Henry Caldwell (disambiguation)

Henry Caldwell (c. 1735–1810) was a Canadian army officer.

Henry Caldwell may also refer to:


 * Henry Clay Caldwell (1832–1915), United States federal judge and Union Army officer
 * Henry John Caldwell (1801–1858), Quebec politician
 * Henry M. Caldwell, Mayor of Birmingham, Alabama in 1878
 * Sir Henry Caldwell, 2nd Baronet (died c. 1726), of the Caldwell baronets
 * Sir Henry John Caldwell, 7th Baronet (1801–1858), of the Caldwell baronets