List of Canadian census areas demographic extremes

This is a list of census areas of demographic notability in Canada. Data is from the Canada 2021 Census.

All census subdivisions

 * Most populous municipality: Toronto, Ontario, 2,794,356
 * Highest percentage increase in population from 2016: Kapawe'no First Nation 229, Alberta, 1,840.0%
 * This geographic area underwent a boundary change since the 2016 Census that resulted in an adjustment to the 2016 population and/or dwelling counts for this area. The second highest percentage increase was in The Narrows 49, Manitoba, 1,000.0%.
 * Largest census subdivision by land area: Qikiqtaaluk, Nunavut, 968,988.38 km2
 * Highest % of the population under 15: Rolling River 67B, Manitoba, 54.5%
 * Highest % of the population 15-64: Stryen 9, Lytton First Nation, British Columbia, 100.0%
 * Lowest % of the population 15-64: Notre-Dame-des-Anges, Quebec, 2.1%
 * Highest % of the population 65+: Notre-Dame-des-Anges, Quebec, 97.9%
 * Highest % of the population 85+: Notre-Dame-des-Anges, Quebec, 60.4%
 * Highest median age: Notre-Dame-des-Anges, Quebec, 87
 * Lowest median age: Halfway River 168, British Columbia, 14.5

Census subdivisions over 5,000 people

 * Highest % increase in population from 2016: East Gwillimbury, Ontario, 44.4%
 * Highest % decrease in population from 2016: Athabasca County, Alberta, -11.6%
 * Largest census subdivision by land area: Kenora, Unorganized, Ontario, 388,982.20 km2
 * Smallest municipality by land area: Montreal West, Quebec, 1.37 km2
 * Highest population density: Vancouver, British Columbia, 5,749.9/km2
 * Lowest population density: Kenora, Unorganized, Ontario, 0.019/km2
 * Highest % of the population under 15: Mackenzie County, Alberta, 36.3%
 * Lowest % of the population under 15: Qualicum Beach, British Columbia, 6.8%
 * Highest % of the population 15-64: Whistler, British Columbia, 79.8%
 * Lowest % of the population 15-64: Qualicum Beach, British Columbia, 36.9%
 * Highest % of the population 65+: Qualicum Beach, British Columbia, 56.3%
 * Lowest % of the population 65+: Iqaluit, Nunavut, 3.7%
 * Highest % of the population 85+: Sidney, British Columbia, 9.3%
 * Lowest % of the population 85+: Iqaluit, Nunavut, 0.1%
 * Highest median age: Qualicum Beach, British Columbia: 67.5
 * Lowest median age: Mackenzie County, Alberta, 23.4
 * Highest % of people whose mother tongue is English: Bay Roberts, Newfoundland and Labrador, 99.2%
 * Lowest % of people whose mother tongue is English: Amqui, Quebec, 0.2%
 * Highest % of people whose mother tongue is French: Amqui, Quebec: 99.3%
 * Lowest % of people whose mother tongue is French: Mackenzie County, Alberta; Taber, Alberta; and Norway House, Manitoba, 0.1%
 * Highest % of people whose mother tongue is a Non-official language: Mackenzie County, Alberta, 64.1%
 * Lowest % of people whose mother tongue is a Non-official language: Saint-Honoré, Quebec and Amqui, Quebec, 0.2%
 * Highest % immigrants: Richmond, British Columbia, 60.3%
 * Lowest % immigrants: Bay Roberts, Newfoundland and Labrador, 0.34%
 * Highest % of population with no high school degree: Mackenzie County, Alberta, 54.2%
 * Lowest % of population with no high school degree: Whistler, British Columbia, 4.5%
 * Highest % with university degree: Westmount, Quebec, 63.3%
 * Lowest % of population with university degree: Saint-Lin–Laurentides, Quebec, 5.0%

Visible minorities and Aboriginal population

 * Highest % Arab: Laval, Quebec, 11.42%
 * Highest % Black: Brooks, Alberta, 22.29%
 * Highest % Chinese: Richmond, British Columbia, 54.25%
 * Highest % Filipino: Neepawa, Manitoba, 46.85%
 * Highest % First Nations: Norway House, Manitoba, 95.50%
 * Highest % Indigenous: Norway House, Manitoba, 98.59%
 * Highest % Inuit: Iqaluit, Nunavut, 52.39%
 * Highest % Japanese: Banff, Alberta, 6.20%
 * Highest % Korean: Coquitlam, British Columbia, 8.07%
 * Highest % Latin American: Leamington, Ontario, 7.42%
 * Highest % Métis: Meadow Lake, Saskatchewan, 23.15%
 * Highest % South Asian: Brampton, Ontario, 52.42%
 * Highest % Southeast Asian: Chestermere, Alberta, 5.03%
 * Highest % West Asian: Richmond Hill, Ontario, 13.15%
 * Highest % visible minority: Markham, Ontario, 82.10%
 * Lowest % visible minority: Norway House, Manitoba, 0.19%

Population and area

 * Most populous: Toronto, Ontario, 6,202,225
 * Least populous: Red Deer, Alberta, 100,844
 * Highest increase in population (%) from 2016: Kelowna, British Columbia, 14.0%
 * Lowest increase in population (%), from 2016: Saguenay, Quebec, 0.03%
 * Largest land area (km2): Edmonton, Alberta, 9,416.19
 * Smallest land area (km2): Red Deer, Alberta, 104.34
 * Highest population density (per km2): Toronto, Ontario, 1,050.7
 * Lowest population density (per km2): Fredericton, New Brunswick, 18.1

Age and sex

 * Highest proportion (%) of men: Drummondville, Quebec, 50.04%
 * Highest proportion (%) of women: Peterborough, Ontario, 51.89%
 * Highest median age: Trois-Rivières, Quebec, 46.4
 * Lowest median age: Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, 36.8
 * Highest percentage of children (0–14 years): Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, 19.11%
 * Highest percentage of working-age population (15–64 years): Vancouver, British Columbia, 68.49%
 * Highest percentage of seniors (65 years and over): Trois-Rivières, Quebec, 25.66%
 * Highest percentage of seniors (85 years and over): Peterborough, Ontario, 3.4%

Education

 * Highest % of university degree at bachelor's level or above: Toronto, Ontario, 38.0%
 * Lowest % of university degree at bachelor's level or above: Drummondville, Quebec, 12.8%

Income

 * Highest median employment income: Ottawa-Gatineau: $46,400
 * Lowest median employment income: St. Catharines-Niagara, Ontario, $29,400
 * Median employment income:
 * Less than high school education:
 * Highest: Lethbridge, Alberta, $23,000
 * Lowest: Kingston, Ontario, $9,000
 * High school education:
 * Highest: Chilliwack, British Columbia, $32,400
 * Lowest: Saguenay, Quebec, $20,200
 * Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level:
 * Highest: Edmonton, Alberta, $51,200
 * Lowest: St. Catharines-Niagara, Ontario, $36,000
 * Bachelor's degree or higher:
 * Highest: Ottawa-Gatineau, $70,000
 * Lowest: St. Catharines-Niagara, Ontario, $46,800
 * Canadian-born, with less than high school education:
 * Highest: Edmonton, Alberta, $22,200
 * Lowest: Windsor, Ontario, $8,300
 * Canadian-born, with high school education:
 * Highest: Regina, Saskatchewan, $34,000
 * Lowest: Toronto, Ontario, $20,200
 * Canadian-born, with university degree:
 * Highest: Ottawa-Gatineau, $76,000
 * Lowest: St. Catharines-Niagara, Ontario, $54,000
 * Immigrant population, with less than high school education:
 * Highest: Lethbridge, Alberta, $34,400
 * Lowest: Fredericton, New Brunswick, $5,480
 * Immigrant population, with high school education:
 * Highest: Red Deer, Alberta; and Abbotsford-Mission, British Columbia, $33,200
 * Lowest: Trois-Rivières, Quebec, $15,600
 * Immigrant population, with university degree:
 * Highest: Ottawa-Gatineau, $62,400
 * Lowest: St. Catharines-Niagara, Ontario, $37,600

Highest population

 * Not-a-visible-minority: Montreal, Quebec, 2,597,870
 * Visible minorities: Toronto, Ontario, 3,501,270
 * Arab: Montreal, Quebec, 246,150
 * Black: Toronto, Ontario, 488,155
 * Chinese: Toronto, Ontario, 679,730
 * Filipino: Toronto, Ontario, 281,150
 * First Nations: Montreal, Quebec, 89,375
 * Indigenous: Montreal, Quebec, 112,350
 * Inuit: Ottawa-Gatineau, 2,235
 * Japanese: Vancouver, British Columbia, 31,200
 * Korean: Toronto, Ontario, 74,210
 * Latin American: Toronto, Ontario, 156,460
 * Métis: Winnipeg, Manitoba, 52,370
 * South Asian: Toronto, Ontario, 1,182,485
 * Southeast Asian: Toronto, Ontario, 102,330
 * West Asian: Toronto, Ontario, 160,335

Highest percentage

 * Not-a-visible-minority: Saguenay, Quebec, 98.1%
 * Visible minorities: Toronto, Ontario, 57.0%
 * Arab: Windsor, Ontario, 6.2%
 * Black: Montreal, Quebec, 8.1%
 * Chinese: Vancouver, British Columbia, 19.7%
 * Filipino: Winnipeg, Manitoba, 10.3%
 * First Nations: Thunder Bay, Ontario, 10.1%
 * Indigenous: Thunder Bay, Ontario, 14.6%
 * Inuit: St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, 0.8%
 * Japanese: Lethbridge, Alberta, 1.4%
 * Korean: Vancouver, British Columbia, 2.4%
 * Latin American: Montreal, Quebec, 3.3%
 * Métis: Winnipeg, Manitoba, 6.4%
 * South Asian: Abbotsford-Mission, British Columbia, 25.9%
 * Southeast Asian: Vancouver, British Columbia, 2.2%
 * West Asian: Toronto, Ontario, 2.6%

Language
Mother tongue Language most often spoken at home
 * Highest population with English as mother tongue: Toronto, Ontario, 3,070,355
 * Highest population with French as mother tongue: Montreal, Quebec, 2,515,095
 * Highest population with both English and French as mother tongues: Montreal, Quebec, 79,655
 * Highest population with a non-official language as mother tongue: Toronto, Ontario, 2,597,980
 * Highest population with an Indigenous language as mother tongue: Winnipeg, Manitoba, 2,735
 * Lowest population with English as mother tongue: Drummondville, Quebec, 1,020
 * Lowest population with French as mother tongue: Lethbridge, Alberta, 865
 * Lowest population with both English and French as mother tongues: Lethbridge, Alberta, 225
 * Lowest population with a non-official language as mother tongue: Saguenay, Quebec, 1,650
 * Lowest population with an Indigenous language as mother tongue: Drummondville, Quebec; and Guelph, Ontario, 0
 * Highest percentage with English as mother tongue: St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, 94.5%
 * Highest percentage with French as mother tongue: Saguenay, Quebec, 97.5%
 * Highest percentage with both English and French as mother tongues: Greater Sudbury, Ontario, 3.4%
 * Highest percentage with a non-official language as mother tongue: Vancouver, British Columbia, 42.6%
 * Highest percentage with an Indigenous language as mother tongue: Thunder Bay, Ontario, 0.8%
 * Lowest percentage with English as mother tongue: Saguenay, Quebec, 0.8%
 * Lowest percentage with French as mother tongue: St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, 0.5%
 * Lowest percentage with both English and French as mother tongues: Lethbridge, Alberta, 0.2%
 * Lowest percentage with a non-official language as mother tongue: Saguenay, Quebec, 1.0%


 * Highest population with English most often spoken at home: Toronto, Ontario, 4,035,545
 * Highest population with French most often spoken at home: Montreal, Quebec, 2,708,435
 * Highest population with a non-official language most often spoken at home: Toronto, Ontario, 1,626,995
 * Highest population with English and French spoken equally at home: Montreal, Quebec, 96,355
 * Highest population with English and a non-official language spoken equally at home: Toronto, Ontario, 449,840
 * Highest population with French and a non-official language spoken equally at home: Montreal, Quebec, 96,360
 * Lowest population with English most often spoken at home: Drummondville, Quebec, 845
 * Lowest population with French most often spoken at home: Kamloops, British Columbia, 195
 * Lowest population with a non-official language most often spoken at home: Saguenay, Quebec, 705
 * Lowest population with English and French spoken equally at home: Chilliwack, British Columbia, 100
 * Highest percentage with English most often spoken at home: St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, 96.9%
 * Highest percentage with French most often spoken at home: Saguenay, Quebec, 98.4%
 * Highest percentage with a non-official language most often spoken at home: Vancouver, British Columbia, 27.8%
 * Highest percentage with English and French spoken equally at home: Montreal, Quebec, 2.3%
 * Highest percentage with English and a non-official language spoken equally at home: Toronto, Ontario, 7.3%
 * Highest percentage with French and a non-official language spoken equally at home: Montreal, Quebec, 2.3%
 * Lowest percentage with English most often spoken at home: Saguenay, Quebec, 0.6%
 * Lowest percentage with French most often spoken at home: Abbotsford-Mission, British Columbia, 0.2%
 * Lowest percentage with a non-official language most often spoken at home: Saguenay, Quebec, 0.4%
 * Lowest population with English and French spoken equally at home: St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, 0.1%

Knowledge of official languages


 * Highest population with knowledge of English only: Toronto, Ontario, 5,436,685
 * Highest population with knowledge of French only: Montreal, Quebec, 1,434,620
 * Highest population with knowledge of both English and French: Montreal, Quebec, 2,396,530
 * Highest population with knowledge of neither English nor French: Toronto, Ontario, 263,670
 * Lowest population with knowledge of English only: Drummondville, Quebec, 295
 * Lowest population with knowledge of French only: Kamloops, British Columbia, 20
 * Lowest population with knowledge of both English and French: Chilliwack, British Columbia, 4,815
 * Lowest population with knowledge of neither English nor French: Saguenay, Quebec, 115
 * Highest percentage with knowledge of English only: Chilliwack, British Columbia, 94.9%
 * Highest percentage with knowledge of French only: Saguenay, Quebec, 76.0%
 * Highest percentage with knowledge of both English and French: Montreal, Quebec, 56.4%
 * Highest percentage with knowledge of neither English nor French: Abbotsford-Mission, British Columbia, 5.5%
 * Lowest percentage with knowledge of English only: Saguenay, Quebec, 0.2%
 * Lowest percentage with knowledge of French only: Chilliwack, British Columbia, 0.03%
 * Lowest percentage with knowledge of both English and French: Abbotsford-Mission, British Columbia, 4.3%
 * Lowest percentage with knowledge of neither English nor French: Saguenay, Quebec, 0.1%

Immigration and citizenship

 * Highest proportion (%) of Canadian citizens: Saguenay, Quebec, 98.6%
 * Lowest proportion (%) of Canadian citizens: Vancouver, British Columbia, 83.6%
 * Highest proportion (%) immigrants: Toronto, Ontario, 46.6%
 * Highest proportion (%) non-immigrants: Saguenay, Quebec, 97.7%
 * Highest proportion (%) immigrants who arrived in Canada before 2001: Toronto, Ontario, 23.7%
 * Highest proportion (%) immigrants who arrived between 2001 and 2005: Toronto, Ontario, 5.9%
 * Highest proportion (%) immigrants who arrived between 2006 and 2010: Toronto, Ontario, 5.3%
 * Highest proportion (%) immigrants who arrived between 2011 and 2015: Calgary, Alberta, 6.0%
 * Highest proportion (%) immigrants who arrived after 2016: Toronto, Ontario, 6.4%
 * Highest proportion (%) of non-permanent residents: Vancouver, British Columbia, 5.1%
 * Lowest proportion (%) immigrants who arrived in Canada before 2001: Saguenay, Quebec, 0.4%
 * Lowest proportion (%) immigrants who arrived between 2001 and 2005: Saguenay, Quebec, 0.2%
 * Lowest proportion (%) immigrants who arrived between 2006 and 2010: Saguenay, Quebec, 0.2%
 * Lowest proportion (%) immigrants who arrived between 2011 and 2015: Saguenay, Quebec, 0.2%
 * Lowest proportion (%) immigrants who arrived after 2016: Chilliwack, British Columbia, 0.7%
 * Highest proportion (%) of non-permanent residents: Vancouver, British Columbia, 5.1%
 * Highest % of India as place of birth of immigrants: Abbotsford-Mission, British Columbia, 51.9%
 * Highest % of United Kingdom as place of birth of immigrants: Peterborough, Ontario, 24.3%
 * Highest % of United States as place of birth of immigrants: Fredericton, New Brunswick, 9.7%
 * Highest % of Italy as place of birth of immigrants: Thunder Bay, Ontario, 17.1%
 * Highest % of Philippines as place of birth of immigrants: Red Deer, Alberta, 38.6%
 * Highest % of France as place of birth of immigrants: Saguenay, Quebec, 23.7%
 * Highest % of China as place of birth of immigrants: Vancouver, British Columbia, 18.8%
 * Highest % of Colombia as place of birth of immigrants: Drummondville, Quebec, 14.3%
 * Highest % of Finland as place of birth of immigrants: Thunder Bay, Ontario, 6.3%

Highest population

 * Canadian: Montreal, Quebec, 705,615
 * Chinese: Toronto, Ontario, 556,440
 * Dutch: Toronto, Ontario, 17,785
 * English: Toronto, Ontario, 105,495
 * Filipino: Toronto, Ontario, 217,150
 * Finnish: Thunder Bay, Ontario, 3,170
 * French: Montreal, Quebec, 487,200
 * German: Edmonton, Alberta, 33,445
 * Greek: Toronto, Ontario, 52,375
 * Haitian: Montreal, Quebec, 113,400
 * Irish: Toronto, Ontario, 60,900
 * Italian: Toronto, Ontario, 264,895
 * Jamaican: Toronto, Ontario, 78,930
 * Japanese: Vancouver, British Columbia, 20,890
 * Korean: Toronto, Ontario, 66,590
 * Latin, Central, and South American, Toronto, Ontario, 148,535
 * North American Indigenous, Winnipeg, Manitoba, 42,040
 * Polish: Toronto, Ontario, 71,740
 * Portuguese: Toronto, Ontario, 110,275
 * Russian: Toronto, Ontario, 36,125
 * Scottish: Toronto, Ontario, 53,180
 * South Asian: Toronto, Ontario, 823,800
 * Ukrainian: Toronto, Ontario, 37,865
 * Vietnamese: Toronto, Ontario, 56,745

Highest percentage

 * Canadian: Drummondville, Quebec, 44.9%
 * Chinese: Vancouver, British Columbia, 23.1%
 * Dutch: Chilliwack, British Columbia, 10.4%
 * English: St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, 22.4%
 * Filipino: Winnipeg, Manitoba, 15.4%
 * Finnish: Thunder Bay, Ontario, 5.7%
 * French: Québec, Quebec, 23.5%
 * German: Regina, Saskatchewan, 10.1%
 * Greek: Montreal, Quebec, 1.3%
 * Haitian: Montreal, Quebec, 3.5%
 * Irish: St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, 18.1%
 * Italian: Thunder Bay, Ontario, 10.4%
 * Jamaican: Oshawa, Ontario, 2.4%
 * Japanese: Lethbridge, Alberta, 1.4%
 * Korean: Vancouver, British Columbia, 3.3%
 * Latin, Central, and South American, Lethbridge, Alberta, 3.6%
 * North American Indigenous, Thunder Bay, Ontario, 15.3%
 * Polish: Brantford, Ontario, 3.4%
 * Portuguese: Kitchener-Cambridge-Waterloo, Ontario, 3.8%
 * Russian: Kelowna, British Columbia, 1.3%
 * Scottish: Fredericton, New Brunswick, 8.4%
 * South Asian: Abbotsford-Mission, British Columbia, 30.1%
 * Ukrainian: Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, 6.8%
 * Vietnamese: Guelph, Ontario, 2.1%

Population and area (2006)

 * Most populous: Oak Ridges—Markham (Ontario): 228,997
 * Least populous: Labrador (Newfoundland and Labrador): 26,728
 * Highest increase in population (%), 2006-2011 : Oak Ridges—Markham (Ontario): 35.0%
 * Highest decrease in population (%), 2006-2011 : Kenora (Ontario): -12.9% (Note: many First Nations communities in this riding were not enumerated in 2011 due to forest fires)
 * Largest land area (km2): Nunavut (Nunavut): 1,877,787.62
 * Smallest land area (km2): Papineau (Quebec): 8.93
 * Highest population density (per km2) : Papineau (Quebec): 11,247.1
 * Lowest population density (per km2) : Nunavut (Nunavut): < 0.05

Age and sex (2006)

 * Highest median age: Nanaimo-Alberni (British Columbia): 50.1
 * Lowest median age: Nunavut (Nunavut): 24.1

Education (2006)
(highest %)


 * Earned doctorate: Vancouver Quadra, British Columbia: 3.9%
 * Master's degree: Ottawa Centre, Ontario: 12.7%
 * Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry: Vancouver Quadra, British Columbia: 2.7%
 * University certificate or diploma above bachelor level: Thornhill, Ontario: 5.0%
 * Bachelor's degree: Vancouver Quadra, British Columbia: 27.4%
 * University certificate or degree: Vancouver Quadra, British Columbia: 55.7%

Ethnic origin (2006)
(highest % - multiple responses)


 * Inuit: Nunavut, Nunavut: 85.4%
 * Canadian: Beauce, Quebec: 83.5%
 * First Nations (North American Indian): Churchill, Manitoba: 67.9%
 * Chinese: Richmond, British Columbia: 55.9%
 * English: Bonavista—Gander—Grand Falls—Windsor, Newfoundland and Labrador: 47.2%
 * Scottish: Cardigan, Prince Edward Island: 47.0%
 * French: Nickel Belt, Ontario: 46.0%
 * Italian: Vaughan, Ontario: 45.2%
 * German: Medicine Hat, Alberta: 37.5%
 * East Indian: Bramalea-Gore-Malton, Ontario: 35.5%
 * Irish: Cardigan, Prince Edward Island: 34.1%
 * Ukrainian: Yorkton—Melville, Saskatchewan: 29.3%
 * Filipino: Winnipeg North, Manitoba: 29.2%
 * Portuguese: Davenport, Ontario: 26.4%
 * Jewish: Thornhill, Ontario: 24.2%
 * Haitian: Bourassa, Quebec: 17.5%
 * Polish: Kildonan-St. Paul, Manitoba: 13.1%
 * Finnish: Thunder Bay-Superior North, Ontario: 13.1%
 * Greek: Laval-Les Îles, Quebec: 12.4%
 * Russian: Thornhill, Ontario: 12.2%
 * Sri Lankan: Scarborough-Rouge River, Ontario: 11.9%
 * Dutch (Netherlands): Abbotsford, British Columbia: 11.2%
 * Iranian: Richmond Hill, Ontario: 10.0%

Immigration (2006)
(highest %)


 * Non-immigrants:                           Roberval—Lac-Saint-Jean (Quebec): 99.4%
 * Immigrants:                               Scarborough—Agincourt (Ontario):  67.8%
 * Asia and the Middle East:                 Scarborough—Agincourt (Ontario):  53.0%
 * Eastern Asia:                             Richmond (British Columbia): 40.5%
 * Europe:                                   Davenport (Ontario): 28.5%
 * Southern Asia:                            Bramalea—Gore—Malton (Ontario): 25.1%
 * Southern Europe:                          Davenport (Ontario): 25.0%
 * China, People's Republic of:              Scarborough—Agincourt (Ontario):  24.7%
 * India:                                    Newton—North Delta (British Columbia): 22.0%
 * Southern Europe, other than Italy:        Davenport (Ontario): 19.2%
 * Italy:                                    Vaughan (Ontario): 17.1%
 * Southeast Asia:                           Winnipeg North (Manitoba): 15.2%
 * Eastern Europe:                           York Centre (Ontario): 15.1%
 * Hong Kong, Special Administrative Region: Richmond (British Columbia): 14.6%
 * Philippines:                              Winnipeg North (Manitoba): 13.5%
 * Southern Asia, other than India:          Scarborough—Rouge River (Ontario): 12.8%
 * West Central Asia and the Middle East:    Saint-Laurent—Cartierville (Quebec): 11.6%
 * Africa:                                   Saint-Laurent—Cartierville (Quebec): 11.3%

Mother tongue
(highest %)


 * English: Avalon (Newfoundland and Labrador): 99.3%
 * French: Montmagny—L'Islet—Kamouraska—Rivière-du-Loup (Quebec): 99.0%
 * Inuktitut: Nunavut (Nunavut): 66.8%
 * Panjabi (Punjabi): Newton—North Delta (British Columbia): 33.4%
 * German: Portage—Lisgar (Manitoba): 23.6%
 * Cree, not otherwise specified: Churchill (Manitoba): 21.6%
 * Portuguese: Davenport (Ontario): 20.7%
 * Italian: Vaughan (Ontario): 19.2%
 * Cantonese: Richmond (British Columbia): 17.8%
 * Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino): Winnipeg North (Manitoba): 16.8%
 * Chinese, not otherwise specified: Richmond (British Columbia): 15.6%
 * Arabic: Saint-Laurent—Cartierville (Quebec): 14.0%
 * Mandarin: Richmond (British Columbia): 13.4%
 * Tamil: Scarborough-Rouge River (Ontario): 13.2%
 * Russian: York Centre (Ontario): 11.4%
 * Dene: Desnethé-Missinippi-Churchill River (Saskatchewan): 10.5%

Language Groups

 * Aboriginal languages: Nunavut (Nunavut): 68.0%
 * Chinese: Richmond (British Columbia): 48.4%
 * Indo-Aryan languages: Newton—North Delta (British Columbia): 40.0%
 * Romance languages (other than French): Davenport (Ontario): 32.0%
 * Germanic languages (other than English): Portage—Lisgar (Manitoba): 24.3%
 * Malayo-Polynesian languages: Winnipeg North (Manitoba): 16.8%
 * Slavic languages: Etobicoke—Lakeshore (Ontario): 15.0%
 * Semitic languages: Saint-Laurent—Cartierville (Quebec): 14.5%
 * Dravidian languages: Scarborough-Rouge River (Ontario): 13.5%

Home language
(highes %)


 * English: Avalon (Newfoundland and Labrador): 99.6%
 * French: Roberval—Lac-Saint-Jean (Quebec): 99.4%
 * Inuktitut: Nunavut (Nunavut): 51.9%
 * Panjabi (Punjabi): Newton—North Delta (British Columbia): 26.8%
 * Cree, not otherwise specified: Abitibi-Baie-James-Nunavik-Eeyou (Quebec): 16.6%
 * Cantonese: Richmond (British Columbia): 15.8%
 * Portuguese: Davenport (Ontario): 14.0%
 * German: Portage—Lisgar (Manitoba): 12.0%
 * Chinese, not otherwise specified: Scarborough-Agincourt (Ontario): 12.0%
 * Mandarin: Richmond (British Columbia): 11.8%
 * Tamil: Scarborough-Rouge River (Ontario): 10.5%

Language groups

 * Aboriginal languages: Nunavut (Nunavut): 53.0%
 * Chinese: Richmond (British Columbia): 39.7%
 * Indo-Aryan languages: Newton—North Delta (British Columbia): 30.9%
 * Romance languages (other than French): Davenport (Ontario): 21.2%
 * Germanic languages (other than English): Portage—Lisgar (Manitoba): 12.2%
 * Slavic languages: York Centre (Ontario): 10.9%
 * Dravidian languages: Scarborough-Rouge River (Ontario): 10.7%

Religion (2006)
(highest %)


 * Christian: Avalon (Newfoundland and Labrador):             99.0%
 * Catholic:                Rivière-du-Loup-Montmagny (Quebec):   97.1%
 * Protestant:              Bonavista—Exploits (Newfoundland and Labrador):          81.0%
 * Not a Christian: Vancouver Kingsway (British Columbia):             62.8% (No religious affiliation: 43.5%, Buddhist: 9.9%, Sikh: 3.2%)
 * Non-Christian religious affiliation: Mount Royal (Quebec):             49.8% (Jewish: 36.3%, Muslim: 5.6%, Hindu: 4.5%, Buddhist: 3.0%)
 * No religious affiliation: Vancouver East (British Columbia):             47.4%
 * Non-Judeo-Christian religious affiliation:                    Newton—North Delta (British Columbia):          38.0% (Sikh: 27.6%, Muslim: 4.3%, Hindu: 4.1%)
 * Jewish:                  Thornhill (Ontario):                   36.6%
 * Sikh:                    Newton—North Delta (British Columbia):          27.6%
 * Christian Orthodox:      Laval—Les Îles (Quebec):              15.9%
 * Muslim:                  Don Valley West (Ontario):             13.6%
 * Hindu:                   Scarborough—Rouge River (Ontario):     13.6%
 * Buddhist:                Vancouver Kingsway (British Columbia):           9.9%
 * Christian, not included elsewhere: Abbotsford (British Columbia):         9.8%

Visible minorities and Indigenous population (2006)
(highest %)
 * Not Indigenous: Markham-Unionville (Ontario): 99.91%
 * Not a visible minority: Haute-Gaspésie-La Mitis-Matane-Matapédia (Quebec): 99.7%
 * White Caucasian: Beauce (Quebec): 99.3%
 * Not a White Caucasian: Scarborough—Rouge River (Ontario): 89.9%
 * Visible minority: Scarborough—Rouge River (Ontario): 89.7%
 * Aboriginal: Nunavut (Nunavut): 85.0%
 * Inuit: Nunavut (Nunavut): 84.0%
 * North American Indian: Churchill (Manitoba): 61.1%
 * Chinese: Richmond (British Columbia): 50.2%
 * South Asian: Newton—North Delta (British Columbia): 42.7%
 * Filipino: Winnipeg North (Manitoba): 20.2%
 * Black: York South-Weston (Ontario): 19.6%
 * Métis: Desnethé-Missinippi-Churchill River (Saskatchewan): 16.4%
 * Arab: Saint-Laurent-Cartierville (Quebec): 11.1%
 * Latin American: York South-Weston (Ontario): 8.3%
 * Korean: Willowdale (Ontario): 7.8%
 * West Asian: Richmond Hill (Ontario): 7.2%
 * Southeast Asian: York West (Ontario): 7.1%
 * Japanese: Vancouver Centre (British Columbia): 3.4%

Indigenous (census subdivisions with 250+ population) (2006)

 * Highest % Metis: Green Lake, Saskatchewan: 83.3
 * Highest % Inuit: Akulivik, Quebec: 98
 * Indian reserve with lowest Indigenous %: Duck Lake 7, British Columbia: 3.6