East Huntingdon Township, Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania

East Huntingdon Township is a township in Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 7,712 at the 2020 census. From 1978 to 1988, the township had been home to the Volkswagen Westmoreland Assembly Plant, which later became a Sony plant. As of 2020 companies there include DNP, Cenveo, and Siemens.

History
According to East Huntingdon official website, prior to 1798, East Huntingdon Township was a part of Huntingdon Township which encompassed areas of present day Smithton, Ruffs Dale, Tarrs, Reagantown, rural Scottdale and Bessemer. In 1798, Huntingdon was divided into South Huntingdon and East Huntingdon. East Huntingdon is bordered by Hempfield Township, Mount Pleasant, and Fayette County. One of the oldest families in the area were the Stauffer family. They are the namesake of Stauffer Run, which is a tributary that empties into Jacob's Creek.

The first school to open in East Huntingdon was a schoolhouse built on Gaut's Dairy Farm in Alverton. It was opened in 1802. East Huntingdon continued to open multiple schoolhouses throughout much of the 1800s. The first East Huntingdon school board election occurred on October 6, 1834. With the advent of the school board, the first school district in the area was formed with school taxes being introduced. The township was divided into districts, most prominently the East Huntingdon Township and Scottdale School Districts. In the fall of 1964, the two districts combined to form Southmoreland High School

The West Overton Historic District was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985.

The township was the site of the Morewood Massacre of 1891, which occurred during a labor union protest.

Several farms encompassed the area of downtown East Huntingdon, known as Bessemer, until the late 1960s when businesses began to purchase the rural areas. Several businesses formed to create the Countryside Plaza. Countryside Plaza encompasses 16.9 acres of land and is home to 20 retail stores. One of the original stores, JK's County Market had previously opened as a butcher shop in 1929 but expanded into a discount grocery chain with the advent of the shopping plaza. It closed in August 2019 and was replaced by a Busy Beaver hardware store.

In 2000, East Huntingdon expanded with the creation of Summit Ridge Plaza, located directly across from Countryside Plaza on Pennsylvania Route 819. The anchor store, a Walmart, was opened that same year and continues to serve the area as of June 2024. The plaza also contains several fast food chains as well as a MedExpress and GameStop.

On June 19, 1947, the Ruthorn Drive-In Theater opened in East Huntingdon on Pennsylvania Route 119 near the Scottdale exit. The theater was originally a single screen, drive-in movie theater. It was renamed the Evergreen Drive-In Theater in 1949. The theater added two more screens in 2002, which remain as of June 2024. After changing owners twice, it is currently owned and operated by Warren Theaters, who currently operate seven drive-in theaters in the Greater Pittsburgh region of southwestern Pennsylvania.

Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 32.8 sqmi, of which 32.8 sqmi is land and 0.03% is water. It includes the communities of West Overton, Ruffs Dale, Central, Tars, Rocktown, Feree, West Bethany, Lauffer, Donnelly, Morewood, Reagantown, Alverton, Mayfield, Bessemer, Buckeye, Green Lick, Iron Bridge, Pinetree and Chaintown. To the north is New Stanton Borough; to the south is Scottdale and Fayette County.

Demographics
At the 2000 census there were 7,781 people, 3,142 households, and 2,271 families living in the township. The population density was 237.3 PD/sqmi. There were 3,289 housing units at an average density of 100.3 /sqmi. The racial makeup of the township was 98.68% White, 0.48% African American, 0.09% Native American, 0.22% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.13% from other races, and 0.39% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.30%.

Of the 3,142 households 30.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.7% were married couples living together, 10.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.7% were non-families. 24.3% of households were one person and 11.4% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.46 and the average family size was 2.92.

The age distribution was 22.5% under the age of 18, 6.9% from 18 to 24, 29.3% from 25 to 44, 24.3% from 45 to 64, and 17.0% 65 or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 92.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.8 males.

The median household income was $32,460 and the median family income was $39,927. Males had a median income of $29,835 versus $22,787 for females. The per capita income for the township was $15,598. About 9.0% of families and 10.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 15.1% of those under age 18 and 8.7% of those age 65 or over.