Netherlands at the 2024 European Athletics Championships

Athletes from the Netherlands competed at the 2024 European Athletics Championships in the Stadio Olimpico in Rome, Italy from 7 to 12 June 2024.

With three gold, four silver, and five bronze medals, the Dutch athletes won the more medals than in any previous edition of the European Athletics Championships. Nine medals were won in the women's competitions, two medals in the men's competition, and one medal in the mixed relay. The Netherlands ranked 6th in the championship's overall medal table.

Femke Bol, Jessica Schilder, and the women's 4 × 400 metres relay team won gold medals. Bol and Lieke Klaver each won three medals and Liemarvin Bonevacia, Jorinde van Klinken, and Cathelijn Peeters won two medals each. Bol also received a Golden Crown for the highest scoring performance in the women's sprints and hurdles category.

Results
 Netherlands entered the following athletes.
 * Key
 * Q = Qualified for the next round
 * q = Qualified for the next round as a fastest loser or, in field events, by position without achieving the qualifying target
 * DNS = Did not start
 * DNF = Did not finish
 * — = Round not applicable for the event
 * CR = Championship record
 * EM35R = European masters over-35 record
 * PB = Personal best
 * WL = World leading result
 * EL = European leading result
 * EU23L = European under-23 leading result
 * SB = Season best

Men

 * Track and road events


 * Field events


 * Combined events – Decathlon

Women

 * Track and road events


 * Field events


 * Combined events – Heptathlon

Mixed

 * Track and road events