, Davao del Sur's and Davao Oriental's at-large districts.
 * }
 * }