Eastern Railway

Eastern Railway or Railroad may refer to:


 * Eastern Railway (Western Australia)
 * Eastern Railway (Austria), a railway line in Austria, initially operated by Austrian Eastern Railway
 * Eastern Railway (India)
 * Eastern Railway (Israel)
 * Eastern Railway (Turkey), one of the predecessor railways to the Turkish State Railways
 * Eastern Railroad, a former railroad company in New England that was a competitor, and later subsidiary, of the Boston and Maine Railroad
 * Eastern Railroad (Pennsylvania), leased by the Monongahela Connecting Railroad
 * Eastern Railroad of Long Island
 * Eastern National Railway (Austria), a former railway company in the Austrian Empire and Austria-Hungary
 * Austrian Eastern Railway, a former railway company in the Austrian Empire and Austria-Hungary
 * Bavarian Eastern Railway Company, a former railway company in Bavaria, Germany
 * Bosnian Eastern Railway, a former network of narrow-gauge railway lines in Bosnia and Herzegovina
 * Chinese Eastern Railway, a formerly Russian railway line in China
 * Prussian Eastern Railway, a railway line in Prussia, part of the former German Empire
 * Württemberg Eastern Railway, a railway line in Württemberg, Germany