Howard L. Fogg







Howard Lockhart Fogg (April 7, 1917 – October 1, 1996) was an American artist specializing in railroad art.

Early life
Howard Fogg was born in Brooklyn, New York, on April 7, 1917. Raised in Wilmette, Illinois, his love of railroading came from his father, a VP of the Litchfield & Madison Railroad. After graduating from New Trier High School in 1934, and with honors from Dartmouth College in 1938 with a B.A. in English Literature, he enrolled in the Chicago Academy of Fine Arts, intending to pursue a career in political cartooning.

Fighter Pilot
Drafted into the Army in 1941, Howard transferred to the Army Air Corps and received his commission as a 2nd Lieutenant with pilot's wings in November, 1942. On April 10, 1943, he married Margot Dethier, daughter of the Belgian classical violinist Edouard Dethier, and that October Howard sailed for England, assigned to the 359th Fighter Group, USAAF Station 133 in East Wretham. As chronicled in the book Fogg in the Cockpit, he flew 76 combat missions in P-47 Thunderbolts and P-51 Mustangs and was awarded the Air Medal with three clusters and the Distinguished Flying Cross with one cluster.

Association with ALCO
After his Honorable Discharge in August, 1945, family friend and famed pollster Elmo Roper introduced Howard to Duncan Fraser, President of the American Locomotive Company (ALCO). Fraser hired Howard as company artist in March, 1946. That September, at an ALCO gala at the Waldorf Astoria Hotel in New York, Howard met Lucius Beebe, a journalist with the New York Herald-Tribune. Beebe planned to write a series of railroad books, and in 1947 his book, Mixed Train Daily, was the first of many to use a Fogg painting on the cover. Over the next 40 years, many other distinguished railroad authors also commissioned art from him. See, e.g., Hilton, George W., "The Ma & Pa: A History of the Maryland & Pennsylvania Railroad," (cover)(1963, Howell-North); Crossen, Forest, "The Switzerland Trail of America" (cover and four illustrations)(1962, Pruett Press); Wagner, F. Hol, "The Colorado Road," (1970, National Railway Historical Society); Collias, Joe. G., "The Search for Steam" (cover)(1972, Howell-North Books)(ISBN 9780831070922); King, Frank, "The Missabe Road...The Duluth, Missabe and Iron Range Railway," p. 152 (1972, Golden West Books)(ISBN 9780870950407) King, LeRoy O., "100 Years of Capital Traction: The Story of Streetcars in the Nations Capital," (frontispiece)(1972, LeRoy O. King Jr.); Gjevre, John A., "Saga of the Soo: West From Shoreham," (frontispiece for 1973 and 1990 editions)(privately published); Rosenberg, Ron and Archer, Eric H., "Norfolk & Western Steam The Last 25 Years," (cover)(1973, Quadrant Press)(ISBN 0915276003); Stagner, Lloyd E., "Steam Locomotives of the Frisco Line," (cover)(1976, Pruett Publications)(ISBN 0871080974); MacGregor, Bruce A. and Benson, Ted, "Portrait of a Silver Lady: The Train They Called The California Zephyr," (cover)(1977, Pruett Publishing Co.)(ISBN 0871085097); Ferrell, Mallory Hope, "Silver San Juan: The Rio Grande Southern" (cover) (1977, Pruett Press Inc.)(ISBN 0871080575); Wagner, F. Hol, "Union Pacific Motive Power 1968-77," (cover)(1978, Motive Power Services); Wood, Charles and Wood, Dorothy, "The Great Northern Railway," p.427 &493 (1979, Pacific Fast Mail); Olmsted, Robert P., "Prairie Rails," (cover) (1979, Macmillan Publications) (ISBN 0934228027); Olmsted, Robert P., "Milwaukee Rails" (cover) (1980)(ISBN 0934228043); Stagner, Lloyd E., "Rock Island Motive Power, 1933-1955," (cover)(1980, Calvert Systems)(ISBN 9780965027205); Walker, Chard, "Chard Walker's Cajon: Rail Passage to the Pacific" (cover)(1985, Trans-Anglo Books); Grenard, Ross G., "Requiem for the Narrow Gauge" (cover)(1985, Railhead Publications); "Colorado Rail Annual No. 17"(1987, Colorado Railroad Museum)(ISBN 0918654173)(cover and two paintings inside); LeMassena, Robert A., "American Steam, Volume 2: Locomotive of the Northeast," (cover)(1989, Sundance Books); Worley, Howard V. and Poellot, William N., "The Pittsburgh & West Virginia Railway: The Story of the High and Dry,"(cover)(1989, Withers Publishing); Ferrell, Mallory Hope, "The Gilpin Gold Tram," (1992, Heimburger House)(ISBN 0911581251)(cover). He also contributed an introduction to Ronald G. Hill's "Rails in the Northwest: A Contemporary Glimpse," (1978, Colorado Railroad Museum).

Another attendee, John W. Barriger III, would prove to be even more influential in the development of Howard's career. Barriger, then President of the Monon Railroad, was renowned for his ability to turn around failing railroads. Barriger and Fogg established both a business relationship and a lifelong friendship. Barriger commissioned seventeen paintings while President of the Monon and continued to order paintings as he moved to the Pittsburgh & Lake Erie, the Rock Island, and other railroads. With an ever increasing number of commissions from railroads, authors, individuals and industrial firms, Fogg ended his formal agreement with ALCO in 1957, although he continued to receive commissions from them for a number of years.

Move to Colorado and his later career
In 1955, Howard, Margot, and their three sons moved to Boulder, Colorado. Howard and Ed Trumble became close friends, and over the years he created more than 70 paintings for Trumble's Leanin' Tree Publishing line of greeting cards.

Howard produced four LP records of steam locomotives using recordings he made between 1955 and 1960, releasing them on his own imprint Howard Fogg Recordings. They were later reissued by another Boulder company, Owl Records, run by local conservationist Oakleigh Thorne.

Over the decades magazines featured Fogg and his work. Limited edition prints were issued. Calendars and postcards as well as catalogues used his artwork. Books were written about him and his work, including Fogg and Steam by Frank Clodfelter, Howard Fogg and the Diesel Image by John J. Scala, The Railroad Artistry of Howard Fogg by Ronald C. Hill and Al Chione, and Fogg in the Cockpit by Richard and Janet Fogg.

Whereas his earlier work was almost exclusively in watercolor and primarily for corporations, in later years he worked in both watercolor and oil, with individuals becoming a significant source of commissions. As his fame and reputation grew he had a waiting list measured in years, and he continued to paint until his death in 1996. Per his request his sons scattered his ashes along the Union Pacific railroad tracks on Sherman Hill in Wyoming.

Howard Fogg is often referred to as the dean of American railroad artists. He said of himself that he wasn't an artist who painted trains, but a railroader with a paintbrush, and his love of trains is reflected in his work. Many of the artists that preceded him used exaggerated colors and proportions to emphasize the power and drama of a locomotive. Fogg broke with that tradition and became known for his startling accuracy and realism. He would ensure that every detail was correct, yet his work lost none of the drama and excitement of his predecessors.