Draft:Baloch embroidery needle work



Balochi embroidery is a collection of special types of needlework made by Balochi women and was first created from the mind and creativity of Balochi women. Baluchi needlework has a seal of authenticity from UNESCO and is also registered in the list of spiritual heritage of the iran country.The beauty of the art of Baloch needlework is that it is used daily in the daily life of the people of that land, and despite the passage of many years and the arrival of various fashions, it has always maintained its place in the culture of the Baloch people. This art is performed by Baloch women in almost all parts of world such as Sistan and Baluchestan province (Iran), balochistan (Pakistan) and Baloch women in Afghanistan. Balochi embroidery is a handmade art work that is well known in every corner of the world. This art work is done in many steps. These handmade embroidery designs are very unique and exclusive. Many designs are created with different colorful wools that increase the charm of these designs. The whole work is done by a needle which is specially designed for the work. Baluchi needlework or Baluchi embroidery is a special type of needlework done by Baluch women. From the nature in which they live. Many of the beautiful embroidery designs of Balochistan by the Iranians and Qasemabad Bampour on the clothes of Farah Diba in the second Pahlavi period were done by the women of this region. At the same time, Baluchi needlework received the seal of authenticity from UNESCO

History
Balochi embroidery is considered one of the ancient handicrafts that have been passed from one generation to another. The art in it contains unfaded colours, small mirrors and intricate use of colourful threads. These embroideries are believed to be originated from the Mehrgarh civilization dated back to 700 BC. Mehrgarh is a large Neolithic site located on the Bolan Pass on the Kacchi Plain in Balochistan. It is also said to be the earliest Neolithic site on the Northwest Indian subcontinent. It is believed that when Mehrgarh civilization was discovered in Balochistan through excavation, the same motifs were seen on the pottery and the Balochi Embroidery Diagrams were seen on the pots as well.

patterns in baloch needle work
Inspired by the surrounding nature and in the light of original colors, these combinations have given their art a unique look, and they traditionally use these designs to decorate clothes and living items. The reflection of the phenomena of life and nature in the burning of Baloch has created various motifs that can be categorized into several general sections:

1 ) Geometric patterns

2) Natural patterns:

Inspired by nature that includes

A) Plant motifs are flowers, leaves and plants.

B) Realistic (animal) motifs

３) Natural elements Common features can be seen in needlework drawings of all regions of Balochistan, the most prominent feature of which is the use of a wide range of geometric patterns and broken lines, and curved and circular lines are rarely used in Baluch needlework. According to the formal characteristics of most embroidered paintings, the origin of these patterns can be searched in the following topics:

) Nature elements: Plant and animal paintings are the most important elements used that reflect the culture of agriculture, nomadic and animal husbandry.

) Jewellery: Goldsmithing is one of the most original industrial arts that is manifested in Baluch embroidery designs.

) Elements related to human body parts:

The eye is one of the most important organs of the human body, which is used in various ways to create needlework.

4) Mental and imaginative topics:

Imaginations and dreams are the source of another part of needlework.

5) Religion and ethnic beliefs:

Epic stories, which show the fighting spirit of the Baloch, find their best manifestation in sharp, angled forms and warm red colors