Frederick Currey (mycologist)

Frederick Currey (August 1819 – 8 September 1881) was an English mycologist and botanist.

Biography
Frederick Currey was one of the brothers of the architect Henry Currey (1820–1900). Their father was Benjamin Currey (1786–1848), Clerk of the Parliaments. After education at Eton College, Frederick Currey matriculated in 1837 at Trinity College, Cambridge. There he graduated in 1841 with a B.A. and in 1844 with an M.A. He was admitted at Lincoln's Inn in June 1839 and called to the bar in 1844. He practised as conveyancer and equity draughtsman.

Currey's scientific publications were primarily in the Transactions of the Linnean Society, the Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science, and other learned journals. He translated several German textbooks, including Hermann Schacht's 1851 book Das Mikroscop und seine Anwendung insbesondere für Pflanzen-Anatomie und Physiologie (The microscope, and its application to vegetable anatomy and physiology, 1853; 2nd edition, 1855) and Wilhelm Hofmeister's 1851 book Vergleichende Untersuchungen der Keimung, Entfaltung und Fruchtbildung höherer Kryptogamen (Moose, Farrn, Equisetaceen, Rhizocarpeen und Lycopodiaceen) und der Samenbildung der Coniferen (On the germination, development and fructification of the higher Cryptogamia and on the fructification of the Coniferae, 1862). Currey was one of the first members of the Greenwich Natural History Club, founded in 1852. In 1857 the club appointed a committee to make a report on the district's flora. Currey chaired the committee and drafted the report, which enumerated 395 species of fungi. In 1859 he was the club's leader for a field day to identify the cryptogams of the Greenwich neighbourhood. The route was from Southborough Road Station (in Southborough, Bromley) to Chislehurst, St Paul's Cray Common, Petts Wood and back to Chislehurst. The participants in the field day found almost forty species of fungi in Petts Wood. In 1861 he edited the Natural History Review. He edited the 2nd edition of Charles David Badham's A Treatise of the Esculent Funguses.

Currey was elected in 1856 a Fellow of the Linnean Society of London and in 1858 a Fellow of the Royal Society. As successor to John Joseph Bennett, he served as secretary of the Linnean Society from 1860 to 1880. Currey was the society's treasurer and vice-president from 1880 until his death in 1881. Currey's manuscripts on fungi, as well as a crayon portrait of Currey, are at the Linnean Society. His letters are at the Natural History Museum, London.

Currey's collection of fungi is now at Kew Herbarium. The genus Curreya was named by Pier Andrea Saccardo in honour of Frederick Currey.

Currey died in Blackheath, London. His burial took place at Weybridge Cemetery, where his deceased wife was interred some years earlier.