Henry Thomson

Henry Thomson may refer to:


 * Henry Thomson (painter) (1773–1843), English artist and Royal Academician
 * Henry Thomson (Australian politician) (1872–1947), member of the Tasmanian House of Assembly
 * Henry Thomson (Irish politician) (1840–1916), member of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom
 * Henry Thomson (New Zealand politician) (1828–1903), mayor and member of parliament in Canterbury, New Zealand
 * Henry Thomson (herald), Lord Lyon King of Arms from 1490
 * Henry Broughton Thomson (1870–1939), merchant and politician in British Columbia, Canada
 * Henry Thomson (footballer) (1906–1943), Australian rules footballer
 * Henry Byerley Thomson (1822–1867), English barrister and jurist
 * Henry Thomson (cricketer) (1854–1899), English cricketer
 * Henry Alexis Thomson (1863–1924), Scottish anatomist and medical author
 * Henry Wagstaffe Thomson (1874–1941), British colonial administrator