Kamenev (surname)

Kamenev (Ка́менев; masculine) or Kameneva (Ка́менева; feminine) is a common Russian surname. It may refer to:
 * Lev Kamenev, Bolshevik revolutionary and a prominent Soviet politician
 * Lev Lvovich Kamenev, Russian landscape painter
 * Olga Kameneva, Soviet politician, Lev Kamenev's wife and Leon Trotsky's sister
 * Sergey Kamenev, Soviet military leader
 * Gavriil Kamenev, Russian poet
 * Vladislav Kamenev, Russian hockey player
 * Alex Kamenev, Russian theoretical physicist
 * Lieutenant Kamenev, an antagonist in As Far as My Feet Will Carry Me
 * Piotr Ilyich Kamenev, the Premier of the Soviet Union in The Shoes of the Fisherman