Martín García canal dispute

The dredging of the Martín García Canal has been delayed for over ten years because of a dispute between Uruguay and Argentina, which has seriously constrained Uruguay's ports development. The Martin García Canal is a dredged waterway between the River Plate (and its Uruguayan ports) and the Uruguay River, jointly shared by the neighboring countries.

History
In 2006, Argentina dredged the Mitre Canal to 36 ft but refused to all for the Martín García to be dredged to a deeper 36 feet, which would permit the transit of ships with a payload more than 45,000 tons. According to Uruguayan media, interests linked to the port of Buenos Aires and Rosario on the Paraná River, the hub of soybean territory, are not interested in seeing Uruguay's Nueva Palmira flourish, and have consistently lobbied against dredging the Martin Garcia Canal.

The bilateral commission Comisión Administradora del Río de la Plata (CARP) oversees the River Plate basin, and among other issues, the upkeep of the Martin Garcia Canal (which serves the Uruguayan coast), the River Plate and the Canal Mitre (which directly serves Buenos Aires) are regularly dredged. However, the Pulp mill dispute affected the negotiations.