List of Austrian women writers

This is a list of women writers who were born in Austria or whose writings are closely associated with that country.

A

 * Emma Adler (1858–1935), journalist, historical novelist, non-fiction writer, newspaper publisher, translator
 * Ilse Aichinger (1921–2016), essayist, non-fiction writer, novelist, acclaimed for her works on Nazi atrocities
 * Renate Aichinger (born 1976), playwright, theatre director
 * Rachel Akerman (1522–1544), early Jewish poet, author of Geheimniss des Hofes
 * Ruth Aspöck (born 1947), novelist, short story writer, poet
 * Susanne Ayoub (born 1956), Austrian-Iraqi novelist, journalist filmmaker

B

 * Ingeborg Bachmann (1926–1973), poet, playwright for radio, essayist, short story writer
 * Bettina Balàka (born 1966), novelist, poet, playwright, short story writer
 * Vicki Baum (1888–1960), novelist, famous for Menschen im Hotel filmed as Grand Hotel
 * Elsa Bernstein (1866–1949), playwright, wrote an account of her imprisonment at Theresienstadt concentration camp
 * Kirstin Breitenfellner (born 1966), novelist, journalist, critic, yoga teacher
 * Christine Busta (1915–1987), poet, children's writer

C

 * Ada Christen (1839–1901), poet, short story writer, and writer of sketches
 * Monika Czernin (born 1965), writer, screenwriter and film director

D

 * Beatrice von Dovsky (1866–1923), poet, actress, remembered above all for her libretto for Max von Schillings' Mona Lisa
 * Helene von Druskowitz (1856–1918), playwright, critic, poet

E

 * Marie von Ebner-Eschenbach (1830–1916), psychological novelist, playwright, short story writer, important literary figure of the late 19th century
 * Bertha Eckstein-Diener (1874–1948), journalist, feminist historian, travel writer, used the pen name Sir Galahad

F

 * Lilian Faschinger (born 1950), novelist, short story writer, poet, translator
 * Vera Ferra-Mikura (1923–1997), children's writer
 * Alexandra Föderl-Schmid (born 1971), journalist, newspaper editor
 * Barbara Frischmuth (born 1941), novelist, poet, playwright, children's writer, translator
 * Marianne Fritz (1948–2007), novelist
 * Camilla Frydan (1887–1949), soprano, composer and lyricist

G

 * Elfriede Gerstl (1932–2009), poet, novelist, essayist, short story writer, feminist contributions
 * Anna Gmeyner (1902–1991), British-Austrian novelist, playwright, scriptwriter, wrote in both German and English
 * Marie Eugenie Delle Grazie (1864–1931), poet, playwright, novelist
 * Alice Gurschner (1869–1944), novelist, playwright, poet
 * Lili Grün (1904-1942), writer, actress

H

 * Maja Haderlap (born 1961), bilingual Slovenian-German Austrian writer.
 * Enrica von Handel-Mazzetti (1871–1955), poet, historical novelist
 * Marlen Haushofer (1920–1970), novelist, short story writer, author of Die Wand, translated as The Wall (novel)
 * Stella K. Hershan (1915–2014), Austrian-American novelist and biographer
 * Edith Hörandner (1939–2008), folklorist

I

 * Eva Ibbotson (1925–2010), Austrian-born English-language writer, novelist, best known as a children's writer
 * Lotte Ingrisch (1930–2022), prolific novelist, playwright, television screenwriter

J

 * Maria Janitschek (1859–1927), pen name Marius Stein, poet, short story writer
 * Christine Maria Jasch (born 1960), economist, non-fiction writer
 * Elfriede Jelinek (born 1946), playwright, novelist, poet, translator, Nobel Prize in 2004, several novels published in English

K

 * Gina Kaus (1893–1985), Austrian-American novelist, screenwriter, autobiographer
 * Marie-Thérèse Kerschbaumer (born 1936), successful novelist, poet
 * Margarete Kollisch (1893–1979), poet, journalist, translator
 * Susanna Kubelka (born 1942), journalist, widely translated novelist

L

 * Minna Lachs (1907–1993), educator and memoirist
 * Christine Lavant (1915–1973), mystically religious poet, novelist
 * Auguste Lechner (1905-2000), folk story writer
 * Käthe Leichter (1895–1942), politician, economist, journalist
 * Gerda Lerner (1920–2013), Austrian-born English-language playwright, non-fiction author, feminist
 * Cvetka Lipuš (born 1966), Slovene-language poet, translated into English
 * Mira Lobe (1913–1995), prolific children's writer, some works published in English

M

 * Dorothea Macheiner (born 1943), novelist, essayist, poet, playwright
 * Ruth Mader (born 1974), screenwriter, wrote and directed Struggle
 * Ruth Maier (1920–1942), diarist, described her experiences of the Nazis from 1933 until she was sent to Auschwitz
 * Rosa Mayreder (1858–1938), feminist writer, women's rights campaigner
 * Friederike Mayröcker (1924–2021), important contemporary poet, playwright
 * Eva Menasse (born 1970), journalist, novelist
 * Helene Migerka, (1867–1928), poet, prose writer
 * Olga Misař (1876–1950), peace activist, feminist, writer
 * Hermynia zur Mühlen (1883–1951), novelist, translator
 * Doris Mühringer (1920–2009), poet, short story writer, children's writer
 * Anitta Müller-Cohen (1890–1962), journalist, social worker, politician
 * Melissa Müller (born 1967), journalist, novelist, author of Anne Frank: The Biography (1920–1942)

N

 * Marie von Najmajer (1844–1904), historical novelist, poet, playwright, women's activist
 * Christine Nöstlinger (1936–2018), highly acclaimed children's writer, several works published in English

O

 * Blanche Christine Olschak (1913–1989), journalist, encyclopaedia writer
 * Doris Orgel (1929–2021), Austrian-born English-language children's writer, non-fiction writer on Asian topics

P

 * Bertha Pappenheim (1859–1936), short story writer, playwright, poet, children's writer
 * Hertha Pauli (1906–1973), journalist, children's writer, non-fiction writer, wrote in both German and English
 * Ida Laura Pfeiffer (1797–1858), early travel writer, translated into seven languages
 * Karoline Pichler (1769–1843), novelist, libretto writer
 * Hella Pick (born 1929), Austrian-born British journalist, also non-fiction works
 * Adelheid Popp (1869–1939), feminist writer and journalist, autobiographer
 * Katharina Prato (1818–1897), cookbook writer
 * Paula von Preradović (1887–1951), poet, wrote the words to the Austrian national anthem: Land der Berge, Land am Strome
 * Eva Priester (1910–1982), journalist, poet and socialist activist
 * Theresa Pulszky (1819–1866), Hungarian history and travel writer

R

 * Elisabeth Reichart (born 1953), novelist, playwright, short story writer
 * Kathrin Röggla (born 1971), playwright, essayist, poet

S

 * Sophie von Scherer (1817–1876), epistolary novelist
 * Helene Scheu-Riesz (1880–1970), children's writer, publisher and women's rights activist
 * Adele Schreiber-Krieger (1872–1957), feminist writer, politician
 * Carolina Schutti (born 1976), novelist, biographer, non-fiction writer, literary scholar, educator
 * Brigitte Schwaiger (1949–2010), best-selling novelist
 * Barbara Schurz (born 1973), poststructuralist writer, playwright, co-authoring with Alexander Brener
 * Lore Segal (born 1928), Austrian-born American novelist, short story writer, children's writer
 * Gitta Sereny (1921–2012), journalist, biographer, non-fiction works, wrote in both German and English
 * Hilde Spiel (1911–1990), journalist, essayist, critic
 * Bertha von Suttner (1843–1914), novelist, short story writer, essayist, pacifist, Nobel Peace Prize, some works published in English

T

 * Franziska Tausig (c. 1895–1989), Jewish emigrant to Shanghai, memoirs published as Shanghai Passage: Flucht und Exil einer Wienerin (Escape and Exile of a Viennese Woman)
 * Maria von Trapp (1905–1987), Austrian-American writer, famous for her The Story of the Trapp Family Singers
 * Maria Treben (1907–1991), herbalist, famous for her Gesundheit aus der Apotheke Gottes - Ratschläge und Erfahrungen mit Heilkräutern (Health Through God's Pharmacy) translated into 24 languages

V

 * Hannelore Valencak (1929–2004), novelist, poet, children's writer

Z

 * Birgit Zotz (born 1979), non-fiction writer, essayist, writings on Buddhist culture, mysticism, tourism
 * Berta Zuckerkandl (1864–1945), journalist, critic, non-fiction writer