Fredy Clue

Fredy Samuel Lundh (born 1995), known professionally as Fredy Clue, is a Swedish folk musician and artist from Gothenburg. Educated at the Academy of Music and Drama at the University of Gothenburg, Clue later began performing on stage. Playing the nyckelharpa as a solo act, Clue uses sound sampling and looping effects to produce layered soundscapes. Their lyrics and spoken word are often inspired by their non-binary gender identity. Their debut EP, Vill du Leka?, was released in 2023. Clue also plays in two folk quartets, Furuhill and Woodlands+Bäckafall, and volunteers for nonprofit organizations that support the folk arts in Sweden.

Clue is responsible for producing Bäckadräkten, which is considered Sweden's first unisex folk costume. Their purpose was to invite wider participation in Swedish folk traditions by making available an outfit that is not restricted to a specific gender. They collaborated with the Textile Museum of Borås, as well as professionals with backgrounds in clothing design and production. The costume combines components of older Swedish folk costumes and merges design elements traditionally considered male and female. It has attracted praise, negative reactions, and international press attention.

Early life
Fredy Samuel Lundh was born in 1995. They said in an interview that they were born in Dalecarlia, Sweden, and raised north of Stockholm. They described their earliest memory involving music as happening when both they and their brother were young children. Their father dressed them both as circus fleas and trained them to sing a song together as a performance. Lundh attended the Academy of Music and Drama at the University of Gothenburg, and later moved to Gothenburg.

Music career
For their work as an artist and musician, Lundh adopted the stage name Fredy Clue. Clue is a multi-instrumentalist known for playing the nyckelharpa. Clue described in an interview being introduced to the nyckelharpa while participating in the Ethno Sweden music camp for youth. They were already interested in the violin, but felt the instrument did not fit their tall stature. They were also interested in the guitar. Clue said that when they discovered the nyckelharpa at the youth camp, they felt it was an appropriate fit for their body type, while combining qualities they liked about both the violin and guitar. Clue started playing this instrument after that point.

Clue often performs on stage alone, combining autobiographical lyrics and spoken word about discovering their non-binary gender identity. Those lyrics are set against soundscapes made from sound samples and looping effects. British arts reviewer William Quinn described Clue as having a "deep, lilting voice" and a musical performance that is "a multifaceted experience" that is "indefinable by definition".

Clue performed at the pride festival in Borås in 2022 and the Barnlek festival in 2023. In a 2023 interview, Clue reported plans to perform for King Carl XVI Gustaf in Strängnäs at a National Day of Sweden celebration later that year. Quinn reviewed Clue's performance at the Edinburgh Tradfest in 2023: "Fredy is really a creator of remarkable experiences, a true innovator in the folk art space."

Clue's first album is an EP released June 2, 2023. Clue translates the Swedish title Vill du Leka? to Do You Wanna Play?. Clue plays nyckelharpa, violin, and synth, accompanied by guest musicians Mårten Hillbom (percussion), Sabina Lilja (piano, vocals), and Julia Bengtson (vocals, samples). The EP's eight songs combine disparate musical genres, with lyrics that explore Clue's non-binary identity. Clue describes the inspiration as their personal struggle with depression and successfully finding a path back to experiencing joy. The lyrics, they said in an interview, came easily, but setting them to music was for some songs much harder.

Clue also plays nyckelharpa for folk quartets Furuhill and Woodlands+Bäckafall. Furuhill plays traditional Swedish folk music and released the EP Får Vi Bjuda in 2022. Woodlands+Bäckafall combines the Swedish and Scottish folk music traditions and played for the Gothenburg Folk Festival in March 2024. In 2023, they were one of eight ensembles awarded a continuing education scholarship by the Royal Swedish Academy of Music. These awards support training and professional development in Swedish classical, jazz, and folk music.

Bäckadräkten
Over the first six months of 2022, Clue worked with illustrator and textile designer Ida Björs to design and develop the first unisex Swedish folk costume. The idea first occurred to Clue during a conversation with a friend at the 2018 Bingsjöstämman folk festival about the need for a traditional outfit that was not gendered female or male. To finance and promote the Bäckadräkten project, Clue partnered with the Textile Museum of Borås. Clue led a series of focus group meetings with young queer people associated with Sweden's folk music and dance communities. Clue and Björs sought assistance from a silversmith, a dance shoe designer, and a tailor to produce the costume's various components. The resulting Bäckadräkten costume features a water theme and design elements drawn from the 840 different traditional costumes in Sweden that precede this one. Many of the components combine traditionally female and male designs, for instance the skirt-like culottes and the vest that is also a bodice. It was exhibited at the Textile Museum from June 30, 2022, through August 28, 2022, and is worn by Clue at public performances and lectures. Clue made the sewing pattern available as early as July 2023, but also encourages Swedes to produce their own with modifications to suit users' individual identities.

Bäckadräkten's release was announced on the official Facebook page of Sweden and was covered by news outlets in Sweden, the UK, Finland, and South Africa. The release also sparked discussions on social media, including negative reactions from people in the Swedish folk community to whom Clue refers as the dräpo, or dress police. Clue is hopeful that these discussions will raise awareness of non-binary people in the Swedish folk community and create room for more to participate. Björs has said she believes Bäckadräkten will be remembered by future generations as the first of many unisex Swedish folk costumes.

Personal life
Fredy Clue came out as non-binary in late 2021, and has since used the pronouns they/them in English and de/dem in Swedish. They reported in an interview discovering their non-binary gender identity early in the Bäckadräkten project process: "Suddenly Mx Enby knocked so hard that I fell down crying in part fear part happiness." In April 2023, Clue reported serving as board chair of the Gothenburg-based folk music nonprofit organization, Folkmusikkaféet. Before getting involved with that organization, they volunteered with Folk Youth Västra Götaland. Clue also enjoys recreational ocean sailing.