National Socialism (disambiguation)

National Socialism most often refers to Nazism, the ideology of the Nazi Party, which ruled Nazi Germany from 1933 to 1945.

National Socialism may also refer to:

Ethnic German movements related to Nazism (pre-1945)

 * Austrian National Socialism, an early influence on the NSDAP
 * German National Socialist Workers' Party (Czechoslovakia) (Sudeten German, antisemitic)
 * Sudeten German Party (Sudeten German, pro-annexation by Germany, successor of the above)
 * Strasserism, a breakaway movement from German Nazism

Non-German movements related to Nazism (pre-1945)

 * National Socialist Bulgarian Workers Party (1930s)
 * National Unity Party of Canada (pro-Anglo-Canadian/French-Canadian)
 * National Socialist Movement of Chile (1930s)
 * National Socialist Workers' Party of Denmark (German-style Nazi, antisemitic)
 * Greek National Socialist Party (Italian-style fascist, pro-Hitler)
 * Hungarian National Socialist Party (German-style Nazi, antisemitic)
 * National Socialist Dutch Workers Party (1920s–1930s; favoured German annexation of the Netherlands)
 * National Socialist Movement in the Netherlands (1930s–1940s; unlike the above, it nominally supported an independent Netherlands)
 * National Socialist Workers' Party of Norway (German-style Nazi, antisemitic)
 * Nasjonal Samling (Norwegian, German-style Nazi, anti-Semitic, anti-Masonic)
 * National Socialist Party (Romania) (Romanian, German-style Nazi)
 * Swedish National Socialist Farmers' and Workers' Party (pro-Hitler, founded in 1924)
 * Swedish National Socialist Party (founded in 1930 through a merger of Nazi and fascist groups)
 * National Socialist Workers' Party (Sweden) (split from the above in 1933, became more Strasserite and independently Swedish before declining during World War II)
 * South African Gentile National Socialist Movement (1930s–1940s; pro-apartheid, white, antisemitic)

Australia

 * Australian National Socialist Party (founded 1962), merged into
 * National Socialist Party of Australia (1968–1970s)
 * National Socialist Network (contemporary)

UK

 * National Socialist Action Party (British, founded in 1982, historical)
 * National Socialist Movement (UK, 1962) (British, founded in 1962, historical)
 * National Socialist Movement (United Kingdom) (British, contemporary)

US

 * National Socialist League (United States) (American, gay, Aryan, pro-Hitler, historical)
 * National Socialist Movement (United States) (American, contemporary)
 * National Socialist Party of America (white, antisemitic, anti-black, historical)

Other countries

 * Golden Dawn (Greece) (anti-Albania, anti-immigrants, islamophobic, contemporary)
 * Iranian National Socialist Party (SUMKA), created in 1952 (pro-Hitler, anti-Arab, anti-Turk, historical)
 * National Socialist Movement of Denmark (contemporary)
 * National Socialist Movement of Norway (contemporary)
 * National Socialist Party of New Zealand (German-style Nazi, anti-Semitic, historical)
 * Russian National Socialist Party (Russian nationalist, fascist, anti-immigrant, contemporary)
 * Social-National Party of Ukraine (Ukrainian nationalist, Ethnic nationalist, Anti-communist)
 * Svoboda (political party) (Ukrainian nationalist, Ultranationalist, Right-wing populism)

Other unrelated ideologies and organizations

 * Popular socialism, its democratic forms are known as national socialism in certain countries
 * Ba'ath Party, an Arab national-socialist party in Iraq and Syria
 * Czech National Social Party, founded in Austria-Hungary in 1898 as a centre-left party advocating Czech independence
 * Czech National Socialist Party, a small centre-left party which broke away from the above in 2005
 * National-Social Association, a small centre-left Christian liberal party in Germany
 * National Socialist Party (Jordan), a left-wing political party in Jordan that existed from 1954 to 1957
 * National Socialist Party (Philippines), a political party founded in the Philippines in 1935
 * National Socialist Party (UK), a breakaway group from the British Socialist Party formed in 1916
 * Jatiya Samajtantrik Dal (National Socialist Party), a small socialist party in Bangladesh
 * National Socialist Council of Nagaland, a Maoist insurgent group in India
 * National Socialist Party of Tripura, a party advocating Tripuri self-determination in India
 * Bernsteinism, originally called “revisionism”, the first example of a wider trend called by the same name; Lenin referred to it as "national socialism"