Juzizhou

Juzizhou Subdistrict is a subdistrict of Yuelu District in Changsha, Hunan, China. It is historically the Shuiluzhou Subdistrict formed in 1950s. The subdistrict has an area of 16.02 km2 with a permanent resident population of about 168,000 (as of 2017). The subdistrict has two villages and eight communities under its jurisdiction.

The subdistrict of Juzizhou is located on the east side of Yuelu Mountain and on the west bank of Xiang River. It starts from the Orange Isle in the east and reaches the Yuelu Mountain ridge in the west, connects to the South Campus of Hunan Normal University in the south, and reaches the Juzizhou Bridge and Fenglin No.1 Road  in the north. There are Yuelu Mountain, Orange Isle, Yuelu Academy, the site of Xinmin Institute and other tourist attractions. There are key universities such as Hunan University and Hunan Normal University. There are National Supercomputing Center in Changsha, Hunan Academy of Chinese Medicine , the Changsha Research Institute of Mining and metallurgy , Hunan provincial Agency of Democratic Parties, and the Fourth Hospital of Changsha and other health research institutions.

History
The subdistrict of Juzizhou was originally called Shuiluzhou Subdistrict. It was designated as Yuelu District in the early 1950s. In 1953, the Minzhu Jianzheng Subdistrict was transferred from Yuelu District to the West District. in March 1960,  the Xianfeng People's Commune  was established in the West District and the Shuiluzhou Office  was named to the sixth branch  of Xianfeng People's Commune. In September 1961, the urban people's commune was revoked and the name of Shuiluzhou Office was restored. In 1968, the isle of Shuilu (Shuilu Zhou) was renamed to Orange Isle (Juzi Zhou), and the subdistrict of Juzizhou was established in the Orange Isle. In 1972, the subdistrict was transferred to Yuelu District from the West District. In 1975, the districts of Yuelu and West were amalgamated to form West District, which was under the jurisdiction of the West District.

Adjusting districts in July 1996, the West District was abolished, it was replaced by Yuelu District, the subdistrict was under the jurisdiction of Yuelu District. At the beginning of its establishment, the subdistrict's office was located at No.10, Juzhou Xincun Village (north of the Juzizhou Bridge), and it was co-located with the police station. When the Juzizhou Bridge was built in 1970, its office of the district was demolished. In 1972, its office was moved to No.88, Juzhou Zhongcun Village, south of the branch bridge (borrowed from the Catholic Church). In September 1993, its office was moved from the Orange Isle to No.99 Xinmin Road on the west bank of Xiang River. The office building was started in 1992 and covered an area of 1.5 mu (10 hm2) with a building area of 1,497 m2. In 2001, Yuelu Fishery Farm was merged into the subdistrict. In February 2002, its office was moved from Xinmin Road to the office building of Yuelu Fishery Farm. In 2008, its office was moved to the Fubuhe Road, and the new office building has a construction area of 6,000 m2.

Subdivisions
The subdistrict of Juzizhou has eight communities and two villages under its administration.


 * 8 communities :
 * Baziqiang Community (八字墙社区)
 * Houhu Community (湖大社区)
 * Shida Community (师大社区)
 * Shimenlou Community (石门楼社区)
 * Tianfeng Community (天凤社区)
 * Xinminlu Community (新民路社区)
 * Xuetangpo Community (学堂坡社区)
 * Yuenancun Community (岳南村社区)


 * 2 villages :
 * Houhu Xincun Village (后湖新村)
 * Tianma Village (天马村)