Fada N'gourma

Fada N'gourma, also written Fada-Ngourma or Noungu, is a city and an important market town in eastern Burkina Faso, lying 219 km east of Ouagadougou, in the Gourmantché area. It is the capital of the Est Region and Gourma Province, and is also the seat of the king of the Gurma and the Roman Catholic Diocese of Fada N'Gourma.

It is primarily known for its blanket and carpet manufacturing as well as honey production.

Etymology
In Hausa, Fada N'gourma means "residence of the chief of Gourma", or "place where one pays the tax".

History
The town was founded by Diaba Lompo as Bingo at the beginning of the 13th century. In the 16th and 17th centuries it was the capital of a Gourmantché state that frequently warred with the Songhai Empire. The French arrived at the town in January 1895 and the local Gurma ruler accepted French protection.

Climate
Fada N'gourma has a hot semi-arid climate (Köppen climate classification BSh).

Health
The city features both state and private health facilities. The city is the site of a Regional Hospital Center, the reference hospital for the East region.

Organizations
The following international organizations have offices in Fada N'gourma:


 * Action Against Hunger
 * Helvetas Swiss Intercooperation
 * Initiative: Eau
 * Îles de Paix

Sister cities
Fada N'Gourma is twinned with:


 * 🇫🇷 Épernay, France
 * 🇺🇸 Great Barrington, Massachusetts, United States
 * 🇬🇭 Tamale, Ghana