Jurema

Jurema may refer to:
 * Jurema, Pernambuco, a municipality in the state of Pernambuco in Brazil
 * Jurema, Piauí, a municipality in the state of Piauí in the Northeast region of Brazil
 * Jurema River, a river in Ceará, Brazil
 * Mimosa tenuiflora, a perennial tree or shrub native to the northeastern region of Brazil