List of Phyllanthus species

, the World Checklist of Selected Plant Families accepted about 1000 species, with a further 1200-odd synonyms. The accepted names are listed below.

A

 * Phyllanthus abditus G.L.Webster – S.W. Haiti (Massif de la Hotte)
 * Phyllanthus abnormis Baill. – Florida, S. Central U.S. to N.E. Mexico — Drummond's leafflower
 * Phyllanthus acacioides Urb. – Tobago
 * Phyllanthus acidus (L.) Skeels – Brazil (Pará) – country gooseberry, gooseberry tree, Malay gooseberry, Otaheite gooseberry or Tahitian gooseberry tree
 * Phyllanthus acinacifolius Airy Shaw & G.L.Webster – N.E. Papua New Guinea
 * Phyllanthus actephilifolius J.J.Sm. – W. New Guinea
 * Phyllanthus acuminatus Vahl – Caribbean, Mexico to N.W. Argentina – Jamaican gooseberry tree
 * Phyllanthus acutifolius Poir. ex Spreng. – S.E. Brazil
 * Phyllanthus acutissimus Miq. – S. Myanmar to W. Malesia
 * Phyllanthus adenodiscus Müll.Arg. – Mexico
 * Phyllanthus adianthoides Klotzsch – Guyana to Suriname
 * Phyllanthus aeneus Baill. – New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus affinis Müll.Arg. – Sri Lanka
 * Phyllanthus ajmerianus L.B.Chaudhary & R.R.Rao – India (Rajasthan)
 * Phyllanthus albidiscus (Ridl.) Airy Shaw – Peninsula Thailand to Pen. Malaysia, Jawa
 * Phyllanthus albizzioides (Kurz) Hook.f. – Myanmar
 * Phyllanthus albus (Blanco) Müll.Arg. – Philippines, Sulawesi
 * Phyllanthus allemii G.L.Webster – Brazil (Goiás)
 * Phyllanthus almadensis Müll.Arg. – Brazil (S.E. Bahia)
 * Phyllanthus alpestris Beille – W. Tropical Africa
 * Phyllanthus amarus Schumach. & Thonn. – Tropical & Subtrop. America
 * Phyllanthus ambatovolanus Leandri – CE. Madagascar
 * Phyllanthus amentuliger Müll.Arg. – Fiji (E. Viti Levu, Vanua Levu)
 * Phyllanthus amicorum G.L.Webster – Tonga
 * Phyllanthus amieuensis Guillaumin – New Caledonia (Col d'Amieu)
 * Phyllanthus amnicola G.L.Webster – Dominican Rep
 * Phyllanthus ampandrandavae Leandri – S. Madagascar
 * Phyllanthus anabaptizatus Müll.Arg. – Sri Lanka
 * Phyllanthus analamerae Leandri – W. Madagascar (Diego-Suarez)
 * Phyllanthus anamalayanus (Gamble) G.L.Webster – S. India (Anamalai Hills)
 * Phyllanthus andamanicobaricus Chakrab. & N.P.Balakr. – Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Myanmar
 * Phyllanthus andamanicus N.P.Balakr. & N.G.Nair – N. Andaman Islands
 * Phyllanthus anderssonii Müll.Arg. – Windward Islands
 * Phyllanthus andranovatensis Jean F.Brunel & J.P.Roux – S.E. Madagascar
 * Phyllanthus anfractuosus (Gibbs) W.L.Wagner & Lorence – Fiji (Viti Levu, Ovalau)
 * Phyllanthus angkorensis Beille – E. Thailand to Cambodia
 * Phyllanthus angolensis Müll.Arg. – Malawi, Zambia, Angola
 * Phyllanthus angustatus Hutch. – Zambia
 * Phyllanthus angustifolius (Sw.) Sw. – Caribbean
 * Phyllanthus angustissimus Müll.Arg. – Brazil (Bahia to Rio Grande do Sul)
 * Phyllanthus anisolobus Müll.Arg. – Nicaragua to W. Ecuador
 * Phyllanthus anisophyllioides Merr. – Philippines
 * Phyllanthus ankarana Leandri – N. & W. Madagascar
 * Phyllanthus ankaratrae (Leandri) Petra Hoffm. & McPherson – Central Madagascar (Ambositra)
 * Phyllanthus ankazobensis Ralim. & Petra Hoffm. – Madagascar
 * Phyllanthus anthopotamicus Hand.-Mazz. – S. China
 * Phyllanthus aoraiensis Nadeaud – Society Islands
 * Phyllanthus aoupinieensis M.Schmid – New Caledonia (Massif de l'Aoupinié)
 * Phyllanthus aphanostylus Airy Shaw & G.L.Webster – New Guinea (incl. D'Entrecasteaux Islands)
 * Phyllanthus apiculatus Merr. – Philippines
 * Phyllanthus aracaensis G.L.Webster ex Secco & A.Rosário – Brazil (Amazonas, Roraima)
 * Phyllanthus arachnodes Govaerts & Radcl.-Sm. – Cambodia
 * Phyllanthus arbuscula (Sw.) J.F.Gmel. – Jamaica
 * Phyllanthus archboldianus Airy Shaw & G.L.Webster – New Guinea
 * Phyllanthus ardisianthus Airy Shaw & G.L.Webster – W. New Guinea
 * Phyllanthus arenarius Beille – Vietnam, S. China
 * Phyllanthus arenicola Casar. – S.E. Brazil
 * Phyllanthus argyi H.Lév. – S. China
 * Phyllanthus aridus Benth. – N. Western Australia, Northern Territory
 * Phyllanthus armstrongii Benth. – Northern Territory
 * Phyllanthus artensis M.Schmid – New Caledonia (N. Ile Art)
 * Phyllanthus arvensis Müll.Arg. – DR Congo to S. Africa
 * Phyllanthus aspersus Jean F.Brunel & J.P.Roux – Cameroon
 * Phyllanthus asperulatus Hutch. – Northern Province, Botswana, Mozamboque, Zimbabwe
 * Phyllanthus assamicus Müll.Arg. – India to Taiwan
 * Phyllanthus atabapoensis Jabl. – Colombia to N. Brazil
 * Phyllanthus atalaiensis G.L.Webster – Brazil (Goiás)
 * Phyllanthus atalotrichus (A.C.Sm.) W.L.Wagner & Lorence – Fiji (Viti Levu)
 * Phyllanthus atrovirens (A.C.Sm.) W.L.Wagner & Lorence – Fiji (S. Viti Levu)
 * Phyllanthus attenuatus Miq. – S. Tropical America
 * Phyllanthus augustini Baill. – Brazil (Espírito Santo, Rio de Janeiro)
 * Phyllanthus australis Hook.f. – S. & E. Australia, Tasmania
 * Phyllanthus austroparensis Radcl.-Sm. – Tanzania
 * Phyllanthus avanguiensis M.Schmid – New Caledonia (Mt. Boulinda)
 * Phyllanthus avicularis Müll.Arg. – Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo)
 * Phyllanthus awaensis G.L.Webster – Ecuador (Carchi)
 * Phyllanthus axillaris (Sw.) Müll.Arg. – W. Jamaica

B

 * Phyllanthus baeckeoides J.T.Hunter & J.J.Bruhl – Western Australia (near Laverton)
 * Phyllanthus baeobotryoides Wall. ex Müll.Arg. – Assam to Myanmar
 * Phyllanthus bahiensis Müll.Arg. – N.E. Brazil
 * Phyllanthus baillonianus Müll.Arg. – S.W. India, Sri Lanka
 * Phyllanthus baladensis Baill. – N.W. & Central New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus balakrishnanii Sunil, K.M.P.Kumar & Naveen Kum. – India (Kerala)
 * Phyllanthus balansae Beille – Vietnam
 * Phyllanthus balansanus Guillaumin – S.W. New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus balgooyi Petra Hoffm. & A.J.M.Baker – Borneo (Sabah) to Philippines
 * Phyllanthus bancilhonae Jean F.Brunel & J.P.Roux – W. Tropical Africa
 * Phyllanthus baraouaensis M.Schmid – New Caledonia (W. Mé Maoya)
 * Phyllanthus barbarae M.C.Johnst. – N.E. Mexico
 * Phyllanthus bathianus Leandri – Central Madagascar
 * Phyllanthus beddomei (Gamble) M.Mohanan – S.W. India
 * Phyllanthus bemangidiensis Ralim. – Madagascar
 * Phyllanthus benguelensis Müll.Arg. – Angola
 * Phyllanthus benguetensis C.B.Rob. – Philippines
 * Phyllanthus bequaertii Robyns & Lawalrée – W. Central & E. Tropical Africa
 * Phyllanthus bernardii Jabl. – Venezuela (Mérida)
 * Phyllanthus bernierianus Baill. ex Müll.Arg. – Mozambique, Madagascar
 * Phyllanthus berteroanus Müll.Arg. – N. Hispaniola
 * Phyllanthus betsileanus Leandri – Madagascar
 * Phyllanthus biantherifer Croizat – Brazil (Amazonas: Humayta)
 * Phyllanthus bicolor Vis. – Venezuela
 * Phyllanthus billardierei (Baill.) Müll.Arg. – New Caledonia (incl. îs. Loyauté)
 * Phyllanthus binhii Thin – Vietnam
 * Phyllanthus birmanicus Müll.Arg. – Myanmar
 * Phyllanthus blanchetianus Müll.Arg. – Brazil (Bahia)
 * Phyllanthus blancoanus Müll.Arg. – Philippines
 * Phyllanthus bodinieri (H.Lév.) Rehder – China (S.E. Guangxi, SE. Guizhou)
 * Phyllanthus boehmii Pax – Ethiopia to S. Tropical Africa
 * Phyllanthus boguenensis M.Schmid – Central New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus bojerianus (Baill.) Müll.Arg. – Madagascar
 * Phyllanthus bokorensis Tagane – S. Cambodia
 * Phyllanthus bolivarensis Steyerm. – Venezuela (Bolívar)
 * Phyllanthus bolivianus Pax & K.Hoffm. – Bolivia
 * Phyllanthus bonnardii Jean F.Brunel – Ivory Coast
 * Phyllanthus borenensis M.G.Gilbert – Ethiopia (Sidamo)
 * Phyllanthus borjaensis Jabl. – Colombia to S. Venezuela
 * Phyllanthus borneensis Müll.Arg. – W. Malesia
 * Phyllanthus botryanthus Müll.Arg. – S.W. Mexico, Colombia, Venezuela, Aruba, Curaçao, Bonaire
 * Phyllanthus bourdillonii (Gamble) Chakrab. & N.P.Balakr. – Bhutan, S. India
 * Phyllanthus bourgeoisii Baill. – New Guinea to N.W. & S. Central New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus brachyphyllus Urb. – Haiti
 * Phyllanthus bracteatus (Gillespie) W.L.Wagner & Lorence – Fiji (Viti Levu)
 * Phyllanthus brandegeei Millsp. – Mexico (Baja California Sur)
 * Phyllanthus brasiliensis (Aubl.) Poir. – Lesser Antilles to S. Tropical America
 * Phyllanthus brassii C.T.White – Queensland (Thornton Peak)
 * Phyllanthus brevipes Hook.f. – Arunachal Pradesh (Mishmi Hills)
 * Phyllanthus breynioides (P.T.Li) Govaerts & Radcl.-Sm. – China (Guangxi)
 * Phyllanthus brothersonii (J.Florence) W.L.Wagner & Lorence – Society Islands
 * Phyllanthus brunnescens (A.C.Sm.) W.L.Wagner & Lorence – Fiji
 * Phyllanthus brynaertii Jean F.Brunel – DR Congo
 * Phyllanthus buchii Urb. – Hispaniola
 * Phyllanthus bupleuroides Baill. – New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus burundiensis Jean F.Brunel – Burundi
 * Phyllanthus buxifolius (Blume) Müll.Arg. – Jawa to Lesser Sunda Islands
 * Phyllanthus buxoides Guillaumin – N.W. New Caledonia

C



 * Phyllanthus cacuminum Müll.Arg. – Jawa
 * Phyllanthus caesiifolius Petra Hoffm. & Cheek – Cameroon
 * Phyllanthus caesius Airy Shaw & G.L.Webster – New Guinea
 * Phyllanthus caespitosus Brenan – Malawi, Zambia
 * Phyllanthus calcicola M.Schmid – N.W. New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus calciphilus (Croizat) W.L.Wagner & Lorence – Fiji (Fulanga, Kambara)
 * Phyllanthus caledonicus (Müll.Arg.) Müll.Arg. – New Caledonia (incl. î. des Pins, îs. Loyauté)
 * Phyllanthus caligatus Jean F.Brunel & J.P.Roux – Cameroon
 * Phyllanthus callejasii G.L.Webster – Colombia
 * Phyllanthus calocarpus (Kurz) Chakrab. & N.P.Balakr. – Andaman and Nicobar Islands
 * Phyllanthus calycinus Labill. – S.E. Sulawesi, Western Australia, South Australia
 * Phyllanthus camerunensis Jean F.Brunel – Cameroon
 * Phyllanthus candolleanus (Wight & Arn.) Chakrab. & N.P.Balakr. – S.W. India, Sri Lanka
 * Phyllanthus caparaoensis G.L.Webster – S.E. Brazil
 * Phyllanthus caraculiensis Jean F.Brunel – Angola
 * Phyllanthus caribaeus Urb. – S. Mexico to S. Tropical America and Windward Islands
 * Phyllanthus carinatus Beille – Vietnam
 * Phyllanthus carlottae M.Schmid – S.E. New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus carnosulus Müll.Arg. – S.E. Cuba
 * Phyllanthus caroliniensis Walter – Central & E. U.S. to N.E. Argentina – Carolina leafflower
 * Phyllanthus carpentariae Müll.Arg. – Northern Territory, Queensland, New South Wales
 * Phyllanthus carrenoi Steyerm. – Venezuela (Bolívar: Cerro Jaua)
 * Phyllanthus carunculatus Jean F.Brunel – DR Congo
 * Phyllanthus carvalhoi G.L.Webster – Brazil (S.E. Bahia)
 * Phyllanthus casearioides S.Moore – New Caledonia (Touho Reg.)
 * Phyllanthus cassioides Rusby – Bolivia
 * Phyllanthus casticum P.Willemet – W. Indian Ocean
 * Phyllanthus castus S.Moore – S.E. New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus caudatifolius Merr. – Philippines
 * Phyllanthus caudatus Müll.Arg. – S.E. New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus cauliflorus (Sw.) Griseb. – W. Jamaica
 * Phyllanthus cauticola J.T.Hunter & J.J.Bruhl – Northern Territory
 * Phyllanthus caymanensis G.L.Webster & Proctor – Cayman Islands
 * Phyllanthus cedrelifolius Verdc. – KwaZulu-Natal, Cape Province
 * Phyllanthus celastroides Müll.Arg. – Borneo (S.E. Kalimantan), Sumatera (Bangka, Billiton)
 * Phyllanthus celebicus Koord. – Sulawesi
 * Phyllanthus ceratostemon Brenan – W. Central Tropical Africa to Chad, Zambia
 * Phyllanthus chacoensis Morong – Brazil to Bolivia and N.E. Argentina
 * Phyllanthus chamaecerasus Baill. – New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus chamaecristoides Urb. – Cuba
 * Phyllanthus chamaepeuce Ridl. – S. Indo-China to Philippines
 * Phyllanthus chandrabosei Govaerts & Radcl.-Sm. – India (Tamil Nadu)
 * Phyllanthus chantrieri André – Vietnam
 * Phyllanthus chayamaritiae Chantar. & Kantachot – Thailand
 * Phyllanthus chekiangensis Croizat & Metcalf – S.E. China
 * Phyllanthus cherrieri M.Schmid – New Caledonia (Mt. Arago)
 * Phyllanthus chevalieri Beille – Chad to W. Ethiopia and Tanzania
 * Phyllanthus chiapensis Sprague – Mexico (Chiapas: Cacote)
 * Phyllanthus chimantae Jabl. – Venezuela (Bolívar: Macizo del Chimantá)
 * Phyllanthus choretroides Müll.Arg. – Brazil (Bahia, Minas Gerais)
 * Phyllanthus christophersenii (Croizat) W.L.Wagner & Lorence – Samoa
 * Phyllanthus chrysanthus Baill. – New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus chryseus Howard – E. Cuba (Sierra de Moa)
 * Phyllanthus ciccoides Müll.Arg. – Papua New Guinea to Vanuatu
 * Phyllanthus ciliaris Baill. – New Caledonia (near Balade)
 * Phyllanthus cinctus Urb. – E. Cuba
 * Phyllanthus cinereus Müll.Arg. – Sri Lanka
 * Phyllanthus cladanthus Müll.Arg. – Central & E. Jamaica
 * Phyllanthus cladotrichus Müll.Arg. – S.E. Brazil (to Bahia)
 * Phyllanthus clamboides (F.Muell.) Diels – Papuasia to Queensland
 * Phyllanthus clarkei Hook.f. – Bhutan to S. China
 * Phyllanthus claussenii Müll.Arg. – Brazil
 * Phyllanthus cleistanthoides (Fosberg) W.L.Wagner & Lorence – Caroline Islands
 * Phyllanthus coalcomanensis Croizat – W. Mexico, Nicaragua
 * Phyllanthus coccineus (Banks) Müll.Arg. – Assam to S. China and Indo-China
 * Phyllanthus cochinchinensis Spreng. – Assam to Nansei-shoto and Indo-China
 * Phyllanthus cocumbiensis Jean F.Brunel – Angola
 * Phyllanthus collinsiae Craib – Indo-China, Lesser Sunda Islands
 * Phyllanthus collinus Domin – Queensland
 * Phyllanthus columnaris Müll.Arg. – Andaman Islands, Myanmar to N. Peninsula Malaysia
 * Phyllanthus coluteoides Baill. ex Müll.Arg. – W. Madagascar, Mozambique Channel Islands
 * Phyllanthus comitus (J.Florence) W.L.Wagner & Lorence – Pitcairn Islands
 * Phyllanthus comorensis Leandri – Comoros
 * Phyllanthus comosus Urb. – N.E. Cuba
 * Phyllanthus compressus Kunth – Mexico to Peru
 * Phyllanthus comptonii S.Moore – New Caledonia (Ngoye Valley)
 * Phyllanthus comptus G.L.Webster – Cuba (Cajalbana Reg.)
 * Phyllanthus concolor (Müll.Arg.) Müll.Arg. – Wallis-Futuna Is, Fiji, Tonga, Cook Islands
 * Phyllanthus confusus Brenan – Malawi (Mt. Mulanje)
 * Phyllanthus conjugatus M.Schmid – New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus consanguineus Müll.Arg. – Réunion
 * Phyllanthus coodei Ralim. & Petra Hoffm. – Madagascar
 * Phyllanthus cordatulus C.B.Rob. – Philippines
 * Phyllanthus cordatus (Seem. ex Müll.Arg.) Müll.Arg. – Fiji
 * Phyllanthus coriaceus (Thwaites) Müll.Arg. – Sri Lanka
 * Phyllanthus cornutus Baill. – New Caledonia (incl. î. des Pins)
 * Phyllanthus coursii Leandri – E. Central Madagascar (near Lac Alaotra)
 * Phyllanthus craibii Chakrab. & N.P.Balakr. – E. Myanmar to Cambodia
 * Phyllanthus crassinervius Radcl.-Sm. – DR Congo, Tanzania (Mbeya), Malawi, Zambia
 * Phyllanthus cristalensis Urb. – E. Cuba (Sierra del Cristal)
 * Phyllanthus cryptophilus (Comm. ex A.Juss.) Müll.Arg. – S.E. & ESE. Madagascar
 * Phyllanthus cuatrecasanus G.L.Webster – Colombia
 * Phyllanthus cuneifolius (Britton) Croizat – Puerto Rico
 * Phyllanthus cunenensis Jean F.Brunel – Angola
 * Phyllanthus curranii C.B.Rob. – Philippines
 * Phyllanthus cuscutiflorus S.Moore – Papua New Guinea to Queensland
 * Phyllanthus cuspidatus Müll.Arg. – Samoa
 * Phyllanthus cyrtophylloides Müll.Arg. – Jawa
 * Phyllanthus cyrtophyllus (Miq.) Müll.Arg. – Sumatera
 * Phyllanthus cyrtostylus (Miq.) Müll.Arg. – Jawa to Lesser Sunda Islands

D

 * Phyllanthus daclacensis Thin – Vietnam
 * Phyllanthus dallachyanus Benth. – N. Australia
 * Phyllanthus daltonii Müll.Arg. – Sikkim to S. China and Peninsula Malaysia
 * Phyllanthus dasystylus (Kurz) Chakrab. & N.P.Balakr. – China (Yunnan) to Myanmar
 * Phyllanthus dawsonii Steyerm. – Brazil (Goiás)
 * Phyllanthus dealbatus Alston – Sri Lanka
 * Phyllanthus debilis J.G.Klein ex Willd. – Maldives to W. Malesia – lagoon spurge, niruri
 * Phyllanthus deciduiramus Däniker – New Caledonia (Mt. Kaala)
 * Phyllanthus dekindtianus Jean F.Brunel – Angola
 * Phyllanthus delagoensis Hutch. – Gabon to S. Africa
 * Phyllanthus denticulatus Jean F.Brunel – Uganda
 * Phyllanthus deplanchei Müll.Arg. – New Caledonia (incl. î. des Pins)
 * Phyllanthus dewildeanus Jean F.Brunel – Ethiopia
 * Phyllanthus dewildeorum M.G.Gilbert – W. Ethiopia
 * Phyllanthus dictyophlebsis Radcl.-Sm. – Tanzania
 * Phyllanthus dictyospermus Müll.Arg. – Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo)
 * Phyllanthus dimorphus Britton & P.Wilson – Cuba (Sierra de Trinidad)
 * Phyllanthus dinklagei Pax – W. Central Tropical Africa
 * Phyllanthus dinteri Pax – Namibia
 * Phyllanthus discolaciniatus Jean F.Brunel – Cameroon
 * Phyllanthus discolor Poepp. ex Spreng. – Central & W. Cuba
 * Phyllanthus distichus Hook. & Arn. – Hawaiian Islands
 * Phyllanthus dongmoensis Thin – Vietnam
 * Phyllanthus dorotheae M.Schmid – Central & E. Central New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus dracunculoides Baill. – New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus duidae Gleason – Venezuela (Amazonas: Cerro Duida)
 * Phyllanthus dumbeaensis M.Schmid – New Caledonia (Dumbéa-Couvelée)
 * Phyllanthus dumetosus Poir. – Rodrigues
 * Phyllanthus dumosus C.B.Rob. – Philippines
 * Phyllanthus dunnianus (H.Lév.) Hand.-Mazz. ex Rehder – China (Guizhou, Yunnan, Guangxi), Vietnam
 * Phyllanthus dusenii Hutch. – Nigeria to Cameroon
 * Phyllanthus dzumacensis M.Schmid – New Caledonia (Dzumac Mts.)

E

 * Phyllanthus echinospermus C.Wright – W. Cuba
 * Phyllanthus edmundoi L.J.M.Santiago – Brazil (Bahia)
 * Phyllanthus effusus S.Moore – Papua New Guinea
 * Phyllanthus ekmanii G.L.Webster – Cuba (Sierra de Nipe)
 * Phyllanthus elegans Wall. ex Müll.Arg. – Indo-China to N. Peninsula Malaysia
 * Phyllanthus eliae (Jean F.Brunel & J.P.Roux) Jean F.Brunel – Togo
 * Phyllanthus elsiae Urb. – Trinidad-Tobago, Mexico to N. South America
 * Phyllanthus emarginatus (J.W.Moore) W.L.Wagner & Lorence – Society Islands
 * Phyllanthus embergeri Haicour & Rossignol – Assam to S. China, Taiwan
 * Phyllanthus emblica L. – Tropical & Subtrop. Asia – emblic, emblic myrobalan, Indian gooseberry or myrobalan
 * Phyllanthus engleri Pax – Tanzania to S. Tropical Africa
 * Phyllanthus epiphyllanthus L. – Caribbean
 * Phyllanthus epiphylliferens Jean F.Brunel – DR Congo
 * Phyllanthus eremicus R.L.Barrett & I.Telford – N. Western Australia
 * Phyllanthus ericoides Torr. – Texas (Terrell Co.) to Mexico (Chihuahua)
 * Phyllanthus eriocarpus (Champ. ex Benth.) Müll.Arg. – S. China, Taiwan, Indo-China to Malesia
 * Phyllanthus erwinii J.T.Hunter & J.J.Bruhl – W. & Central Australia
 * Phyllanthus erythrotrichus C.B.Rob. – Philippines
 * Phyllanthus eurisladro Mart. ex Colla – Brazil (?)
 * Phyllanthus euryoides (A.C.Sm.) W.L.Wagner & Lorence – Fiji (Viti Levu: Mt. Koromba)
 * Phyllanthus eutaxioides S.Moore – Queensland (Darwin), Northern Territory (Gove Peninsula)
 * Phyllanthus evanescens Brandegee – S. Central Louisiana to Nicaragua
 * Phyllanthus everettii C.B.Rob. – Philippines
 * Phyllanthus evrardii Beille – Vietnam
 * Phyllanthus excisus Urb. – Cuba (Sierra Sagua Baracoa)
 * Phyllanthus exilis S.Moore – N. Australia
 * Phyllanthus eximius G.L.Webster & Proctor – Jamaica

F

 * Phyllanthus fadyenii Urb. – Jamaica
 * Phyllanthus faguetii Baill. – New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus fallax Müll.Arg. – Brazil (Minas Gerais)
 * Phyllanthus fangchengensis P.T.Li – China (S.E. Guangxi)
 * Phyllanthus fastigiatus Mart. ex Müll.Arg. – Brazil (Minas Gerais, Mato Grosso)
 * Phyllanthus favieri M.Schmid – New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus felicis Jean F.Brunel – Guinea
 * Phyllanthus ferdinandi Müll.Arg. – Northern Territory, Queensland, New South Wales
 * Phyllanthus filicifolius Gage – Peninsula Malaysia (Kedah)
 * Phyllanthus fimbriatitepalus Guillaumin – Vanuatu
 * Phyllanthus fimbriatus (Wight) Müll.Arg. – S.W. India
 * Phyllanthus fimbricalyx P.T.Li – China (S.W. Yunnan)
 * Phyllanthus finschii K.Schum. – New Guinea, Bismarck Arch., Tenimbar I
 * Phyllanthus fischeri Pax – Eritrea to Tanzania
 * Phyllanthus flagellaris Benth. – Northern Territory (Darwin)
 * Phyllanthus flagelliformis Müll.Arg. – N.E. Brazil
 * Phyllanthus flavidus (Kurz ex Teijsm. & Binn.) Müll.Arg. – Jawa
 * Phyllanthus flaviflorus (K.Schum. & Lauterb.) Airy Shaw – Papua New Guinea
 * Phyllanthus flexuosus (Siebold & Zucc.) Müll.Arg. – S. China, S. Central & S. Japan
 * Phyllanthus florencei W.L.Wagner & Lorence – Society Islands, Tubuai Is
 * Phyllanthus fluitans Benth. ex Müll.Arg. – Mexico (Tabasco), S. Tropical America
 * Phyllanthus fluminis-athi Radcl.-Sm. – S. Central Kenya
 * Phyllanthus fluminis-zambesi Radcl.-Sm. – Zambia
 * Phyllanthus formosus Urb. – E. Cuba
 * Phyllanthus forrestii W.W.Sm. – S. Central China
 * Phyllanthus fotii Jean F.Brunel – Cameroon
 * Phyllanthus fractiflexus M.Schmid – New Caledonia (Mt. Koniambo)
 * Phyllanthus fraguensis M.C.Johnst. – Mexico
 * Phyllanthus franchetianus H.Lév. – China (Guizhou, Sichuan, Yunnan)
 * Phyllanthus francii Guillaumin – S. New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus fraternus G.L.Webster – Pakistan to N.W. India – Gulf leafflower
 * Phyllanthus frazieri Radcl.-Sm. – Tanzania
 * Phyllanthus friesii Hutch. – Tanzania (Iringa), Zambia
 * Phyllanthus frodinii Airy Shaw – N.E. Papua New Guinea
 * Phyllanthus fuernrohrii F.Muell. – Australia
 * Phyllanthus fuertesii Urb. – Hispaniola
 * Phyllanthus fulvirameus (Miq.) Müll.Arg. – Jawa, New Guinea (incl. Kep. Aru), Solomon Islands
 * Phyllanthus fuscoluridus Müll.Arg. – Madagascar

G

 * Phyllanthus gabonensis Jean F.Brunel – Equatorial Guinea to Gabon
 * Phyllanthus gageanus (Gamble) M.Mohanan – S.W. India
 * Phyllanthus gagnioevae Jean F.Brunel & J.P.Roux – W. & W. Central Tropical Africa
 * Phyllanthus galeottianus Baill. – Mexico
 * Phyllanthus gaudichaudii Müll.Arg. – Maluku to New Guinea
 * Phyllanthus geniculatostemon Jean F.Brunel – Uganda
 * Phyllanthus gentryi G.L.Webster – Panama
 * Phyllanthus geoffrayi Beille – E. Thailand to Laos
 * Phyllanthus gigantifolius Vidal – Philippines
 * Phyllanthus gillespiei (Croizat) W.L.Wagner & Lorence – Fiji (Viti Levu)
 * Phyllanthus gillettianus Jean F.Brunel – Kenya to Botswana
 * Phyllanthus gjellerupi J.J.Sm. – W. New Guinea
 * Phyllanthus glabrescens (Miq.) Müll.Arg. – Lesser Sunda Islands
 * Phyllanthus gladiatus Müll.Arg. – Brazil (S.E. Bahia to Espírito Santo)
 * Phyllanthus glaucinus (Miq.) Müll.Arg. – Sumatera
 * Phyllanthus glaucophyllus Sond. – Tropical & S. Africa
 * Phyllanthus glaziovii Müll.Arg. – S.E. Brazil (to Paraná)
 * Phyllanthus glochidioides Elmer – Philippines
 * Phyllanthus glomerulatus (Miq.) Müll.Arg. – India to W. & S. Malesia
 * Phyllanthus gneissicus S.Moore – New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus goianensis L.J.M.Santiago – Brazil (Tocantins)
 * Phyllanthus golonensis M.Schmid – New Caledonia (Golone)
 * Phyllanthus gomphocarpus Hook.f. – Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Myanmar to Jawa
 * Phyllanthus gongyloides Cordeiro & Carn.-Torres – Brazil (Bahia)
 * Phyllanthus goniostemon Radcl.-Sm. – Uganda
 * Phyllanthus gordonii Ralim. & Petra Hoffm. – Madagascar
 * Phyllanthus gossweileri Hutch. – Gabon to Zambia
 * Phyllanthus goudotianus (Baill.) Müll.Arg. – S.E. Madagascar
 * Phyllanthus gracilentus Müll.Arg. – Jawa
 * Phyllanthus gracilipes (Miq.) Müll.Arg. – China (W. Guangxi) to W. Malesia
 * Phyllanthus gradyi M.J.Silva & M.F.Sales – N.E. Brazil
 * Phyllanthus graminicola Hutch. – Zimbabwe to Northern Province
 * Phyllanthus grandifolius L. – Mexico to Honduras
 * Phyllanthus grantii (J.Florence) W.L.Wagner & Lorence – Society Islands
 * Phyllanthus graveolens Kunth – S.W. Mexico, Costa Rica to N. Peru
 * Phyllanthus grayanus Müll.Arg. – Society Islands
 * Phyllanthus greenei Elmer – Philippines
 * Phyllanthus guangdongensis P.T.Li – China (WS.W. Guangdong)
 * Phyllanthus guanxiensis Govaerts & Radcl.-Sm. – China (S.W. Guangxi)
 * Phyllanthus guillauminii Däniker – New Caledonia (Tiébaghi Mts.)
 * Phyllanthus gunnii Hook.f. – E. & S.E. Australia
 * Phyllanthus gypsicola McVaugh – Mexico (Baja California Sur, Colima, Jalisco)

H

 * Phyllanthus hainanensis Merr. – Hainan
 * Phyllanthus hakgalensis Thwaites ex Trimen – Sri Lanka
 * Phyllanthus hamelinii I.Telford & R.L.Barrett – N.W. Western Australia
 * Phyllanthus harmandii Beille – E. Thailand to Cambodia
 * Phyllanthus harrimanii G.L.Webster – Mexico (Tamaulipas)
 * Phyllanthus harrisii Radcl.-Sm. – Kenya, Tanzania (incl. Zanzibar)
 * Phyllanthus hasskarlianus Müll.Arg. – Jawa
 * Phyllanthus helenae M.Schmid – Central New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus helferi Müll.Arg. – S. Myanmar
 * Phyllanthus heliotropus C.Wright ex Griseb. – W. Cuba (incl. I. de la Juventud)
 * Phyllanthus heteradenius Müll.Arg. – N.E. Brazil (to Minas Gerais)
 * Phyllanthus heterodoxus Müll.Arg. – Fiji (Vanua Levu, Fulanga)
 * Phyllanthus heterophyllus E.Mey. ex Müll.Arg. – KwaZulu-Natal to Cape Province
 * Phyllanthus heterotrichus Lundell – Mexico (San Luis Potosí)
 * Phyllanthus hexadactylus McVaugh – W. Mexico
 * Phyllanthus heyneanus Müll.Arg. – S.W. India
 * Phyllanthus hildebrandtii Pax – Ethiopia, N. Somalia
 * Phyllanthus hirtellus F.Muell. ex Müll.Arg. – S.E. Australia
 * Phyllanthus hivaoaensis (J.Florence) W.L.Wagner & Lorence – Marquesas (Hiva Oa)
 * Phyllanthus hodjelensis Schweinf. – Yemen
 * Phyllanthus hohenackeri Müll.Arg. – S. India
 * Phyllanthus holostylus Milne-Redh. – DR Congo, Angola, Zambia
 * Phyllanthus hortensis Govaerts & Radcl.-Sm. – ?
 * Phyllanthus hosokawae (Fosberg) W.L.Wagner & Lorence – Caroline Islands
 * Phyllanthus houailouensis M.Schmid – Central New Caledonia (Houaïlou)
 * Phyllanthus huahineensis (J.Florence) W.L.Wagner & Lorence – Society Islands
 * Phyllanthus huallagensis Standl. ex Croizat – Ecuador to Peru
 * Phyllanthus huberi Riina & P.E.Berry – Venezuela
 * Phyllanthus humbertianus Leandri – S. Madagascar
 * Phyllanthus humbertii (Leandri) Petra Hoffm. & McPherson – E. Central Madagascar
 * Phyllanthus humpatanus Jean F.Brunel – Angola
 * Phyllanthus hutchinsonianus S.Moore – Tanzania to Mozambique
 * Phyllanthus hypoleucus Müll.Arg. – Brazil (Pernambuco to Espírito Santo)
 * Phyllanthus hypospodius F.Muell. – Queensland (South Kennedy)
 * Phyllanthus hyssopifolioides Kunth – Dominican Rep., Trinidad, Nicaragua to S. Tropical America

I

 * Phyllanthus imbricatus G.L.Webster – Cuba (S.W. I. de la Juventud)
 * Phyllanthus incrustatus Urb. – N.E. Cuba
 * Phyllanthus incurvus Thunb. – S. Tropical & S. Africa
 * Phyllanthus indigoferoides Benth. – N. Western Australia, Northern Territory
 * Phyllanthus indofischeri Bennet – India (Tamil Nadu)
 * Phyllanthus inflatus Hutch. – South Sudan to Mozambique
 * Phyllanthus insignis Müll.Arg. – Sumatera, Jawa, Sulawesi
 * Phyllanthus insulae-japen Airy Shaw – W. New Guinea
 * Phyllanthus insulanus (Müll.Arg.) Müll.Arg. – Maluku
 * Phyllanthus insulensis Beille – Vietnam
 * Phyllanthus inusitatus (A.C.Sm.) W.L.Wagner & Lorence – Fiji (Vanua Levu: Mt. Ndelanathau)
 * Phyllanthus involutus J.T.Hunter & J.J.Bruhl – S. Queensland, New South Wales
 * Phyllanthus iratsiensis Leandri – S. Central Madagascar
 * Phyllanthus irriguus Radcl.-Sm. – Tanzania (Songea)
 * Phyllanthus isomonensis Leandri – S.E. Madagascar
 * Phyllanthus itatiaiensis Brade – Brazil (Rio de Janeiro: Serra do Mantiqueira)
 * Phyllanthus ivohibeus Leandri – Central & ES.E. Madagascar

J

 * Phyllanthus jablonskianus Steyerm. & Luteyn – Venezuela (Sierra de la Neblina) to Brazil (Serra da Neblina)
 * Phyllanthus jaegeri Jean F.Brunel & J.P.Roux – Sierra Leone
 * Phyllanthus jaffrei M.Schmid – Central New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus jarawae (Chakrab. & N.P.Balakr.) Chakrab. & N.P.Balakr. – S. Andaman Islands
 * Phyllanthus jauaensis Jabl. – Venezuela (Bolívar: Cerro Jaua)
 * Phyllanthus jaubertii Vieill. ex Guillaumin – New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus juglandifolius Willd. Walnutleaf leafflower, Bigleaf leafflower – Tropical America
 * Phyllanthus junceus Müll.Arg. – W. Cuba (incl. I. de la Juventud)

K

 * Phyllanthus kaessneri Hutch. – Kenya to Zambia
 * Phyllanthus kampotensis Beille – Indo-China
 * Phyllanthus kanalensis Baill. – New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus kanehirae (Hosok.) W.L.Wagner & Lorence – Caroline Islands
 * Phyllanthus karibibensis Jean F.Brunel – Namibia
 * Phyllanthus karnaticus (Chakrab. & M.Gangop.) Chakrab. & N.P.Balakr. – India (Karnataka)
 * Phyllanthus kaweesakii Pornp., Chantar. & J.Parn – N.E. Thailand, one of the only four caudiciforms/succulents in this genus.
 * Phyllanthus kelleanus Jean F.Brunel – Cameroon
 * Phyllanthus kerrii Airy Shaw – N. & N.E. Thailand
 * Phyllanthus kerstingii Jean F.Brunel – W. Tropical Africa
 * Phyllanthus keyensis Warb. – New Guinea (Kei I.)
 * Phyllanthus khasicus Müll.Arg. – E. Himalaya to Thailand, Andaman Islands
 * Phyllanthus kidna Challen & Petra Hoffm. – Cameroon
 * Phyllanthus kinabaluicus Airy Shaw – Borneo (Sabah)
 * Phyllanthus kivuensis Jean F.Brunel – E. DR Congo
 * Phyllanthus klotzschianus Müll.Arg. – Guyana, E. Brazil
 * Phyllanthus koghiensis Guillaumin – S.E. New Caledonia (Massif des Koghis)
 * Phyllanthus koniamboensis M.Schmid – New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus korthalsii Müll.Arg. – Borneo (S.E. Kalimantan)
 * Phyllanthus kostermansii Airy Shaw – W. New Guinea
 * Phyllanthus kouaouaensis M.Schmid – Central New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus koumacensis Guillaumin – N.W. New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus kozhikodianus Sivar. & Manilal – Indian Subcontinent to N. Thailand

L

 * Phyllanthus lacerosus Airy Shaw – N. & E. Australia
 * Phyllanthus laciniatus C.B.Rob. – Philippines
 * Phyllanthus lacunarius F.Muell. – Australia
 * Phyllanthus lacunellus Airy Shaw – Australia
 * Phyllanthus lamprophyllus Müll.Arg. – Jawa (Madura I.) to Queensland
 * Phyllanthus lanceifolius Merr. – Philippines
 * Phyllanthus lanceilimbus (Merr.) Merr. – S. Philippines to Queensland
 * Phyllanthus lanceolarius (Roxb.) Müll.Arg. – Indian Subcontinent to S. China
 * Phyllanthus lanceolatus Poir. – Mauritius
 * Phyllanthus lancisepalus (Merr.) Chakrab. & N.P.Balakr. – Myanmar, Borneo
 * Phyllanthus lasiogynus Müll.Arg. – Paraguay (Ypanema)
 * Phyllanthus latifolius (L.) Sw. – S. Jamaica
 * Phyllanthus lativenius (Croizat) Govaerts & Radcl.-Sm. – China (Guizhou)
 * Phyllanthus lawii J.Graham – India
 * Phyllanthus laxiflorus Benth. – Mexico (Chiapas) to El Salvador
 * Phyllanthus lebrunii Robyns & Lawalrée – Rwanda, DR Congo
 * Phyllanthus lediformis Jabl. – Venezuela (Amazonas: Cerro Yutajé)
 * Phyllanthus leonardianus Lisowski, Malaisse & Symoens – DR Congo
 * Phyllanthus leptocaulos Müll.Arg. – Brazil (Minas Gerais)
 * Phyllanthus leptoclados Benth. – S. China
 * Phyllanthus leptoneurus Urb. – Hispaniola
 * Phyllanthus leptophyllus Müll.Arg. – Brazil (Minas Gerais)
 * Phyllanthus leschenaultii Müll.Arg. – India to Assam
 * Phyllanthus letestui Jean F.Brunel – Central African Rep
 * Phyllanthus letouzeyanus Jean F.Brunel – Cameroon
 * Phyllanthus leucanthus Pax – Gabon to Djibouti and S. Tropical Africa
 * Phyllanthus leucocalyx Hutch. – Kenya to Mozambique
 * Phyllanthus leucochlamys Radcl.-Sm. – Tanzania
 * Phyllanthus leucogynus Müll.Arg. – Jawa
 * Phyllanthus leucosepalus Jean F.Brunel – Kenya
 * Phyllanthus leytensis Elmer – Philippines (Leyte)
 * Phyllanthus lichenisilvae (Leandri ex Humbert) Petra Hoffm. & McPherson – Central Madagascar (Tsaratanana)
 * Phyllanthus liebmannianus Müll.Arg. – Florida, Mexico to Central America
 * Phyllanthus liesneri G.L.Webster – N.W. Venezuela
 * Phyllanthus ligustrifolius S.Moore – New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus lii Govaerts & Radcl.-Sm. – China (Guangxi)
 * Phyllanthus limmuensis Cufod. – South Sudan to S.W. Ethiopia
 * Phyllanthus lindbergii Müll.Arg. – S. Tropical America
 * Phyllanthus lindenianus Baill. – Cuba to Hispaniola
 * Phyllanthus lingulatus Beille – Indo-China
 * Phyllanthus littoralis (Blume) Müll.Arg. – S.W. India to Malesia
 * Phyllanthus liukiuensis Matsum. ex Hayata – Nansei-shoto (Manzamo-jima, Okinawa-jima)
 * Phyllanthus loandensis Welw. ex Müll.Arg. – Central & E. Tropical & S. Africa
 * Phyllanthus lobocarpus Benth. – Papua New Guinea to CE. Queensland
 * Phyllanthus lokohensis Leandri – N.E. & ENE. Madagascar
 * Phyllanthus longfieldiae Ridl. – Tubuai Islands
 * Phyllanthus longipedicellatus M.J.Silva – Brazil (Bahia)
 * Phyllanthus longiramosus Guillaumin – New Caledonia (Dumbéa-Païta Reg.)
 * Phyllanthus longistylus Jabl. – S. Venezuela
 * Phyllanthus loranthoides Baill. – New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus lucidus (Blume) Müll.Arg. – Malesia to W. New Guinea
 * Phyllanthus luciliae M.Schmid – New Caledonia (Cap Bocage)
 * Phyllanthus lunifolius Gilbert & Thulin – Central Somalia
 * Phyllanthus lutescens (Blume) Müll.Arg. – S. China to Malesia

M

 * Phyllanthus macgregorii C.B.Rob. – Philippines
 * Phyllanthus macphersonii M.Schmid – New Caledonia (Ouaco)
 * Phyllanthus macraei Müll.Arg. – S.W. India
 * Phyllanthus macranthus Pax – Tanzania to Angola
 * Phyllanthus macrocalyx Müll.Arg. – S.W. India
 * Phyllanthus macrochorion Baill. – N.W. New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus macrophyllus (Labill.) Müll.Arg. – New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus macrosepalus (Hosok.) W.L.Wagner & Lorence – Caroline Islands
 * Phyllanthus madagascariensis Müll.Arg. – S. Central & E. Madagascar
 * Phyllanthus madeirensis Croizat – N. Brazil, W. Bolivia
 * Phyllanthus maderaspatensis L. – Africa, W. Indian Ocean, Arabian Peninsula, Pakistan to Australia – canoe weed
 * Phyllanthus maestrensis Urb. – Cuba (Sierra Maestra)
 * Phyllanthus mafingensis Radcl.-Sm. – Malawi (Mafinga Mts.)
 * Phyllanthus magdemeanus Jean F.Brunel – Cameroon
 * Phyllanthus magnificens Jean F.Brunel & J.P.Roux – Ghana, Togo
 * Phyllanthus maguirei Jabl. – Venezuela (Amazonas: Cerro Duida, Cerro de la Neblina)
 * Phyllanthus mahengeaensis Jean F.Brunel – Tanzania
 * Phyllanthus major Steyerm. – S. Venezuela to Guyana and Brazil (Roraima)
 * Phyllanthus makitae Jean F.Brunel – Congo
 * Phyllanthus maleolens Urb. & Ekman – Hispaniola
 * Phyllanthus mananarensis Leandri – S. Madagascar
 * Phyllanthus manausensis W.A.Rodrigues – N. Brazil
 * Phyllanthus mandjeliaensis M.Schmid – N.W. New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus mangenotii M.Schmid – Central New Caledonia (Monéo reg.)
 * Phyllanthus manicaensis Jean F.Brunel ex Radcl.-Sm. – Mozambique
 * Phyllanthus mannianus Müll.Arg. – W. Tropical Africa to Cameroon
 * Phyllanthus manono (Baill. ex Müll.Arg.) Müll.Arg. – Society Islands
 * Phyllanthus mantadiensis Ralim. & Petra Hoffm. – Madagascar
 * Phyllanthus marchionicus (F.Br.) W.L.Wagner & Lorence – Marquesas
 * Phyllanthus margaretae M.Schmid – Central New Caledonia (Mt. Aoupinié)
 * Phyllanthus mariannensis W.L.Wagner & Lorence – Marianas
 * Phyllanthus marianus Müll.Arg. – Marianas
 * Phyllanthus maritimus J.J.Sm. – W. New Guinea
 * Phyllanthus marojejiensis (Leandri) Petra Hoffm. & McPherson – Central Madagascar (Marojejy Mts.)
 * Phyllanthus martii Müll.Arg. – Brazil (Amazonas)
 * Phyllanthus martini Radcl.-Sm. – Zambia
 * Phyllanthus matitanensis Leandri – N. & E. Madagascar
 * Phyllanthus mckenziei Fosberg – Aldabra
 * Phyllanthus mcvaughii G.L.Webster – Mexico (Chiapas) to El Salvador
 * Phyllanthus megacarpus (Gamble) Kumari & Chandrab. – S.W. India
 * Phyllanthus megalanthus C.B.Rob. – Philippines
 * Phyllanthus megapodus G.L.Webster – Dominica, Martinique
 * Phyllanthus meghalayensis Chakrab. & N.P.Balakr. – Nepal to Thailand and Nansei-shoto
 * Phyllanthus melleri Müll.Arg. – Central Madagascar
 * Phyllanthus melvilleorum (Airy Shaw) W.L.Wagner & Lorence – Fiji (Viti Levu)
 * Phyllanthus memaoyaensis M.Schmid – Central New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus mendesii Jean F.Brunel – Namibia to Zimbabwe
 * Phyllanthus mendoncae Jean F.Brunel – Ethiopia to Mozambique
 * Phyllanthus meridensis G.L.Webster – Venezuela (Mérida)
 * Phyllanthus merinthopodus Diels – New Guinea
 * Phyllanthus meuieensis M.Schmid – New Caledonia (Mé Ouié)
 * Phyllanthus meyerianus Müll.Arg. – S. Africa
 * Phyllanthus mickelii McVaugh – Mexico (Jalisco, Colima)
 * Phyllanthus micranthus A.Rich. – S.E. Cuba
 * Phyllanthus microcarpus (Benth.) Müll.Arg. – S.E. China to W. Malesia
 * Phyllanthus microcladus Müll.Arg. – E. Queensland to E. New South Wales
 * Phyllanthus microdendron Müll.Arg. – Angola, Zambia
 * Phyllanthus microdictyus Urb. – N.E. Cuba
 * Phyllanthus micromeris Radcl.-Sm. – Tanzania to Malawi
 * Phyllanthus microphyllinus Müll.Arg. – Angola
 * Phyllanthus microphyllus Kunth – Venezuela to Brazil and E. Bolivia
 * Phyllanthus mieschii Jean F.Brunel & J.P.Roux – Congo, DR Congo
 * Phyllanthus millei Standl. – Ecuador
 * Phyllanthus mimicus G.L.Webster – Trinidad-Tobago
 * Phyllanthus mimosoides Sw. – Lesser Antilles to Trinidad
 * Phyllanthus minahassae Koord. – Sulawesi
 * Phyllanthus minarum Standl. & Steyerm. – Guatemala
 * Phyllanthus mindorensis C.B.Rob. – Philippines (Mindoro), Sulawesi
 * Phyllanthus mindouliensis Jean F.Brunel – Congo
 * Phyllanthus minutifolius Jabl. – Venezuela (Amazonas: Cerro Sipapo)
 * Phyllanthus minutulus Müll.Arg. – Colombia to Guyana and Brazil
 * Phyllanthus mirabilis Müll.Arg. – Indo-China – one of the four succulents, and one of the only two described.
 * Phyllanthus mirificus G.L.Webster – N.E. Cuba
 * Phyllanthus mitchellii Benth. – Queensland (Leichhardt)
 * Phyllanthus mittenianus Hutch. – Kenya (Teita), Tanzania (Uluguru Mts.)
 * Phyllanthus mkurirae Jean F.Brunel – Tanzania
 * Phyllanthus mocinoanus Baill. – Mexico to W. El Salvador
 * Phyllanthus mocotensis G.L.Webster – Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)
 * Phyllanthus moeroensis De Wild. – DR Congo
 * Phyllanthus moi P.T.Li – China (W. Guangxi)
 * Phyllanthus mollis (Blume) Müll.Arg. – Borneo (Sabah), Philippines, Sulawesi, Maluku, Tenimber Islands, Jawa to Lesser Sunda Is
 * Phyllanthus monroviae Jean F.Brunel – Liberia
 * Phyllanthus montanus (Sw.) Sw. – Jamaica
 * Phyllanthus montis-fontium M.Schmid – S.E. New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus montrouzieri Guillaumin – N.W. & W. Central New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus mooneyi M.G.Gilbert – Ethiopia
 * Phyllanthus moonii (Thwaites) Müll.Arg. – Sri Lanka
 * Phyllanthus moorei M.Schmid – New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus moramangicus (Leandri) Leandri – E. Central Madagascar
 * Phyllanthus moratii M.Schmid – N.W. New Caledonia (Tiwaka-Amoa Reg.)
 * Phyllanthus mouensis M.Schmid – S.E. New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus mozambicensis Gand. – Mozambique (Delagoa Bay)
 * Phyllanthus muellerianus (Kuntze) Exell – Tropical Africa
 * Phyllanthus mukerjeeanus D.Mitra & Bennet – India
 * Phyllanthus multiflorus Poir. – N. & W. Madagascar
 * Phyllanthus multilobus (A.C.Sm.) W.L.Wagner & Lorence – Fiji (Vanua Levu)
 * Phyllanthus multilocularis (Roxb. ex Willd.) Müll.Arg. – India to N. Myanmar, Nepal to China (Yunnan)
 * Phyllanthus muriculatus J.J.Sm. – Jawa
 * Phyllanthus muscosus Ridl. – Peninsula Malaysia
 * Phyllanthus mutisianus G.L.Webster – Colombia
 * Phyllanthus myrianthus Müll.Arg. – Vanuatu
 * Phyllanthus myriophyllus Urb. – S. Haiti
 * Phyllanthus myrsinites Kunth – S. Tropical America
 * Phyllanthus myrtaceus Sond. – Zimbabwe to S. Africa
 * Phyllanthus myrtifolius (Wight) Müll.Arg. – S.W. India, Sri Lanka – mousetail plant
 * Phyllanthus myrtilloides Griseb. – E. Cuba

N

 * Phyllanthus nadeaudii (J.Florence) W.L.Wagner & Lorence – Society Islands
 * Phyllanthus nanellus P.T.Li – Hainan
 * Phyllanthus narayanswamii Gamble – S. India
 * Phyllanthus natoensis M.Schmid – New Caledonia (Ponérihouen Reg.)
 * Phyllanthus ndikinimekianus Jean F.Brunel – Cameroon
 * Phyllanthus neblinae Jabl. – S. Venezuela (Sierra de la Neblina) to Brazil (Serra da Neblina)
 * Phyllanthus nemoralis (Thwaites) Müll.Arg. – Sri Lanka
 * Phyllanthus neoleonensis Croizat – Mexico (Coahuila, Nuevo León)
 * Phyllanthus nhatrangensis Beille – S. Vietnam
 * Phyllanthus nigericus Brenan – Nigeria, Bioko
 * Phyllanthus nigrescens (Blanco) Müll.Arg. – Philippines
 * Phyllanthus niinamii Hayata – Taiwan
 * Phyllanthus ningaensis M.Schmid – New Caledonia (Mt. Ninga)
 * Phyllanthus niruri L. – Tropical & Subtrop. America – gale of the wind, guinine weed, seed underleaf, stone-breaker
 * Phyllanthus niruroides Müll.Arg. – W. Tropical Africa to W. Ethiopia and Angola
 * Phyllanthus nitens M.Schmid – New Caledonia (Massif du Boulinda)
 * Phyllanthus nitidulus Müll.Arg. – Jawa
 * Phyllanthus nothisii M.Schmid – W. Central New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus novae-hollandiae Müll.Arg. – Papua New Guinea to Queensland
 * Phyllanthus nozeranianus Jean F.Brunel & J.P.Roux – Ivory Coast
 * Phyllanthus nubigenus (Hook.f.) Chakrab. & N.P.Balakr. – Nepal to N. Thailand
 * Phyllanthus nummulariifolius Poir. – Africa
 * Phyllanthus nummularioides Müll.Arg. – W. Dominican Rep
 * Phyllanthus nutans Sw. – Caribbean
 * Phyllanthus nyale Petra Hoffm. & Cheek – Cameroon
 * Phyllanthus nyikae Radcl.-Sm. – Malawi

O

 * Phyllanthus oaxacanus Brandegee – Mexico (Puebla, Oaxaca)
 * Phyllanthus obdeltophyllus Leandri – S.E. Madagascar
 * Phyllanthus obfalcatus Lasser & Maguire – S. Venezuela
 * Phyllanthus oblanceolatus J.T.Hunter & J.J.Bruhl – Central & E. Central Australia
 * Phyllanthus oblatus (Hook.f.) Chakrab. & N.P.Balakr. – Sikkim to China (Yunnan)
 * Phyllanthus oblongiglans M.G.Gilbert – Ethiopia
 * Phyllanthus obscurus Roxb. ex Willd. – Indo-China to W. & Central Malesia
 * Phyllanthus obtusatus (Thunb.) Müll.Arg. – Brazil (Minas Gerais)
 * Phyllanthus occidentalis J.T.Hunter & J.J.Bruhl – S.E. Queensland, E. New South Wales
 * Phyllanthus octomerus Müll.Arg. – Brazil (Bahia)
 * Phyllanthus odontadenioides Jean F.Brunel – Tanzania
 * Phyllanthus odontadenius Müll.Arg. – Tropical Africa
 * Phyllanthus oligospermus Hayata – S. Nansei-shoto to Taiwan
 * Phyllanthus oligotrichus Müll.Arg. – Jawa
 * Phyllanthus omahakensis Dinter & Pax – S. Tropical Africa to Namibia
 * Phyllanthus oppositifolius Baill. ex Müll.Arg. – Mauritius
 * Phyllanthus orbicularifolius (P.T.Li) Govaerts & Radcl.-Sm. – China (Guangxi)
 * Phyllanthus orbicularis Kunth – Cuba to Puerto Rico
 * Phyllanthus orbiculatus Rich. – Trinidad to S. Tropical America
 * Phyllanthus oreichtitus Leandri – Central Madagascar
 * Phyllanthus oreophilus Müll.Arg. – Sri Lanka
 * Phyllanthus orientalis (Craib) Airy Shaw – N.W. Thailand
 * Phyllanthus orinocensis Steyerm. – Venezuela (Amazonas: Cerro Duida)
 * Phyllanthus ornatus (Kurz ex Teijsm. & Binn.) Müll.Arg. – Sumatera
 * Phyllanthus orohenensis (J.W.Moore) W.L.Wagner & Lorence – Society Islands
 * Phyllanthus otobedii W.L.Wagner & Lorence – Caroline Islands
 * Phyllanthus ouveanus Däniker – New Caledonia (îs. Loyauté)
 * Phyllanthus ovalifolius Forssk. – Tropical Africa, S.W. Arabian Peninsula
 * Phyllanthus ovatifolius J.J.Sm. – Maluku (Kep. Kei)
 * Phyllanthus ovatus Poir. – Guadeloupe, Martinique, St. Lucia
 * Phyllanthus oxycarpus Müll.Arg. – Sumatera
 * Phyllanthus oxycoccifolius Hutch. – Tanzania, Angola
 * Phyllanthus oxyphyllus Miq. – Myanmar to Sumatera

P

 * Phyllanthus pachyphyllus Müll.Arg. – Hainan, Indo-China to Singapore, Borneo
 * Phyllanthus pachystylus Urb. – E. Cuba to N.W. Haiti
 * Phyllanthus pacificus Müll.Arg. – Marquesas
 * Phyllanthus pacoensis Thin – Vietnam
 * Phyllanthus paezensis Jabl. – Colombia (Vichada), Venezuela (Bolívar)
 * Phyllanthus palauensis Hosok. – Caroline Islands
 * Phyllanthus panayensis Merr. – Philippines
 * Phyllanthus pancherianus Baill. – New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus papenooensis (J.Florence) W.L.Wagner & Lorence – Society Islands
 * Phyllanthus papuanus Gage – New Guinea
 * Phyllanthus paraguayensis Parodi – Paraguay
 * Phyllanthus parainduratus M.Schmid – E. Central & W. Central New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus parangoyensis M.Schmid – New Caledonia (Canala)
 * Phyllanthus paraqueensis Jabl. – Venezuela (Amazonas: Cerro Sipapo)
 * Phyllanthus parvifolius Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don – N. Pakistan to S. China
 * Phyllanthus parvulus Sond. – DR Congo to S. Africa
 * Phyllanthus parvus Hutch. – W. & S. Tanzania to S. Tropical Africa
 * Phyllanthus paucitepalus M.Schmid – New Caledonia (Col de Mô)
 * Phyllanthus pavonianus Baill. – S. Ecuador to N.W. Peru
 * Phyllanthus paxianus Dinter – DR Congo, Angolia, Namibia
 * Phyllanthus paxii Hutch. – DR Congo, Burundi, Tanzania, Mozambique, Malawi, Zambia, Angola
 * Phyllanthus pectinatus Hook.f. – Peninsula Malaysia
 * Phyllanthus peltatus Guillaumin – N.W. New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus pendulus Roxb. – Bangladesh
 * Phyllanthus peninsularis Brandegee – W. Mexico
 * Phyllanthus pentandrus Schumach. & Thonn. – Tropical & S. Africa
 * Phyllanthus pentaphyllus C.Wright ex Griseb. – S. Florida, Caribbean to Venezuela
 * Phyllanthus pergracilis Gillespie – Fiji (Viti Levu)
 * Phyllanthus perpusillus Baill. – Brazil (Minas Gerais, Santa Catarina)
 * Phyllanthus perrieri (Leandri) Petra Hoffm. & McPherson – Central Madagascar
 * Phyllanthus pervilleanus (Baill.) Müll.Arg. – Seychelles, Comoros, N. Madagascar
 * Phyllanthus petaloideus Paul G.Wilson – Mexico (México State)
 * Phyllanthus petchikaraensis M.Schmid – New Caledonia (Col de Petchikara)
 * Phyllanthus petelotii Croizat – Vietnam
 * Phyllanthus petenensis Lundell – Guatemala
 * Phyllanthus petraeus A.Chev. & Beille – W. Tropical Africa to Chad
 * Phyllanthus philippioides Leandri – Central Madagascar
 * Phyllanthus phillyreifolius Poir. – Mascarenes
 * Phyllanthus phlebocarpus Urb. – N.E. Cuba
 * Phyllanthus phuquocensis Beille – Cambodia to Vietnam
 * Phyllanthus physocarpus Müll.Arg. – W. Central Tropical Africa to Kenya and KwaZulu-Natal
 * Phyllanthus pierlotii Jean F.Brunel – Togo
 * Phyllanthus pileostigma Coode – Mauritius
 * Phyllanthus pilifer M.Schmid – New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus pilosus (Lour.) Müll.Arg. – Vietnam
 * Phyllanthus pindaiensis M.Schmid – W. Central New Caledonia (Népoui Peninsula)
 * Phyllanthus pinifolius Baill. – S.E. Brazil (to Paraná)
 * Phyllanthus pinjenensis M.Schmid – N.W. New Caledonia (near Koné)
 * Phyllanthus pinnatus (Wight) G.L.Webster – Kenya to Northern Province
 * Phyllanthus piranii G.L.Webster – Brazil (Espírito Santo)
 * Phyllanthus pireyi Beille – Vietnam
 * Phyllanthus pitcairnensis (F.Br.) W.L.Wagner & Lorence – Pitcairn Islands
 * Phyllanthus platycalyx Müll.Arg. – New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus podocarpus Müll.Arg. – Fiji (?)
 * Phyllanthus poeppigianus (Müll.Arg.) Müll.Arg. – Brazil (Amazonas), Peru (Loreto), N.E. Bolivia
 * Phyllanthus pohlianus Müll.Arg. – Brazil (Minas Gerais)
 * Phyllanthus poilanei Beille – S. Vietnam
 * Phyllanthus poliborealis Airy Shaw – W. New Guinea
 * Phyllanthus polygonoides Nutt. ex Spreng. – S.W. Missouri to S.E. New Mexico & N. Mexico – smartweed leafflower
 * Phyllanthus polygynus M.Schmid – N.W. New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus polyphyllus Willd. – S. India, Sri Lanka
 * Phyllanthus polyspermus Schumach. – Tropical & S. Africa
 * Phyllanthus pomiferus Hook.f. – S. Myanmar
 * Phyllanthus ponapensis (Hosok.) W.L.Wagner & Lorence – Caroline Islands
 * Phyllanthus popayanensis Pax – Colombia
 * Phyllanthus poueboensis M.Schmid – N.W. New Caledonia (Pouébo Reg.)
 * Phyllanthus poumensis Guillaumin – N.W. New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus praelongipes Airy Shaw & G.L.Webster – Papua New Guinea to Queensland
 * Phyllanthus praetervisus Müll.Arg. – E. Himalaya to Myanmar
 * Phyllanthus prainianus Collett & Hemsl. – Myanmar
 * Phyllanthus procerus C.Wright – Cuba (incl. I. de la Juventud)
 * Phyllanthus proctoris G.L.Webster – W. Jamaica
 * Phyllanthus profusus N.E.Br. – Guinea to Congo
 * Phyllanthus prominulatus J.T.Hunter & J.J.Bruhl – Northern Territory
 * Phyllanthus pronyensis Guillaumin – S.E. New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus prostratus Müll.Arg. – Angola, Zimbabwe
 * Phyllanthus pseudocarunculatus Radcl.-Sm. – S. DR Congo, Zambia
 * Phyllanthus pseudocicca Griseb. – E. Cuba
 * Phyllanthus pseudoguyanensis Herter & Mansf. – Uruguay
 * Phyllanthus pseudoniruri Müll.Arg. – Cameroon to Somalia and Botswana
 * Phyllanthus pseudoparvifolius R.L.Mitra & Sanjappa – Bhutan to Assam (Meghalaya)
 * Phyllanthus pseudotrichopodus M.Schmid – E. Central New Caledonia (Houaïlou to Touho)
 * Phyllanthus pterocladus S.Moore – N.W. New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus puberus (L.) Müll.Arg. – China, Taiwan, Japan (Kyushu)
 * Phyllanthus pulcher Wall. ex Müll.Arg. – China (Yunnan, Guangxi) to W. Malesia – tropical leafflower
 * Phyllanthus pulcherrimus Herter ex Arechav. – Uruguay
 * Phyllanthus pulchroides Beille – Indo-China
 * Phyllanthus pullenii Airy Shaw & G.L.Webster – New Guinea
 * Phyllanthus pulverulentus Urb. – S.E. Cuba
 * Phyllanthus pumilus (Blanco) Müll.Arg. – Philippines
 * Phyllanthus puncticulatus Jean F.Brunel – Ethiopia
 * Phyllanthus puntii G.L.Webster – Brazil (Acre), W. Bolivia
 * Phyllanthus purpureus Müll.Arg. – Angola, Namibia
 * Phyllanthus purpusii Brandegee – Mexico (Oaxaca, Chiapas)
 * Phyllanthus pycnophyllus Müll.Arg. – S. Venezuela to Guyana

Q–R

 * Phyllanthus quintuplinervis M.Schmid – S. Central New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus racemigerus Müll.Arg. – Venezuela
 * Phyllanthus raiateaensis W.L.Wagner & Lorence – Society Islands
 * Phyllanthus raivavensis (F.Br.) W.L.Wagner & Lorence – Tubuai Islands
 * Phyllanthus ramillosus Müll.Arg. – S. Brazil to N. Argentina
 * Phyllanthus ramosii Quisumb. & Merr. – Philippines
 * Phyllanthus ramosus Vell. – S.E. Brazil
 * Phyllanthus rangachariarii Murugan, Kabeer & G.V.S.Murthy – India (Tamil Nadu)
 * Phyllanthus rangoloakensis Leandri – E. Central & S.E. Madagascar
 * Phyllanthus rapaensis (J.Florence) W.L.Wagner & Lorence – Tubuai Islands
 * Phyllanthus raynalii Jean F.Brunel & J.P.Roux – Cameroon
 * Phyllanthus reinwardtii Müll.Arg. – Jawa
 * Phyllanthus reticulatus Poir. – Tropical & Subtrop. Asia to N. Australia – kajibajiba, potatobush
 * Phyllanthus retinervis Hutch. – Tanzania to Zambia
 * Phyllanthus retroflexus Brade – Brazil (Bahia, Espírito Santo)
 * Phyllanthus revaughanii Coode – Mozambique Channel Islands
 * Phyllanthus rhabdocarpus Müll.Arg. – Jawa
 * Phyllanthus rheedei Wight – E. Himalaya to Sri Lanka
 * Phyllanthus rheophilus Airy Shaw – Papua New Guinea
 * Phyllanthus rheophyticus M.G.Gilbert & P.T.Li – Hainan
 * Phyllanthus rhizomatosus Radcl.-Sm. – Tanzania (Morogoro)
 * Phyllanthus rhodocladus S.Moore – New Caledonia (E. Ignambi)
 * Phyllanthus ridleyanus Airy Shaw – S. Thailand to Peninsula Malaysia
 * Phyllanthus riedelianus Müll.Arg. – S.E. & S. Brazil
 * Phyllanthus rivae Pax – DR Congo, Ethiopia
 * Phyllanthus robinsonii Merr. – Philippines
 * Phyllanthus robustus Mart. ex Colla – Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)
 * Phyllanthus roseus (Craib & Hutch.) Beille – China (Yunnan) to Peninsula Malaysia
 * Phyllanthus rosmarinifolius Müll.Arg. – Brazil (Rio de Janeiro: Serra dos Órgãos)
 * Phyllanthus rosselensis Airy Shaw & G.L.Webster – New Guinea (Louisiade Arch.)
 * Phyllanthus rotundifolius J.G.Klein ex Willd. – Cape Verde, Tropical Africa, Arabian Peninsula, Pakistan to Sri Lanka
 * Phyllanthus rouxii Jean F.Brunel – Ghana, Togo
 * Phyllanthus rozennae M.Schmid – New Caledonia (S. I. Art)
 * Phyllanthus ruber (Lour.) Spreng. – Hainan, Vietnam
 * Phyllanthus ruber (Blume) T.Kuros. – Tropical & Subtrop. Asia
 * Phyllanthus rubescens Beille – Indo-China
 * Phyllanthus rubicundus Beille – Vietnam
 * Phyllanthus rubriflorus J.J.Sm. – New Guinea
 * Phyllanthus rubristipulus Govaerts & Radcl.-Sm. – Vietnam
 * Phyllanthus rufuschaneyi Welzen, R.W.Bouman & Ent - Sabah
 * Phyllanthus rufoglaucus Müll.Arg. – Jawa
 * Phyllanthus rupestris Kunth – Colombia to N. Brazil
 * Phyllanthus rupicola Elmer – Philippines
 * Phyllanthus rupiinsularis Hosok. – Caroline Islands
 * Phyllanthus ruscifolius Müll.Arg. – Colombia (Valle del Cauca)

S

 * Phyllanthus saffordii Merr. – Marianas
 * Phyllanthus salesiae M.J.Silva – Brazil (Minas Gerais)
 * Phyllanthus salicifolius Baill. – N.W. New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus salomonis Airy Shaw – New Guinea (Louisiade Arch.) to Santa Cruz Islands
 * Phyllanthus salviifolius Kunth – Costa Rica to N.W. Venezuela and Peru
 * Phyllanthus samarensis Müll.Arg. – Philippines (Samar), Sulawesi
 * Phyllanthus sambiranensis Leandri – Madagascar
 * Phyllanthus samoanus (Müll.Arg.) W.L.Wagner & Lorence – Samoa, Niue
 * Phyllanthus sanjappae Chakrab. & M.Gangop. – Andaman Islands
 * Phyllanthus sarasinii Guillaumin – Central New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus sarothamnoides Govaerts & Radcl.-Sm. – Brazil (Bahia: Serra da Lapa)
 * Phyllanthus sauropodoides Airy Shaw – Queensland
 * Phyllanthus savannicola Domin – Queensland
 * Phyllanthus saxosus F.Muell. – Western Australia, South Australia
 * Phyllanthus scaber Klotzsch – W. & S. Western Australia
 * Phyllanthus scabrifolius Hook.f. – W. & S. India
 * Phyllanthus schaulsii Jean F.Brunel – Cameroon
 * Phyllanthus schliebenii Mansf. ex Radcl.-Sm. – Tanzania (Lindi)
 * Phyllanthus scopulorum (Britton) Urb. – N.E. Cuba
 * Phyllanthus securinegoides Merr. – Philippines
 * Phyllanthus seemannii (Müll.Arg.) Müll.Arg. – Fiji
 * Phyllanthus selbyi Britton & P.Wilson – Cuba (incl. I. de la Juventud)
 * Phyllanthus sellowianus (Klotzsch) Müll.Arg. – S. Brazil to Paraguay
 * Phyllanthus semicordatus Müll.Arg. – Jawa
 * Phyllanthus senyavinianus (Glassman) W.L.Wagner & Lorence – Caroline Islands
 * Phyllanthus sepialis Müll.Arg. – South Sudan to Tanzania
 * Phyllanthus serandii Jean F.Brunel – Guinea
 * Phyllanthus sericeus (Blume) Müll.Arg. – S. Indo-China to W. Malesia and Philippines (Palawan)
 * Phyllanthus serpentinicola Radcl.-Sm. – Zimbabwe
 * Phyllanthus serpentinus S.Moore – N.W. New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus sessilis Warb. – New Guinea
 * Phyllanthus shabaensis Jean F.Brunel – S. DR Congo
 * Phyllanthus sibuyanensis Elmer – Philippines
 * Phyllanthus sieboldianus T.Kuros. – Japan (S. Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu) to Nansei-shoto
 * Phyllanthus sikkimensis Müll.Arg. – Nepal to N. Peninsula Malaysia
 * Phyllanthus similis Müll.Arg. – Queensland, New South Wales
 * Phyllanthus simplicicaulis Müll.Arg. – Brazil (Minas Gerais)
 * Phyllanthus sincorensis G.L.Webster – Brazil (Bahia)
 * Phyllanthus singalensis (Miq.) Müll.Arg. – Sumatera
 * Phyllanthus singampattianus (Sebast. & A.N.Henry) Kumari & Chandrab. – S. India (Tirunelveli Distr.)
 * Phyllanthus skutchii Standl. – S. Costa Rica
 * Phyllanthus smithianus G.L.Webster – Fiji
 * Phyllanthus societatis Müll.Arg. – S. Pacific
 * Phyllanthus somalensis Hutch. – S. Somalia, N.E. Kenya
 * Phyllanthus songboiensis Thin – Vietnam
 * Phyllanthus sootepensis Craib – China (S. Yunnan) to N. Thailand
 * Phyllanthus spartioides Pax & K.Hoffm. – Brazil (Bahia, Minas Gerais, Goiás)
 * Phyllanthus sphaerogynus Müll.Arg. – E. Himalaya to S. China
 * Phyllanthus spinosus Chiov. – Somalia
 * Phyllanthus spirei Beille – Laos
 * Phyllanthus sponiifolius Müll.Arg. – Colombia to Ecuador
 * Phyllanthus spruceanus Müll.Arg. – Brazil (Amazonas)
 * Phyllanthus squamifolius (Lour.) Stokes – Vietnam
 * Phyllanthus st-johnii W.L.Wagner & Lorence – Society Islands
 * Phyllanthus standleyi McVaugh – Mexico (Sinaloa to Michoacán)
 * Phyllanthus stellatus Retz. – Sri Lanka
 * Phyllanthus stenophyllus Guillaumin – New Caledonia (Poindimié-Touho)
 * Phyllanthus stipitatus M.Schmid – N. Central New Caledonia (Massif du Boulinda)
 * Phyllanthus stipularis Merr. – Philippines
 * Phyllanthus stipulatus (Raf.) G.L.Webster – Mexico to Tropical America
 * Phyllanthus striaticaulis J.T.Hunter & J.J.Bruhl – South Australia
 * Phyllanthus strobilaceus Jabl. – S. Venezuela
 * Phyllanthus stultitiae Airy Shaw – W. New Guinea
 * Phyllanthus stylosus Griff. – Nepal to Assam
 * Phyllanthus subapicalis Jabl. – S. Venezuela to Brazil (Roraima)
 * Phyllanthus subcarnosus C.Wright ex Griseb. – Cuba, Haiti
 * Phyllanthus subcrenulatus F.Muell. – Queensland, New South Wales
 * Phyllanthus subcuneatus Greenm. – Mexico
 * Phyllanthus subemarginatus Müll.Arg. – E. & S. Brazil
 * Phyllanthus sublanatus Schumach. & Thonn. – W. Tropical Africa to Chad
 * Phyllanthus submarginalis Airy Shaw – Lesser Sunda Islands
 * Phyllanthus submollis K.Schum. & Lauterb. – New Guinea
 * Phyllanthus subobscurus Müll.Arg. – Jawa
 * Phyllanthus subsessilis (N.P.Balakr. & Chakr.) Chakrab. & N.P.Balakr. – Andaman Islands
 * Phyllanthus suffrutescens Pax – S. Ethiopia, Somalia, Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania
 * Phyllanthus sulcatus J.T.Hunter & J.J.Bruhl – Northern Territory, Queensland
 * Phyllanthus superbus (Baill. ex Müll.Arg.) Müll.Arg. – Peninsula Thailand to W. Malesia
 * Phyllanthus sylvincola S.Moore – S.E. New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus symphoricarpoides Kunth – Colombia to Peru

T

 * Phyllanthus tabularis Airy Shaw – Papua New Guinea
 * Phyllanthus tagulae Airy Shaw & G.L.Webster – New Guinea (Louisiade Arch.)
 * Phyllanthus taitensis (Baill. ex Müll.Arg.) Müll.Arg. – Cook Islands, Society Is., Marquesas
 * Phyllanthus talbotii Sedgw. – S.W. India (Goa, Karnataka)
 * Phyllanthus tanaensis Jean F.Brunel – Kenya
 * Phyllanthus tangoensis M.Schmid – New Caledonia (Plateau de Tango)
 * Phyllanthus tanzanianus Jean F.Brunel – Tanzania
 * Phyllanthus tanzaniensis Jean F.Brunel – Tanzania
 * Phyllanthus taxodiifolius Beille – China (S. Yunnan, S.W. Guangxi) to Indo-China
 * Phyllanthus taylorianus Jean F.Brunel – Cameroon to Ethiopia and Zimbabwe
 * Phyllanthus temehaniensis (J.W.Moore) W.L.Wagner & Lorence – Society Islands
 * Phyllanthus tenellus Roxb. – Tanzania to Mozambique, S.W. Arabian Peninsula, W. Indian Ocean – Mascarene island leafflower
 * Phyllanthus tener Radcl.-Sm. – Zambia
 * Phyllanthus tenuicaulis Müll.Arg. – E. Cuba, Haiti
 * Phyllanthus tenuipedicellatus M.Schmid – New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus tenuipes C.B.Rob. – Philippines
 * Phyllanthus tenuirhachis J.J.Sm. – Sulawesi to W. New Guinea
 * Phyllanthus tenuis Radcl.-Sm. – Zambia
 * Phyllanthus tepuicola Steyerm. – Venezuela (Amazonas: Cerro Duida)
 * Phyllanthus tequilensis B.L.Rob. & Greenm. – Mexico
 * Phyllanthus tessmannii Hutch. – São Tomé, Equatorial Guinea
 * Phyllanthus tetrandrus Roxb. – Assam to Bangladesh
 * Phyllanthus thaii Thin – Vietnam
 * Phyllanthus thomsonii Müll.Arg. – S.E. Tibet to Bangladesh
 * Phyllanthus thulinii Radcl.-Sm. – Tanzania (Morogoro)
 * Phyllanthus tiebaghiensis M.Schmid – N.W. New Caledonia (Massif de la Tiébaghi)
 * Phyllanthus tireliae M.Schmid – New Caledonia (Massif du Boulinda)
 * Phyllanthus tixieri M.Schmid – New Caledonia (Kouaoua Reg.)
 * Phyllanthus torrentium Müll.Arg. – New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus touranensis Beille – Vietnam
 * Phyllanthus triandrus (Blanco) Müll.Arg. – N. & Central Philippines
 * Phyllanthus trichogynus (Müll.Arg.) Müll.Arg. – Philippines
 * Phyllanthus trichopodus Guillaumin – New Caledonia (Touho Reg.)
 * Phyllanthus trichosporus Adelb. – Jawa, Sulawesi
 * Phyllanthus trichotepalus Brenan – South Sudan to Burundi
 * Phyllanthus triphlebius C.B.Rob. – Philippines
 * Phyllanthus tritepalus M.Schmid – E. Central New Caledonia (Canala)
 * Phyllanthus trungii Thin – Vietnam
 * Phyllanthus tsarongensis W.W.Sm. – Tibet, China (Sichuan, Yunnan)
 * Phyllanthus tsetserrae Jean F.Brunel – Mozambique
 * Phyllanthus tuamotuensis (J.Florence) W.L.Wagner & Lorence – Tuamotu (Niau, Taravai)
 * Phyllanthus tuerckheimii G.L.Webster – Mexico (Oaxaca, Chiapas) to Guatemala
 * Phyllanthus tukuyuanus Jean F.Brunel – Tanzania

U

 * Phyllanthus udoricola Radcl.-Sm. – Malawi, Zambia, Zimbabwe
 * Phyllanthus ukagurensis Radcl.-Sm. – N.E. Tanzania
 * Phyllanthus umbratus Müll.Arg. – S.E. Brazil
 * Phyllanthus umbricola Guillaumin – S.E. New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus unifoliatus M.Schmid – W. Central New Caledonia (Pindai Peninsula)
 * Phyllanthus unioensis M.Schmid – S. Central New Caledonia (Table Unio)
 * Phyllanthus upembaensis Jean F.Brunel – DR Congo
 * Phyllanthus urbanianus Mansf. – Haiti (Massif de la Hotte)
 * Phyllanthus urceolatus Baill. – Society Islands
 * Phyllanthus urinaria L. – Tropical & Subtrop. Asia to N. Australia – chamberbitter, longstalked phyllanthus
 * Phyllanthus ussuriensis Rupr. & Maxim. – Mongolia, Russian Far East to Japan and Taiwan
 * Phyllanthus utricularis Airy Shaw & G.L.Webster – W. New Guinea

V

 * Phyllanthus vacciniifolius (Müll.Arg.) Müll.Arg. – S. Venezuela to Guyana and N. Brazil
 * Phyllanthus vakinankaratrae Leandri – Central Madagascar
 * Phyllanthus valerioi Standl. – Costa Rica
 * Phyllanthus valleanus Croizat – Colombia
 * Phyllanthus vanderystii Hutch. & De Wild. – DR Congo
 * Phyllanthus varians (Miq.) Müll.Arg. – Sumatera
 * Phyllanthus vatovaviensis Leandri ex Ralim. & Petra Hoffm. – E. Madagascar
 * Phyllanthus veillonii M.Schmid – New Caledonia (S. I. Art)
 * Phyllanthus velutinus (Wight) Müll.Arg. – Pakistan to China (Yunnan)
 * Phyllanthus ventricosus G.L.Webster – Peru (Loreto)
 * Phyllanthus ventuarii Jabl. – Venezuela (Amazonas: Cerro Parú)
 * Phyllanthus venustulus Leandri – Central Madagascar
 * Phyllanthus vergens Baill. – N. Madagascar
 * Phyllanthus verrucicaulis Airy Shaw – New Guinea to Bismarck Arch
 * Phyllanthus vespertilio Baill. – New Caledonia (Canala, Col d'Amos)
 * Phyllanthus vichadensis Croizat – Colombia
 * Phyllanthus villosus Poir. – S. China
 * Phyllanthus vincentae J.F.Macbr. – Peru (Loreto)
 * Phyllanthus virgatus G.Forst. – Tropical & Subtrop. Asia to S.W. Pacific
 * Phyllanthus virgulatus Müll.Arg. – DR Congo, Angola, Zambia, Malawi
 * Phyllanthus virgultiramus Däniker – N.W. New Caledonia (Massif du Koniambo)
 * Phyllanthus viridis M.E.Jones – Mexico (Baja California)
 * Phyllanthus vitiensis Müll.Arg. – Fiji
 * Phyllanthus vitilevuensis W.L.Wagner & Lorence – Fiji (Viti Levu)
 * Phyllanthus volkensii Engl. – Kenya to Tanzania
 * Phyllanthus vulcani Guillaumin – E. Central & S.E. New Caledonia

W

 * Phyllanthus wallichianus (Müll.Arg.) Müll.Arg. – Peninsula Thailand to W. Malesia
 * Phyllanthus warburgii K.Schum. – New Guinea
 * Phyllanthus warnockii G.L.Webster – S.W. & Central U.S. to N.E. Mexico – sand reverchonia
 * Phyllanthus watsonii Airy Shaw – Peninsula Malaysia
 * Phyllanthus websteri (Fosberg) W.L.Wagner & Lorence – Caroline Islands
 * Phyllanthus websterianus Steyerm. – Brazil (Goiás)
 * Phyllanthus welwitschianus Müll.Arg. – Tropical Africa, Indo-China
 * Phyllanthus wheeleri G.L.Webster – Sri Lanka
 * Phyllanthus wightianus Müll.Arg. – S.W. India
 * Phyllanthus wilderi (J.Florence) W.L.Wagner & Lorence – Tuamotu (Mangareva, Makatea)
 * Phyllanthus wilkesianus Müll.Arg. – Fiji (Viti Levu, Vanua Levu)
 * Phyllanthus williamioides Griseb. – E. Cuba (Sierra Sagua Baracoa)
 * Phyllanthus wingfieldii Radcl.-Sm. – E. Tanzania
 * Phyllanthus wittei Robyns & Lawalrée – DR Congo to Burundi
 * Phyllanthus womersleyi Airy Shaw & G.L.Webster – Papua New Guinea
 * Phyllanthus wrightii (Benth.) Müll.Arg. – S. China to Hainan

X–Z

 * Phyllanthus xerocarpus O.Schwarz – N. Borneo to Northern Territory
 * Phyllanthus xiphophorus Jean F.Brunel – N. Zambia
 * Phyllanthus xylorrhizus Thulin – N.E. Somalia
 * Phyllanthus yangambiensis Jean F.Brunel – DR Congo
 * Phyllanthus yaouhensis Schltr. – New Caledonia (Nouméa)
 * Phyllanthus youngii Jean F.Brunel – Angola
 * Phyllanthus yunnanensis (Croizat) Govaerts & Radcl.-Sm. – China (Guizhou, Yunnan)
 * Phyllanthus yvettae M.Schmid – E. Central & S.E. New Caledonia
 * Phyllanthus zambicus Radcl.-Sm. – Zambia
 * Phyllanthus zanthoxyloides Steyerm. – Venezuela (Monagas)
 * Phyllanthus zippelianus Müll.Arg. – Lesser Sunda Islands
 * Phyllanthus zornioides Radcl.-Sm. – Malawi, Zambia, Zimbabwe