Jelka (given name)

Jelka is a feminine given name that may refer to the following notable people:
 * Jelka Glumičić (born 1941), Croatian human rights activist
 * Jelka Godec Schmidt (born 1958), Slovene illustrator and writer of children's books
 * Jelka Reichman (born 1939), Slovene painter and illustrator
 * Jelka Rosen (1868–1935), German painter
 * Jelka van Houten (born 1978), Dutch actress