Dominik Feri

Dominik Feri (born 11 July 1996) is a former Czech politician and currently imprisoned sex offender who served as a member of the Chamber of Deputies of the Czech Republic from 2017 to 2021, representing TOP 09. Feri entered politics in 2014 at the age of 18, becoming the youngest municipal councillor in the country, in the city of Teplice. In the 2017 Czech legislative election he was elected to the Chamber of Deputies, becoming the lower house's first black deputy (due to Ethiopian descent), as well as its youngest member at the age of 21.

In 2021 Feri, a vocal and well-known supporter of the Me Too movement, resigned from politics following accusations by about 15 women regarding sexual abuse and rape in years 2015 – 2020. On 2 November 2023, he was sentenced to three years in prison for rapes committed in 2016 and 2018, with one of the two victims raped in 2016 being a minor. Feri appealed against the verdict, but his appeal was dismissed by the Municipal Court in Prague on 22 April 2024. The judgement found that Feri had also attempted to rape a woman within the Parliament building.

Feri's case, which included prosecution's dismissal of allegations of multiple victims, led to an expansion of the definition of the crime of rape in the Czech Criminal Code, so that the legislation clearly covers also situations of rape paralysis. The change of law was dubbed "Lex Feri" in Czech media.

General
Feri was born in Kadaň, northwestern Bohemia, and grew up in Teplice District. His mother is from eastern Bohemia, and Feri is also partly of Ethiopian origin. From 2007 to 2015 he studied in a grammar school in Teplice. His first appearance in media was because of his public activities in Teplice. In 2015 he became a student of the Faculty of Law at Charles University in Prague.

Feri plays accordion and piano. He stated that his opinions are close to those of the Czech Pirate Party.

In May 2022, Feri was hospitalized with self-inflicted cut wounds to his arms and belly in an apparent suicide attempt.

Political career
During the municipal elections in 2014 he was an independent candidate on the candidate list of liberal-conservative party TOP 09 to the Council of Representatives in Teplice. Although he wasn't elected, he became a first deputy candidate for that office, despite his young age. After the leader of the candidate list Petr Měsíc resigned, Feri took the office and became one of nine members of the City Council, which was led by mayor Jaroslav Kubera. In May 2015 he joined the TOP 09 Party.

After an unsuccessful candidacy in 2016 Czech regional elections, he was listed on the last place of the candidate list in the District of Prague in 2017 Czech legislative election. On 21 October, he was elected to the Chamber of Deputies. German magazine Die Welt considered Feri to be a successful and promising pro-European politician.

In April 2019, Feri was allegedly attacked at a wine tasting event in Boršice, Moravia. Feri told media that the attackers had shouted at him "niggers do not belong in politics", however this allegation was not repeated during the formal police investigation. Criminal proceedings against the suspects, who paid Feri CZK 1,000 (~ USD 40) in damages for a torn shirt, were conditionally suspended, i.e. concluded without conviction.

In 2019, Feri was named on the Politico 28 list of people most likely to shape European future, which noted that "it’s not easy being young and black in the Czech Republic".

Rape allegations
In late May 2021, Feri was accused of sexual assault and rape by eight women, whose names were kept secret by the online publishing websites and. This story was published in the two online newspapers after a discussion was started by an anonymous Twitter account, where many participants wrote about Feri being aggressive to women, in many cases demanding sexual intercourse. As was stated in Czech media, these alleged assaults and sexual offense cases took place between 2015 and 2020. A number of unnamed sources cited in the articles noted that Feri's behavior had been known in his social circles for an extended period of time. Feri subsequently announced his resignation and withdrawal from the 2021 Czech legislative election, and left TOP 09, his political party.

More women came forward after the initial articles were published. This led to further allegations of Feri's sexual misconduct being published in early June 2021 by the two sites. Names of the accusers were again withheld. While the accusers in the previous article described use of force, one of the new accusers alleged that Feri had used a date rape drug on her. The testimonies portrayed a pattern of behavior whereby Feri, who had over 1.1 million online followers, would contact young women, some of them underage, often living far away from Prague, through social media for a friendly meeting or a party. The girls, dazzled by his VIP persona, would voluntarily accept the invitation, sometimes after weeks of persuasion. Initially friendly meetings with Feri, who was well known for his support for Me Too movement, with talks focused on politics or societal issues, would allegedly later turn violent and end in either sexual assault, rape, or successful escape.

Charges and indictment
After the newspaper articles were published, the Police of the Czech Republic opened an investigation into the case. In March 2022, Feri was charged with multiple counts of rape and attempted rape. As one of the alleged rape victims was only seventeen years old, Feri was charged also with rape of a child (the age of consent in the Czech Republic is 15), which carries a sentence of up to 10 years imprisonment. The charges concerned rapes committed on three different victims. A further investigation regarding rape and sexual assault allegations brought by five other accusers concluded in September 2022 with no charges.

Feri was indicted on 13 December 2022. The District State Attorney Office for Prague 3 stated that the indictment was for two counts of rape and one count of attempted rape, without specifying which of the three counts concerned the child. Feri commented: "I welcome the fact that after a nearly two-year wait, I will be able to present evidence to the court proving my innocence. Until now, I have not been able to comment publicly on the ongoing proceedings in any substantive way, which has resulted in the media being reduced to one-sided statements. However, this is about to finally change."

Charges and defense
Dominik Feri's rape trial commenced on 14 February 2023. Before entering the court room, Feri named one the accusers in cases which had been dismissed by the prosecution, for which he was condemned by journalists and politicians alike.

In order to protect the privacy of the victims, the senate decided to exclude the public during their witness statements as well as during the presentation of expert opinions. The rest of the trial remained open to the public.

The trial concerned the following three counts of rape and attempted rape:


 * Count 1 of rape of a child, which was alleged to have taken place in Feri's flat in Prague in March 2016. The State Attorney alleged that Feri had invited an underage girl into his flat, where he sexually harassed her, stating that she was "little and immature", and that other women would appreciate his advances. The child allegedly refused to engage in sexual activity with Feri. He then allegedly offered her Fanta, and after drinking it, she fell into a semi-unconscious state, at which point Feri allegedly started to rape her first with his fingers, and then orally by performing cunnilingus on her.
 * In his opening statement, Feri refused the indictment, stating that he considered such behaviour repulsive, and that he had never abused any of the victims. Regarding the first count, Feri alleged that the situation was mutually consensual. Feri stated that on the day of the alleged rape, the pair had a date which started in a wine bar. They then went into his flat, where they engaged in mutual kissing. However, the victim refused to go further. Feri alleges that afterwards they slept in the same bed with no further intimate activity. Feri vehemently refused putting any drugs into the victim's drink.
 * Count 2 of rape, which was alleged to have taken place in Feri's flat in Prague in November 2016. The State Attorney alleged that Feri had invited a young woman along with his friends into his flat. Once inside, he started to sexually assault her, responding to her refusals by saying that "she should stop causing trouble". The woman felt paralyzed, at which point Feri supposedly brought her to a bedroom and raped her.
 * Feri refused also the second count, claiming he and the victim were a couple in an ongoing sexual relationship. He also pointed out communication that he and the victim had after the alleged rape and claimed that they had remained in contact after the date of the alleged rape.
 * Count 3 of attempted rape which was alleged to have taken place within the building of the Chamber of Deputies in February 2018. The State Attorney alleged that Feri had invited a young woman for an interview for an internship position and attempted to rape her.
 * Feri stated that the third alleged victim had contacted him regarding a possible internship. He invited her into the Chamber of Deputies, where both of them drank some beers in the parliament's bar in the evening. On the way to his office, they engaged in allegedly mutual kissing in the elevator. Feri stated that he later apologized for the kissing as unprofessional. He alleged that nothing else happened, claiming it illogical that he would try to rape the woman in a publicly accessible part of the TOP 09 party's parliamentary quarters (common kitchen area), as claimed by the victim, while his private office was right next to it.

After denying the particular rape counts, Feri stated: "I certainly didn't suffer from a lack of interest from women at the time. There was a lot of interest, sometimes unpleasant. I certainly didn't have to force anything. I'm being ascribed something that has no basis in logic as to why I should do it."

Testimonies and evidence
After the conclusion of Feri's testimony, the public was excluded for the testimony of the first alleged victim, which lasted for four hours.

In the afternoon of the first day, the court was again open to the public for testimonies of witnesses. The first witness was a friend of the first victim. She testified that she had received a phonecall from the victim the day after the alleged rape. The victim described to the witness that she had voluntarily entered Feri's flat. After refusing his advances, she claimed to have drunk a beverage, and subsequently only remembered snippets of what happened afterwards. The victim described being unable to move, and having been subject to penetration by Feri's fingers and subjected to oral sex. The witness stated that victim was very stressed and that she was in no doubt regarding the truthfulness of the victim's statement. She further commented that they both used to admire Feri before the incident. The witness reported that the victim had started to suffer from panic disorder, and was also particularly angry that Feri was publicly supporting the Me Too Movement after the incident.

The trial continued on 16 February 2023 with statements of the alleged victims No. 2 and 3, as well as a presentation of expert opinions. The public was excluded from the courtroom for the day.

The trial continued in April 2023, and then adjourned to November 2023.

Sentencing
On 2 November 2023, Feri was found guilty as charged and sentenced to three years in prison and ordered to pay a total of 510,000 CZK (22,000 USD) monetary compensation to the three victims.

Appelate court decision
During a public hearing held on 22 April 2024 the Municipal Court in Prague dismissed Feri's appeal. The conviction thus became final.

Imprisonment
In late May 2024, Feri received summons to prison. He was ordered to start serving his prison term by 27 May 2024 at the latest. Feri entered Teplice prison on 26 May 2024.

Second rape trial
On 12 June 2024, the Constitutional Court of the Czech Republic delivered decision ''II. ÚS 527/23'' regarding petitions of five further alleged victims who had claimed that their constitutional rights were violated by police decision not to charge Feri in connection with their rape claims. The Court dismissed four of the petitions, stating that although sexually predatory, Feri's conduct didn't amount to criminal definition of rape. At the same time, the Court ruled in favor of the fifth alleged victim and nullified the police decision on conlusion of the investigation. In this case, the 17-year-old victim alleged that she had first engaged in voluntary intercourse with Feri. However, when Feri proceeded to take off his condom, the victim refused to have further intercourse. The Court held that it found "no reasonable reason why consent to a particular sexual activity should preclude criminal liability for an offender who coerces a victim (through the use of violence or the exploitation of his or her defencelessness) to engage in sexual activity substantially different".

In popular culture
Three months after Feri's sexual violence accusations were published, Czech rapper published a music video titled DOMINIK FERI as a social commentary of the Feri rape case.