Ministry of Agriculture (Indonesia)

The Ministry of Agriculture (Kementerian Pertanian) is a government ministry which oversees the development of agriculture in Indonesia. It is headed by a Minister of Agriculture, who is directly responsible to President.

History
The Department of Agriculture was established on January 1, 1905 by the Dutch East Indies Government as Department of Agriculture (Departement van Landbouw) in 1905. It was later renamed Department of Agriculture, Industry, and Trade (Departement van Landbouw, Nijverheid en Handel) in 1911 and Department of Economic Affairs (Departement van Ekonomische Zaken) in 1934. During the Japanese occupation, agriculture affairs are handled by Department of Industry, Military Government (軍政官武 産業部).

Following Indonesian independence, agriculture, trade, and industry were under the Department of Welfare in Indonesia's first cabinet. The first Welfare Minister was Soerachman Tjokroadisoerjo. Ministry of Agriculture was officially formed on 6 September 1950. On First Working Cabinet, the "Ministry of Agriculture" was renamed into "Department of Agriculture". The name was reverted back into "Ministry of Agriculture" in 2009.

Organization
The Ministry of Agriculture structure followed its permanent constituting document, Presidential Decree No. 117/2022. The structure later expanded, recently, with Ministry of Agriculture Decree No. 19/2022.
 * Office of the Minister of Agriculture
 * Office of the Deputy Minister of Agriculture
 * Office of the Secretariat General
 * Bureau of Planning
 * Bureau of Organization and Employee
 * Bureau of Law Affairs
 * Bureau of Finance and State Property Management
 * Bureau of General Affairs and Procurement
 * Bureau of International Cooperation
 * Bureau of Public Relation and Public Information
 * Centers
 * Center for Agricultural Data and Information System
 * Center for Plant Varieties Protection and Agricultural Licensing
 * Center for Agricultural Library and Literation
 * Center for Agriculture Socio Economic and Policy Studies
 * Expert Staffs
 * Expert Staffs on Bio-industry Development
 * Expert Staffs on Trade and International Relations
 * Expert Staffs on Agricultural Investment
 * Expert Staffs on Agricultural Environment
 * Expert Staffs on Agricultural Infrastructure
 * Directorate General of Agricultural Infrastructure (DG I)
 * Office of the Director General of Agricultural Infrastructure
 * Office of the Secretary of Directorate General of Agricultural Infrastructure
 * Directorate of Agricultural Land Expansion and Protection
 * Directorate of Agricultural Irrigation
 * Directorate of Agricultural Funding
 * Directorate of Fertilizer and Pesticides
 * Directorate of Agricultural Tools and Machinery
 * Directorate General of Food Crops (DG II)
 * Office of the Director General of Food Crops
 * Office of the Secretary of Directorate General of Food Crops
 * Directorate of Seed for Food Crops
 * Directorate of Cerealia
 * Directorate of Legumes and Tuber Crops
 * Directorate of Food Crops Protection
 * Directorate of Food Crops Products Processing and Marketing
 * Indonesian Institute for Crops Pests Forecasting, Karawang
 * Indonesian Institute for Quality Testing Development of Food Crops and Horticultural Seeds, Depok
 * Indonesian Quality Testing Center for Plant Products, Jakarta
 * Directorate General of Horticulture (DG III)
 * Office of the Director General of Horticulture
 * Office of the Secretary of Directorate General of Horticulture
 * Directorate of Seed for Horticulture
 * Directorate of Fruits and Floriculture
 * Directorate of Vegetables and Medicinal Plants
 * Directorate of Horticulture Protection
 * Directorate of Horticulture Products Processing and Marketing
 * Directorate General of Plantations (DG IV)
 * Office of the Director General of Plantations
 * Office of the Secretary of Directorate General of Plantations
 * Directorate of Seed for Estate Crops
 * Directorate of Oil Palm and Palms
 * Directorate of Seasonal and Annual Plants
 * Directorate of Estate Crops Protection
 * Directorate of Estate Crops Products Processing and Marketing
 * Indonesian Institute for Estate Crops Seeding and Protection, Medan
 * Indonesian Institute for Estate Crops Seeding and Protection, Surabaya
 * Indonesian Institute for Estate Crops Seeding and Protection, Ambon
 * Indonesian Institute for Estate Crops Seeding and Protection, Pontianak
 * Directorate General of Livestock and Animal Health (DG V)
 * Office of the Director General of Livestock and Animal Health
 * Office of the Secretary of Directorate General of Livestock and Animal Health
 * Directorate of Seed for Livestock and Livestock Production
 * Directorate of Feed
 * Directorate of Animal Health
 * Directorate of Veterinary Public Health
 * Directorate of Animal Products Processing and Marketing
 * Indonesian Institute for Veterinary Pharmacy "PUSVETMA", Surabaya
 * Indonesian Institute for Quality Testing of Veterinary Medicines, Gunung Sindur
 * Indonesian Institute for Quality Testing of Animal Products, Bogor
 * Indonesian Institute for Quality Testing of Animal Feeds, Bekasi
 * Indonesian Institute for Veterinary, Wates
 * Indonesian Institute for Veterinary, Maros
 * Indonesian Institute for Veterinary, Denpasar
 * Indonesian Institute for Superior Livestock Breeding and Green Livestock Fodder, Baturaden
 * Indonesian Institute for Artificial Insemination, Singosari
 * Indonesian Institute for Livestock Embryos, Cipelang
 * Indonesian Center for Veterinary, Medan
 * Indonesian Center for Veterinary, Bukittinggi
 * Indonesian Center for Veterinary, Bandar Lampung
 * Indonesian Center for Veterinary, Banjarbaru
 * Indonesian Center for Superior Livestock Breeding and Green Livestock Fodder, Indrapuri
 * Indonesian Center for Superior Livestock Breeding and Green Livestock Fodder, Siborongborong
 * Indonesian Center for Superior Livestock Breeding and Green Livestock Fodder, Padang Mangatas
 * Indonesian Center for Superior Livestock Breeding and Green Livestock Fodder, Sembawa
 * Indonesian Center for Superior Livestock Breeding and Green Livestock Fodder, Pelaihari
 * Indonesian Center for Superior Livestock Breeding and Green Livestock Fodder, Denpasar
 * Inspectorate General
 * Office of the Inspectorate General
 * Office of the Secretary of Inspectorate General
 * Inspectorate I (internal oversight for DG II and III)
 * Inspectorate II (internal oversight for DG I, Agency for Agricultural Extension and Human Resource Development)
 * Inspectorate III (internal oversight for DG IV, and Inspectorate General)
 * Inspectorate IV (internal oversight for DG V, General Secretariat, and Agricultural Instruments Standardization Agency)
 * Investigation Inspectorate
 * Agricultural Instruments Standardization Agency
 * Office of the Head of Agricultural Instruments Standardization Agency
 * Office of the Secretary of Agricultural Instruments Standardization Agency
 * Center for Instruments Standardization of Food Crops
 * Center for Instruments Standardization of Horticulture
 * Center for Instruments Standardization of Plantations
 * Center for Instruments Standardization of Animal Farms and Animal Health
 * Agency for Agricultural Extension and Human Resource Development
 * Office of the Head of Agency for Agricultural Extension and Human Resource Development
 * Office of the Secretary of Agency for Agricultural Extension and Human Resource Development
 * Center for Agricultural Extensions
 * Center for Agricultural Education
 * Center for Agricultural Training
 * Agricultural Development Vocational High School, Banjarbaru
 * Agricultural Development Vocational High School, Sembawa
 * Agricultural Development Vocational High School, Kupang
 * Indonesian Agricultural Engineering Polytechnic, Serpong
 * YOMA Agricultural Development Polytechnic, Yogyakarta-Magelang
 * Gowa Agricultural Development Polytechnic, Gowa
 * Malang Agricultural Development Polytechnic, Malang
 * Manokwari Agricultural Development Polytechnic, Manokwari
 * Medan Agricultural Development Polytechnic, Medan
 * Bogor Agricultural Development Polytechnic, Bogor
 * Indonesian Institute for Agricultural Management and Leadership Training, Ciawi
 * Indonesian Institute for Animal Husbandry Training, Batu
 * Indonesian Institute for Animal Husbandry Training, Kupang
 * Indonesian Institute for Agriculture Training, Ketindan
 * Indonesian Institute for Agriculture Training, Lembang
 * Indonesian Institute for Agriculture Training, Batangkaluku
 * Indonesian Institute for Agriculture Training, Binuang
 * Indonesian Institute for Animal Health Training, Cinagara
 * Indonesian Center for Agriculture Training, Jambi
 * Indonesian Center for Agriculture Training, Lampung