Kingston Police Force

The Kingston Police is the municipal police force for the city of Kingston, Ontario. It was established by the Common Council of Kingston on December 20, 1841, making it one of the oldest police forces in Canada. Today, the Kingston Police is made up of approximately 300 members serving an area of 451.58 square kilometers and 132,485 (2021 Census) people.

History
The Kingston Police Force was established by the Common Council of Kingston on December 20, 1841, in an attempt to manage the lawlessness in the capital of the former Province of Canada. The original police force comprised a Chief Constable and four sub-constables. Despite their best effort, the force's growth was limited due to monetary restraints. In the 1850s, they were composed of about 8-10 officers growing to about a dozen in the 1860s, where it remained until the early 20th century. Following World War II, the force finally began growing at a more consistent rate. In 1990 they had expanded to 116 sworn officers serving a population of over 60,000 inhabitants. The 1990s were a tough decade for the Kingston Police Force. In 1993, the Social Contract Act was put in place by the government in an attempt to address budget deficits. This resulted in a major loss in funding, ultimately leading to the reduction of the force to 101 officers. In 1996, the province introduced additional cost-saving initiatives such as the Savings and Restructuring Act, which merged smaller municipalities with their neighbours. In 1998, both the Kingston Township and the Pittsburgh Township were merged into Kingston City, nearly doubling its population. During this transitional period, the Ontario Provincial Police assisted the KPF in managing its population, however, by the end of the decade, the Kingston Police Force having now grown to nearly 150 sworn officers, re-claimed full control over their newly expanded jurisdiction. By 2011 the force had grown to 198 officers and 60 civilian employees.

Divisions
The Kingston Police currently has four separate divisions each responsible for a separate area of policing.

=== Patrol Division ===
 * Patrol Unit
 * Emergency Response Unit (ERU)
 * Canine Unit (K9)

Investigative Services Division

 * Criminal Investigations Unit
 * Forensic Identification Unit
 * Internet Child Exploitation Unit
 * Sexual Assault and Child Abuse

Operational Support Division

 * Community Oriented Response and Engagement (CORE)
 * Beat and Bicycle Units
 * Community Operations
 * School Resource Officers
 * Traffic Safety Unit
 * Collision Reconstruction Unit
 * Youth Officer
 * Volunteer Unit

Administrative Support Division

 * Communication Unit
 * Court Services Unit
 * Records Unit
 * Training Unit

Former Chiefs
Source:

Ranks and insignia
The rank insignia of the Kingston Police Force is similar to that used by some police services elsewhere in Canada and in the United Kingdom, except that the usual "pips" are replaced by maple leaves. The St. Edward's Crown is found on insignia of staff sergeant, all superintendent ranks and all commanding officer ranks.