Nachtigall

Nachtigall may refer to:
 * Nachtigall Battalion
 * Nachtigall is German for nightingale

Family name

 * Jacob M. Nachtigall (1874–1947), American architect in Nebraska
 * Günter Nachtigall (born 1930), German Olympic gymnast
 * Werner Nachtigall (born 1934), German zoologist and biologist
 * Vivant Victorius Fanciscus "Frantz" Nachtigal (1777-1847) Prussian/Danish founder of Physical Education Classes in Denmark.