Ko (Korean surname)

Ko, also variously romanized Go, Goh, or Koh, is a common Korean surname.

Among Koreans with this surname, the largest clan is the Jeju Go clan, named for its bon-gwan (clan hometown) of Jeju Island; they claim descent from Go Eul-na, the first ruler of the kingdom of Tamna, which ruled Jeju until being absorbed by the Joseon dynasty.

Origin
According to the Samguk Sagi, the Goguryeo royal family claimed descent from the mythical god Gao Yang, who was the grandson of the Yellow Emperor of Chinese mythology, and thus took the surname of "Go" (高);    however, this legend was discredited in the commentaries  by Kim Busik, the compiler of the Samguk Sagi, who concluded that both Baekje and Goguryeo originated from Buyeo.

Liaoyang (Hanja: 遼陽) based Go (Hanja: 高) family is The Royal of Goguryeo, Northern Yan ruler Gao Yun (Hanja: 高雲), Tang dynasty general Gao Xianzhi (Hanja: 高仙芝) has Goguryeo origin. In South Korea, Hoengseong Go clan is also descended from the Royal dynasty of Goguryeo and the clan's genealogy book specifies Dongmyeong of Goguryeo as the direct ancestor.

Statistics
According to the 2000 South Korean census, there were 435,839 people in 135,488 households with this surname. Among these, 325,950 people in 100,954 households were members of the Jeju Go clan. In a study based on a sample of applications for South Korean passports in 2007, 67.5% chose to spell it as Ko, 18.3% as Go, and 11.4% as Koh.

Go or Goh

 * Go Ah-sung (born 1992), South Korean actress
 * Go Ara (born 1990), South Korean actress and model
 * Go Bo-gyeol (born 1988) South Korean actress
 * Go Doo-shim (born 1951), South Korean actress
 * Go Hui-dong (1886–1965), South Korean painter
 * Go Hyun-jung (born 1971), South Korean actress
 * Go Joo-won (born 1981), South Korean actor
 * Goh Kun (born 1938), South Korean politician, former Prime Minister of South Korea and former Acting President of South Korea.
 * Go Kyung-pyo (born 1990), South Korean actor
 * Go Min-si (born 1995), South Korean actress
 * Go Soo (born 1978), South Korean actor
 * Holland (born Go Tae-seob, 1996), South Korean singer
 * Go Woo-ri (born 1988), South Korean actress and singer, former member of girl group Rainbow
 * Go Yoon (born Kim Jong-min, 1988), South Korean actor
 * Ryeoun (born Go Yoon-hwan, 1998), South Korean actor
 * Younha (born Go Youn-ha, 1988), South Korean singer-songwriter and record producer
 * Go Youn-jung (born 1996), South Korean model and actress
 * Goh Young-jun (born 2001), South Korean footballer

Ko or Koh

 * Ko Chang-seok (born 1970), South Korean actor
 * Ko Im-pyo (born 1962), South Korean film editor
 * Ko Ji-yong (born 1980), South Korean singer and member of boy band Sechs Kies
 * Ko Joo-yeon (born 1994), South Korean actress
 * Ko Kyu-pil (born 1982), South Korean actor
 * Lydia Ko (born 1997), South Korea-born New Zealand golfer
 * Ko Moo-yeol (born 1990), South Korean footballer
 * Ko So-young (born 1972), South Korean actress and model
 * Ko Sung-hyun (born 1987), South Korean badminton player
 * Ko Sung-kuk (born 1955), South Korean political scientist
 * Ko Un (born 1933), South Korean poet
 * Ko Yong-hui (born 1952), North Korean dancer and mistress of Kim Jong-il
 * Koh Chun-son (born 1954), North Korean long-distance runner
 * Koh Dong-Jin (born 1961), South Korean businessman, former CEO of Samsung
 * E. J. Koh (born 1988), American writer and translator of Korean descent
 * Koh Gou Young (born 1957), South Korean biologist
 * Harold Hongju Koh (born 1954), American lawyer and law professor
 * Howard Koh (born 1952), American politician, former United States Assistant Secretary for Health
 * Irene Koh (born 1990), South Korean-born comics artist in the United States
 * Jennifer Koh (born 1976), American violinist of Korean descent
 * Lucy Koh (born 1968), American judge of Korean descent
 * Koh Myong-jin (born 1988), South Korean footballer
 * Shinwon (born Koh Shinwon 고신원, 1995), South Korean singer-songwriter from Pentagon
 * Koh Suk-chang (born 1963), South Korean handball player