List of woods

This is a list of woods, most commonly used in the timber and lumber trade.

Soft woods (coniferous)

 * Araucaria
 * Hoop pine (Araucaria cunninghamii)
 * Monkey puzzle tree (Araucaria araucana)
 * Paraná pine (Araucaria angustifolia)
 * Cedar (Cedrus)
 * Celery-top pine (Phyllocladus aspleniifolius)
 * Cypress (Chamaecyparis, Cupressus, Taxodium)
 * Arizona cypress (Cupressus arizonica)
 * Bald cypress, southern cypress (Taxodium distichum)
 * Alerce (Fitzroya cupressoides)
 * Hinoki cypress (Chamaecyparis obtusa)
 * Lawson's cypress (Chamaecyparis lawsoniana)
 * Mediterranean cypress (Cupressus sempervirens)
 * Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii)
 * Coast Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii var. menziesii)
 * Rocky Mountain Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii var. glauca)
 * European yew (Taxus baccata)
 * Fir (Abies)
 * Balsam fir (Abies balsamea)
 * Silver fir (Abies alba)
 * Noble fir (Abies procera)
 * Pacific silver fir (Abies amabilis)
 * Hemlock (Tsuga)
 * Eastern hemlock (Tsuga canadensis)
 * Mountain hemlock (Tsuga mertensiana)
 * Western hemlock (Tsuga heterophylla)
 * Huon pine, Macquarie pine (Lagarostrobos franklinii)
 * Kauri (New Zealand) (Agathis australis)
 * Queensland kauri (Australia) (Agathis robusta)
 * Japanese nutmeg-yew, kaya (Torreya nucifera)
 * Larch (Larix)
 * European larch (Larix decidua)
 * Japanese larch (Larix kaempferi)
 * Tamarack (Larix laricina)
 * Western larch (Larix occidentalis)
 * Pine (Pinus)
 * European black pine (Pinus nigra)
 * Jack pine (Pinus banksiana)
 * Lodgepole pine (Pinus contorta)
 * Monterey pine (Pinus radiata)
 * Ponderosa pine (Pinus ponderosa)
 * Red pine (North America) (Pinus resinosa)
 * Scots pine, red pine (UK) (Pinus sylvestris)
 * White pine
 * Eastern white pine (Pinus strobus)
 * Western white pine (Pinus monticola)
 * Sugar pine (Pinus lambertiana)
 * Southern yellow pine
 * Loblolly pine (Pinus taeda)
 * Longleaf pine (Pinus palustris)
 * Pitch pine (Pinus rigida)
 * Shortleaf pine (Pinus echinata)
 * Red cedar
 * Eastern red cedar, (Juniperus virginiana)
 * Western red cedar (Thuja plicata)
 * Coast redwood (Sequoia sempervirens)
 * Rimu (Dacrydium cupressinum)
 * Spruce (Picea)
 * Norway spruce (Picea abies)
 * Black spruce (Picea mariana)
 * Red spruce (Picea rubens)
 * Sitka spruce (Picea sitchensis)
 * White spruce (Picea glauca)
 * Sugi (Cryptomeria japonica)
 * White cedar
 * Northern white cedar (Thuja occidentalis)
 * Atlantic white cedar (Chamaecyparis thyoides)
 * Nootka cypress (Cupressus nootkatensis)

Hardwoods (angiosperms)

 * Abachi (Triplochiton scleroxylon)
 * Acacia (Acacia sp., Robinia pseudoacacia)
 * African padauk (Pterocarpus soyauxii)
 * Afzelia, doussi (Afzelia africana)
 * Agba, tola (Gossweilerodendron balsamiferum)
 * Alder (Alnus)
 * Black alder (Alnus glutinosa)
 * Red alder (Alnus rubra)
 * Ash (Fraxinus)
 * Black ash (Fraxinus nigra)
 * Blue ash (Fraxinus quadrangulata)
 * Common ash (Fraxinus excelsior)
 * Green ash (Fraxinus pennsylvanica)
 * Oregon ash (Fraxinus latifolia)
 * Pumpkin ash (Fraxinus profunda)
 * White ash (Fraxinus americana)
 * Aspen (Populus)
 * Bigtooth aspen (Populus gradidentata)
 * European aspen (Populus tremula)
 * Quaking aspen (Populus tremuloides)
 * Australian red cedar (Toona ciliata)
 * Ayan, movingui (Distemonanthus benthamianus)
 * Balsa (Ochroma pyramidale)
 * Basswood, linden
 * American basswood (Tilia americana)
 * White basswood (Tilia heterophylla)
 * American beech (Fagus grandifolia)
 * Birch (Betula)
 * American birches
 * Gray birch (Betula populifolia)
 * Black birch (Betula nigra)
 * Paper birch (Betula papyrifera)
 * Sweet birch (Betula lenta)
 * Yellow birch (Betula alleghaniensis)
 * European birches
 * Silver birch (Betula pendula)
 * Downy birch (Betula pubescens)
 * Blackbean (Castanospermum australe)
 * Blackwood
 * Australian blackwood (Acacia melanoxylon)
 * African blackwood, mpingo (Dalbergia melanoxylon)
 * Bloodwood (Brosimum rubescens)
 * Boxelder (Acer negundo)
 * Boxwood, common box (Buxus sempervirens)
 * Brazilian walnut (Ocotea porosa)
 * Brazilwood (Caesalpinia echinata)
 * Buckeye, Horse-chestnut (Aesculus)
 * Horse-chestnut (Aesculus hippocastanum)
 * Ohio buckeye (Aesculus glabra)
 * Yellow buckeye (Aesculus flava)
 * Butternut (Juglans cinerea)
 * California bay laurel (Umbellularia californica)
 * Camphor tree (Cinnamomum camphora)
 * Cape chestnut (Calodendrum capense)
 * Catalpa, catawba (Catalpa)
 * Ceylon satinwood (Chloroxylon swietenia)
 * Cherry (Prunus)
 * Black cherry (Prunus serotina)
 * Red cherry (Prunus pensylvanica)
 * Wild cherry (Prunus avium)
 * Chestnut (Castanea spp.)
 * Chestnut (Castanea sativa)
 * American Chestnut (Castanea dentata)
 * Coachwood (Ceratopetalum apetalum)
 * Cocobolo (Dalbergia retusa)
 * Corkwood (Leitneria floridana)
 * Cottonwood, popular
 * Eastern cottonwood (Populus deltoides)
 * Swamp cottonwood (Populus heterophylla)
 * Cucumbertree (Magnolia acuminata)
 * Cumaru (Dipteryx spp.)
 * Dogwood (Cornus spp.)
 * Flowering dogwood (Cornus florida)
 * Pacific dogwood (Cornus nuttallii)
 * Ebony (Diospyros)
 * Andaman marblewood (Diospyros kurzii)
 * Ebène marbre (Diospyros melanida)
 * African ebony (Diospyros crassiflora)
 * Ceylon ebony (Diospyros ebenum)
 * Rare Brown (Rareay Brownibium)
 * Elm
 * American elm (Ulmus americana)
 * English elm (Ulmus procera)
 * Rock elm (Ulmus thomasii)
 * Slippery elm, red elm (Ulmus rubra)
 * Wych elm (Ulmus glabra)
 * Eucalyptus
 * Lyptus: Flooded gum (Eucalyptus grandis)
 * White mahogany (Eucalyptus acmenoides)
 * Brown mallet (Eucalyptus astringens)
 * Banglay, southern mahogany (Eucalyptus botryoides)
 * River red gum (Eucalyptus camaldulensis)
 * Karri (Eucalyptus diversicolor)
 * Blue gum (Eucalyptus globulus)
 * Flooded gum, rose gum (Eucalyptus grandis)
 * York gum (Eucalyptus loxophleba)
 * Jarrah (Eucalyptus marginata)
 * Tallowwood (Eucalyptus microcorys)
 * Grey ironbark (Eucalyptus paniculata)
 * Blackbutt (Eucalyptus pilularis)
 * Mountain ash (Eucalyptus regnans)
 * Australian oak (Eucalyptus obliqua)
 * Alpine ash (Eucalyptus delegatensis)
 * Red mahogany (Eucalyptus resinifera)
 * Swamp mahogany, swamp messmate (Eucalyptus robusta)
 * Sydney blue gum (Eucalyptus saligna)
 * Mugga, red ironbark (Eucalyptus sideroxylon)
 * Redwood (Eucalyptus transcontinentalis)
 * Wandoo (Eucalyptus wandoo)
 * European crabapple (Malus sylvestris)
 * European pear (Pyrus communis)
 * Gonçalo alves (Astronium spp.)
 * Greenheart (Chlorocardium rodiei)
 * Grenadilla, mpingo (Dalbergia melanoxylon)
 * Guanandi (Calophyllum brasiliense)
 * Gum (Eucalyptus)
 * Gumbo limbo (Bursera simaruba)
 * Hackberry (Celtis occidentalis)
 * Hickory (Carya)
 * Pecan (Carya illinoinensis)
 * Pignut hickory (Carya glabra)
 * Shagbark hickory (Carya ovata)
 * Shellbark hickory (Carya laciniosa)
 * Hornbeam (Carpinus spp.)
 * American hophornbeam (Ostrya virginiana)
 * Ipê (Handroanthus spp.)
 * Iroko, African teak (Milicia excelsa)
 * Ironwood
 * Balau (Shorea spp.)
 * American hornbeam (Carpinus caroliniana)
 * Sheoak, Polynesian ironwood (Casuarina equisetifolia)
 * Giant ironwood (Choricarpia subargentea)
 * Diesel tree (Copaifera langsdorffii)
 * Borneo ironwood (Eusideroxylon zwageri)
 * Lignum vitae
 * Guaiacwood (Guaiacum officinale)
 * Holywood (Guaiacum sanctum)
 * Takian (Hopea odorata)
 * Black ironwood (Krugiodendron ferreum)
 * Black ironwood, olive (Olea spp.)
 * Lebombo ironwood Androstachys johnsonii
 * Catalina ironwood (Lyonothamnus floribundus)
 * Ceylon ironwood (Mesua ferrea)
 * Desert ironwood (Olneya tesota)
 * Persian ironwood (Parrotia persica)
 * Brazilian ironwood, pau ferro (Caesalpinia ferrea)
 * Yellow lapacho (Tabebuia serratifolia)
 * Jacarandá-boca-de-sapo (Jacaranda brasiliana)
 * Jacarandá de Brasil (Dalbergia nigra)
 * Jatobá (Hymenaea courbaril)
 * Kingwood (Dalbergia cearensis)
 * Lacewood
 * Northern silky oak (Cardwellia sublimis)
 * American sycamore (Platanus occidentalis)
 * London plane (Platanus × acerifolia)
 * Limba (Terminalia superba)
 * Locust
 * Black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia)
 * Honey locust (Gleditsia triacanthos)
 * Mahogany
 * Genuine mahogany (Swietenia)
 * West Indies mahogany (Swietenia mahagoni)
 * Bigleaf mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla)
 * Pacific Coast mahogany (Swietenia humilis)
 * other mahogany
 * African mahogany (Khaya spp.)
 * Chinese mahogany (Toona sinensis)
 * Australian red cedar, Indian mahogany (Toona ciliata)
 * Philippine mahogany, calantis, kalantis (Toona calantas)
 * Indonesian mahogany, suren (Toona sureni)
 * Sapele (Entandrophragma cylindricum)
 * Sipo, utile (Entandrophragma utile)
 * Tiama, (Entandrophragma angolense)
 * Kosipo, (Entandrophragma candollei)
 * Mountain mahogany, bottle tree (Entandrophragma caudatumi)
 * Indian mahogany, chickrassy, chittagong wood (Chukrasia velutina)
 * Spanish Cedar, cedro, Brazilian mahogany (Cedrela odorata)
 * Light bosse, pink mahogany (Guarea cedrata)
 * Dark bosse, pink Mahogany (Guarea thompsonii)
 * American muskwood (Guarea grandifolia)
 * Carapa, royal mahogany, demerara mahogany, bastard mahogany, andiroba, crabwood (Carapa guianensis)
 * Bead-tree, white cedar, Persian lilac (Melia azedarach)
 * Maple (Acer)
 * Hard maple
 * Sugar maple (Acer saccharum)
 * Black maple (Acer nigrum)
 * Soft maple
 * Boxelder (Acer negundo)
 * Red maple (Acer rubrum)
 * Silver maple (Acer saccharinum)
 * European maple
 * Sycamore maple (Acer pseudoplatanus)
 * Marblewood (Marmaroxylon racemosum)
 * Marri, red gum (Corymbia calophylla)
 * Meranti (Shorea spp.)
 * Merbau, ipil (Intsia bijuga), Kwila
 * Mesquite
 * White mesquite (Prosopis alba)
 * Chilean mesquite (Prosopis chilensis)
 * Honey mesquite (Prosopis glandulosa)
 * Black mesquite (Prosopis nigra)
 * Screwbean mesquite (Prosopis pubescens)
 * Velvet mesquite (Prosopis velutina)
 * Mopane (Colophospermum mopane)
 * Oak (Quercus)
 * White oak
 * White oak (Quercus alba)
 * Bur oak (Quercus macrocarpa)
 * Post oak (Quercus stellata)
 * Swamp white oak (Quercus bicolor)
 * Southern live oak (Quercus virginiana)
 * Swamp chestnut oak (Quercus michauxii)
 * Chestnut oak (Quercus prinus)
 * Chinkapin oak (Quercus muhlenbergii)
 * Canyon live oak (Quercus chrysolepis)
 * Overcup oak (Quercus lyrata)
 * English oak (Quercus robur)
 * Red oak
 * Northern red oak (Quercus rubra)
 * Eastern black oak (Quercus velutina)
 * Laurel oak (Quercus laurifolia)
 * Southern red oak (Quercus falcata)
 * Water oak (Quercus nigra)
 * Willow oak (Quercus phellos)
 * Nuttall's oak (Quercus texana)
 * Okoumé (Aucoumea klaineana)
 * Olive (Olea europaea)
 * Pearl tree (Poliothyrsis sinensis)
 * Pink ivory (Berchemia zeyheri)
 * Poplar
 * Balsam poplar (Populus balsamifera)
 * Black poplar (Populus nigra)
 * Hybrid black poplar (Populus × canadensis)
 * Purpleheart (Peltogyne spp.)
 * Queensland maple (Flindersia brayleyana)
 * Queensland walnut (Endiandra palmerstonii)
 * Ramin (Gonystylus spp.)
 * Redheart, chakté-coc (Erythroxylon mexicanum)
 * Sal (Shorea robusta)
 * Sweetgum (Liquidambar styraciflua)
 * Sandalwood (Santalum spp.)
 * Indian sandalwood (Santalum album)
 * Sassafras (Sassafras albidum)
 * Southern sassafras (Atherosperma moschatum)
 * Satiné, satinwood (Brosimum rubescens)
 * Silky oak (Grevillea robusta)
 * Silver wattle (Acacia dealbata)
 * Sourwood (Oxydendrum arboreum)
 * Spanish-cedar (Cedrela odorata)
 * Spanish elm (Cordia alliodora)
 * Tamboti (Spirostachys africana)
 * Teak (Tectona grandis)
 * Philippine teak (Tectona philippinensis)
 * Thailand rosewood (Dalbergia cochinchinensis)
 * Tupelo (Nyssa spp.)
 * Black tupelo (Nyssa sylvatica)
 * Tulip tree (Liriodendron tulipifera)
 * Turpentine (Syncarpia glomulifera)
 * Walnut (Juglans)
 * Eastern black walnut (Juglans nigra)
 * Common walnut (Juglans regia)
 * Wenge (Millettia laurentii)
 * Panga-panga (Millettia stuhlmannii)
 * Willow (Salix)
 * Black willow (Salix nigra)
 * Cricket-bat willow (Salix alba 'Caerulea')
 * White willow (Salix alba)
 * Weeping willow (Salix babylonica)
 * Zingana, African zebrawood (Microberlinia brazzavillensis)

Pseudowoods
Other wood-like materials:
 * Bamboo
 * Palm tree
 * Coconut timber (Cocos nucifera)
 * Toddy palm timber (Borassus flabellifer)