Mothermania

Mothermania (1969), subtitled The Best of the Mothers, is a compilation album by the Mothers of Invention. While the songs were previously released on Freak Out!, Absolutely Free and We're Only in It for the Money, it contains unique mixes or edits made specifically for this compilation.

Background
After the Mothers of Invention's contract with MGM and Verve Records expired, Frank Zappa and Herb Cohen negotiated to form a semi-independent record label Bizarre Records, with Verve releasing three Bizarre releases with distribution by MGM: a new Mothers of Invention album, Cruising with Ruben & the Jets, the compilation Mothermania, and an album by Sandy Hurvitz, Sandy's Album is Here at Last. Mothermania was prepared in order to recoup money which Verve felt it lost funding the Mothers of Invention albums Freak Out!, Absolutely Free and We're Only in It for the Money. Frank Zappa prepared the masters for the release, remixing and sequencing the track listing, as well as overseeing its packaging. The compilation was notable for featuring unique mixes or edits of the songs compiled for its release, including an uncensored version of "Mother People", which previously appeared on We're Only in It for the Money in a censored version, and a radically different mix of "The Idiot Bastard Son".

Release, reception and aftermath
Mothermania was released shortly before the release of the Mothers of Invention's fifth studio album, Uncle Meat, a releasing tactic that Frank Zappa felt was intentional on the behalf of Verve. Zappa subsequently disowned the compilation following its release. Allmusic reviewer William Ruhlmann described the compilation as being "redundant", giving it three out of five stars. Verve would go on to produce further compilations, beginning with The **** of the Mothers which was released in the fall of 1969, without Zappa's involvement.

The album was out of print for a long time, but has since been officially reissued as a digital download in 2009, a CD in 2012, and an LP in 2019.

Personnel

 * Frank Zappa
 * Jimmy Carl Black
 * Roy Estrada
 * Ray Collins
 * Elliot Ingber
 * Billy Mundi
 * Don Preston
 * Bunk Gardner
 * Jim Fielder
 * Ian Underwood
 * Euclid James "Motorhead" Sherwood

Art Tripp appears in the album cover but he didn't play on any of the songs (Freak Out!, Absolutely Free and We're Only in it for the Money were recorded before he joined the band).

Production

 * Producers: Frank Zappa, Tom Wilson
 * Director of engineering: Val Valentin
 * Engineer: Ami Hadani, Tom Hidley, Gary Kelgren and Dick Kunc.
 * Arranger: Frank Zappa
 * Cover design: Cal Schenkel