Macungie, Pennsylvania

Macungie is borough in Lehigh County, Pennsylvania, United States, its second oldest. As of the 2020 census, Macungie had a population of 3,257.

Macungie is a suburb of Allentown, and part of the Lehigh Valley metropolitan area, which had a population of 861,899 and was the 68th-most populous metropolitan statistical area in the U.S. as of the 2020 census.

History
Macungie is derived from "Maguntsche", a place name used as early as 1730 to describe the region that is present-day Macungie and Emmaus, Pennsylvania. "Maguntsche" is a Lenape word, meaning either "bear swamp" or "feeding place of the bears". The borough's current seal depicts a bear coming to drink at water near some cattails. The Valentine Weaver House in Macungie was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1984.

Macungie was founded as Millerstown in 1776 by Peter Miller. On November 15, 1857, the village of Millerstown was incorporated as a borough.

During Fries's Rebellion in 1800, the United States Marshals Service began arresting people for tax resistance, and arrests were made without much incident until the marshal reached Millerstown, where a crowd formed to protect a man from arrest. Failing to make that arrest, the marshal arrested a few others and returned to Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, with his prisoners. Two separate groups of rebels independently vowed to liberate the prisoners and marched on Bethlehem. The militia prevailed, and John Fries, leader of the rebellion, and others were arrested. In 1875, the borough was renamed Macungie to avoid confusion with another town by the same name: Millerstown in Perry County, Pennsylvania.

Geography
Macungie is located at 40.51389°N, -75.5525°W (40.513945, -75.552491). According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the borough has a total area of 1.0 sqmi, all land. Macungie is almost completely surrounded by Lower Macungie Township, except for a very small area in the southeast that neighbors Upper Milford Township. Swabia Creek flows from the west through the borough, receives Mountain Creek, and flows out of the borough to the northeast before draining into the Little Lehigh Creek.

Macungie has a hot-summer humid continental climate (Dfa) and is in hardiness zone 6b. Average monthly temperatures range from 29.2 F in January to 73.8 F in July.

Demographics
As of the 2000 census, there were 3,039 people, 1,366 households, and 835 families residing in the borough. The population density was 3,057.0 PD/sqmi. There were 1,418 housing units at an average density of 1,426.4 /mi2. The racial makeup of the borough was 94.87% White, 1.35% African American, 0.07% Native American, 2.11% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.82% from other races, and 0.76% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.35% of the population.

There were 1,366 households, out of which 26.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.8% were married couples living together, 9.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 38.8% were non-families. 31.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.22 and the average family size was 2.81.

In the borough, the population was spread out, with 20.5% under the age of 18, 7.6% from 18 to 24, 33.4% from 25 to 44, 25.2% from 45 to 64, and 13.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females there were 90.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.9 males. The median income for a household in the borough was $51,721, and the median income for a family was $56,848. Males had a median income of $44,821 versus $34,722 for females. The per capita income for the borough was $26,965. About 1.7% of families and 3.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 1.1% of those under age 18 and 6.0% of those age 65 or over.

Industry
Macungie is the headquarters for the Allen Organ Company, a global manufacturer and distributor of organs. The primary manufacturing facility of Mack Trucks is located in neighboring Lower Macungie Township.

Education
Macungie is served by the East Penn School District. Emmaus High School in Emmaus serves grades nine through twelve. Eyer Middle School and Lower Macungie Middle School, both located in Macungie, serve grades six through eight. Students in kindergarten through grade five attend either Macungie Elementary School, Shoemaker Elementary School, or Willow Lane Elementary School. Salem Christian School, a private Christian school serving preschool through high school, is located in Macungie.

Transportation
As of 2022, there were 9.75 mi of public roads in Macungie, of which 2.03 mi were maintained by the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation (PennDOT) and 7.72 mi were maintained by the borough.

Pennsylvania Route 100 crosses Macungie southeast–northwest as Main Street. Other outlet streets include Church Street to the southwest, Chestnut Street to the southwest and east, Walnut and Lehigh streets east to Brookside Road, and Willow Lane to the north. LANta provides bus service to Macungie with LANtaFlex Route 501, which provides bus service through advance reservations and offers connections to fixed-route buses in Trexlertown, Emmaus, and at Lehigh Valley Hospital–Cedar Crest on Cedar Crest Boulevard in Allentown.

Norfolk Southern's Reading Line passes through the town; a picnic pavilion known as the Macungie Train Watching Platform is located trackside on Main Street. The site was once the location of the Macungie station.

Recreation and local events

 * Bear Creek Mountain Resort, a locally popular ski resort, is located just west of Macungie in Longswamp Township
 * Das Awkscht Fescht, an antique car festival held annually the beginning of August in Macungie's Memorial Park
 * Macungie Flower Park, located on Main Street next to the Macungie train station, contains over 10,000 flower
 * The Macungie Farmer's Market, held every Thursday evening between May and October in Macungie's Memorial Park
 * Wheels of Time, a hot rod and custom car show, is held annually in Macungie's Memorial Park the weekend prior to Labor Day weekend

Notable people

 * Keith Dorney, former professional football player, Detroit Lions
 * Michelle M. Marciniak, former University of South Carolina women's basketball coach and former WNBA professional basketball player, Portland Fire and Seattle Storm
 * Heather Parry, film and television producer and is best known for Pixels (2015), The House Bunny (2008), and A Star Is Born (2018)
 * Nicole Reinhart, former professional cyclist
 * Elsie Singmaster, 20th century author
 * Kevin White, former professional football player, Chicago Bears, New Orleans Saints, and San Francisco 49ers
 * Kyzir White, professional football player, Arizona Cardinals