List of Arkansas placenames of Native American origin

The following list includes settlements, geographic features, and political subdivisions of Arkansas whose names are derived from Native American languages.

Counties

 * Arkansas County, Arkansas – from the Illinois rendering of the tribal autonym kką:ze, which the Miami and Illinois used to refer to the Quapaw.
 * Arkansas River
 * Mississippi County, Arkansas
 * Mississippi River
 * Ouachita County, Arkansas – named after the Ouachita people.
 * Village of Ouachita
 * Lake Ouachita
 * Ouachita River
 * Ouachita Mountains
 * Ouachita National Forest

Settlements

 * Alabam
 * Old Alabam
 * Arkadelphia
 * Bayou Township (Ashley County)
 * Bayou Township (Baxter County)
 * Bayou Meto (Arkansas County)
 * Bayou Meto (Lonoke County)
 * Caddo Gap
 * Caddo Valley
 * Caddo River
 * Cherokee Village – named after the Cherokee people.
 * Chickalah
 * Choctaw
 * Cozahome
 * Hatchie Coon
 * Havana
 * Illinois Township (Pope County)
 * Illinois Township (Washington County)
 * Kentucky
 * Little Arkansaw
 * Modoc
 * Newnata
 * Northern Ohio
 * Omaha
 * Oneida
 * Oppelo
 * Osage
 * Osage Mills
 * Osceola
 * Pocahontas
 * Saginaw
 * Saratoga
 * Solgohachia – from the Choctaw word sok-ko-huch-cha, meaning "muscadine river".
 * Tennessee
 * Texarkana
 * Tokalon
 * Tomahawk
 * Tomato
 * Wabash
 * Wabbaseka
 * Wappanocca
 * Winona

Bodies of Water

 * Camp Kia Kima Lake
 * Meneshea Lake
 * Nacoosa Paper Retention Pond
 * Patocca Lower Lake and Patocca Upper Lake